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You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year

BSE: 532648ISIN: INE528G01035INDUSTRY: Finance - Banks - Private Sector

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32.81
Year End :2023-03 

III) Sales and transfers of securities to/from Held to Maturity (HTM) category

During the year ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022, the Bank has not sold and transferred securities from HTM category exceeding 5% of the book value of investment held in HTM category at the beginning of the year. Hence, in line with RBI guidelines, specific disclosures on book value, market value, and provisions if any, relating to such sale and transfers are not made.

The 5% threshold referred to above does not include onetime transfer of securities to/from HTM category with the approval of Board of Directors permitted to be undertaken by banks as per extant RBI guidelines, sale of securities under pre-announced Open Market Operation (OMO)/switch operations auction to the RBI and sale of securities or transfer to AFS / HFT consequent to the reduction of ceiling on SLR securities under HTM.

17.5.19 Disclosures on risk exposure in derivatives

As per RBI Master circular DOR.ACC.REC.No.45/21.04.018/2021-22 dated August 30, 2021, the following disclosures

are being made with respect to risk exposure in derivatives of the Bank:

a) Purpose: The Bank uses Derivatives including Forwards & swaps for various purposes including hedging its currency and interest rate risk in its balance sheet, customer offerings and proprietary trading. The management of these products and businesses is governed by Market Risk Policy, Investment Policy, Derivatives Policy, Derivatives Appropriate ness Policy, Hedging Policy and ALM policy.

b) Structure: The Board of Directors of the Bank have constituted a Board level sub-committee, the Risk Management Committee ('RMC') and delegated to it all functions and responsibilities relating to the risk management policy of the Bank and its supervision thereof.

c) As part of prudent business and risk management practice, the Bank has also instituted a comprehensive limit and control structure encompassing Value-at-Risk (VAR), Sensitivity, Greeks, Stop loss & credit limits for derivative transactions including suitability and appropriateness framework. The Bank has an internal reporting mechanism providing regular reports to the RMC as well as to the management of the Bank. Such a structure helps the Bank to monitor and mitigate market risk across FX and interest rates.

d) The Bank has an independent Middle Office and Market Risk functions, which are responsible for monitoring, measurement, and analysis of derivative related risks, among others. The Bank has a Credit Risk Management unit which is responsible for setting up counterparty limits and also a treasury operation unit which is responsible for managing operational aspects of derivatives including settlement of transactions. The Bank is subject to a concurrent audit for all treasury transactions, including derivatives transactions, a monthly report of which is periodically submitted to the Audit & Compliance Committee of the Bank.

e) In addition to the above, the Bank independently evaluates the potential credit exposure on account of all derivative transactions, wherein risk limits are specified separately for each product, in terms of both credit exposure and tenor. As mandated by the Credit Policy of the Bank, the Bank has instituted an approval structure for all treasury/derivative related credit exposures. Wherever necessary, appropriate credit covenants are stipulated as trigger events to call for collaterals or terminate transaction and contain the risks.

f) The Bilateral Netting of Qualified Financial Contracts has been notified by the RBI through circular dated March 30, 2021. The Bank has computed capital adequacy as well as exposure on account of these contracts as per Current Exposure method considering each transaction as separate netting set on conservative basis. The Bank shall work progressively over the period on classification of multiple permissible transactions into a netting set which may result in reduction in capital requirement and exposure due to these transactions. There is no change in Current Exposure Method (CEM) computation for Non-Bilateral Counterparties & Quasi Central Counter Party (QCCP) trades.

g) The Bank reports all trading positions to the management on a daily basis. The Bank revalues its trading position on a daily basis for Management and Information System ('MIS') and control purposes and records the same in the books of accounts on a monthly basis.

h) For derivative contracts in the banking book designated as hedge, the Bank documents at the inception of the relationship between the hedging instrument and the underlying exposure, the risk management objective for undertaking the hedge and the ALCO monitors all outstanding hedges on a periodical basis. Further the Bank's 'Hedging Policy has stipulated conditions to ensure that the Hedges entered into are effective.

1) Denotes absolute value of loss which the Bank could suffer on account of a change in interest rates by 1% which however doesn't capture the off-setting exposures between interest rate and currency derivatives.

2) PV01 exposures reported above may not necessarily indicate the interest rate risk the Bank is exposed to, given that PV01 exposures in Investments (which may offset the PV01 reflected above) do not form part of the above table.

3) The notional principal amount of foreign exchange contracts classified as trading at March 31, 2023 amounted to ' 2,856,151.13 million (previous year: ' 3,414,165.71 million). For these trading contracts, as at March 31, 2023, marked to market position was asset of ' 16,621.96 million (Previous year: ' 14,614.09 million) and liability of ' 18,478.52 million (Previous year: ' 16,937.80 million). The notional principal amount of foreign exchange contracts classified as hedging at March 31, 2023 amounted to ' 15,412.88 million (Previous year: ' 7,765.38 million). Credit exposure on forward exchange contracts at March 31, 2023 was ' 78,753.71 million (Previous year: ' 142,555.85 million) of which exposure on CCIL is ' 56,878.04 million (Previous year: ' 1,18,448.02 million).

17.5.21 Divergence in Asset Classification and Provisioning for NPAs

In terms of the RBI circular no. DBR.BP.BC.No.32/21.04.018/2018-19 dated April 1,2019 banks are required to disclose the divergences in asset classification and provisioning consequent to RBI's annual supervisory process in their notes to accounts to the financial statements, wherever either or both of the following conditions are satisfied: (a) the additional provisioning for NPAs assessed by RBI exceeds 10 per cent of the reported profit before provisions and contingencies for the reference period and (b) the additional Gross NPAs identified by RBI exceed 15 per cent of the published incremental Gross NPAs for the reference period.

Based on the condition mentioned in RBI circular, no disclosure on divergence in asset classification and provisioning for NPAs is required with respect to RBI's supervisory process for FY2022 and FY2021.

17.5.22 Disclosure as per requirement of Prudential Framework for Resolution of Stressed Assets

Details of Resolution Plan (RP) implemented during the year under Prudential Framework for Resolution of Stressed Assets dated June 07, 2019:

17.5.27 Non-performing financial assets purchased / sold from/to other banks/ Financial Institutions / NBFCs (excluding ARCs)

The Bank has not purchased/sold from/to other banks/Financial Institutions/NBFCs (excluding ARCs) during the year ended March 31,2023 and March 31, 2022.

17.5.28 Transfer of Loan Exposure

Details of loans transferred / acquired during the year ended March 31, 2023 under the RBI Master Direction on Transfer of Loan Exposures dated September 24, 2021 (as updated from time to time):

For stressed loans transferred to ARC for a consideration lower than the NBV at the time of transfer, the shortfall of ' 6,086.09 million to the Bank was debited to the Profit and Loss Account during the year ended March 31,2023 spread equally over the quarter ended December 31,2022 and the quarter ended March 31, 2023. The realized profit amounting to ' 5,113.81 million where the cash recovery was exceeding the net book value of stressed loans was credited to Profit and Loss Account in the quarter ended December 31,2022. For stressed loans where the consideration received was higher than that net book value at the time of transfer and the cash recovery is lower than the net book value, such excess amount of ' 31,613.38 million was not reversed in the Profit and Loss Account. The Bank has continued to carry forward the same as provision against these security receipts. In effect the Bank has reflected such sale in a manner that the value of security receipts is not higher than the net book value of the loans transferred to JC Flowers ARC. The same is being assessed for the provisioning requirements as per the extant RBI guidelines on each reporting date also taking into account the principle that there should be no provisioning arbitrage between the provisioning on Security Receipts vis-a-vis the provisioning requirements on the underlying exposure, had it stayed in the books.

17.5.34 Risk Category wise Country Exposure

As per the extant RBI guidelines, the country exposure (direct and indirect) of the Bank is categorized into various risk categories listed in the following table. As at March 31, 2023, the net funded country exposure (direct) of the Bank as a percentage of total funded assets for United States of America was 1.09% (for previous year March 31, 2022 United States of America was 1.19%). As the net funded exposure to United States of America exceeded 1.0% of total funded assets, the Bank held a provision of ' 102.0 million on country exposure (direct and indirect) at March 31, 2023 (March 31,2022: ' 103.9 million) based on RBI guidelines.

17.5.35 Details of factoring exposure

The factoring exposure of the Bank outstanding as at March 31, 2023 is ' 3,669.50 million (Previous year: ' 2,581.17 million).

Miscellaneous17.5.36 Disclosure on borrowing and lending activities

The Bank, as part of its normal banking business, grants loans and advances, makes investments, provides guarantees to and accept deposits and borrowings from its customers, other entities and persons. These transactions are part of the Bank's normal banking business and are undertaken in accordance with the guidelines prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India.

Other than the transactions described above, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries") with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall lend or invest in other persons or entities identified by or on behalf of the Bank (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or provide any guarantee, security or like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

The Bank has also not received any fund from any persons or entities, including foreign entities ('Funding Party') with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Bank shall whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

The difference between weighted average number of equity shares outstanding between basic and diluted in the above mentioned disclosure is on account of outstanding ESOPs and share warrants convertible into equity shares.

Basic earnings per equity share has been computed by dividing net profit / (loss) for the year attributable to the equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding for the year. Diluted earnings per equity share has been computed by dividing the net profit / (loss) for the year attributable to the equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares and dilutive potential equity shares outstanding during the year, except where the results are anti-dilutive. The dilutive impact is on account of stock options granted to employees by the Bank and allotment of share warrants convertible into equity shares. There is no impact of dilution on the profits in the current year and previous year.

17.5.46 Repatriation of profits

The Bank has not repatriated any profit from overseas branch during the FY 2022-23 and FY 2021-22.

17.5.47 Sponsored SPVs

The Bank has not sponsored any SPV during FY 2022-23 and FY 2021-22 and hence there is no consolidation due to SPVs in Bank's books.

17.5.48 Credit default swaps

The Bank has not transacted in credit default swaps during the year ended March 31, 2023 (previous year: 'Nil').

The above information is as certified by the actuary and relied upon by the auditors.

National Pension Scheme

The Bank has contributed ' 53.47 million for the year ended March 31,2023 (March 31, 2022: ' 39.12 million) to NPS for employees who had opted for the scheme. The Bank has no liability for future fund benefits other than its annual contribution for the employees who agree to contribute to the scheme.

Provident Fund (PF)

The Bank has recognised in the profit and loss account ' 1,187.74 million for the year ended March 31, 2023 (March 31,2022: ' 1,019.73 million) towards contribution to the provident fund.

Compensated absences

The Bank has recognised ' 47.31 million in the profit and loss account for the year ended March 31, 2023 (March 31,2022: ' 76.61 million) towards compensated absences.

Pursuant to the guidelines issued by RBI on AS-17 (Segment Reporting) - Enhancement of Disclosures dated April 18,

2007, effective from period ending March 31,2008, the following business segments have been reported.

• Treasury: Includes investments, all financial markets activities undertaken on behalf of the Bank's customers, proprietary trading, maintenance of reserve requirements and resource mobilisation from other banks and financial institutions.

• Corporate / Wholesale Banking: Includes lending, deposit taking and other services offered to corporate customers.

• Retail Banking: Includes lending, deposit taking and other services offered to retail customers. RBI in its Circular DOR.AUT.REC.12/22.01.001/2022-23 dated April 7, 2022, for the purpose of disclosure under Accounting Standard 17, Segment Reporting, has identified 'Digital Banking' as a sub-segment under Retail Banking. During the year ended March 31,2023, a Digital Banking Unit (DBU) of the Bank has commenced its operations. The Bank has presented segment results pertaining to the said DBU of the Bank in sub-segment 'Digital Banking' of Retail banking segment for the year ended March 31,2023. Comparative presentation of segmental results of sub-segment 'Digital Banking' for the year ended March 31,2022 is not applicable.

Other banking operations includes income from bancassurance business ' 1,785.54 million during year ended

March 31,2022.

Notes for segment reporting:

1. The business of the Bank is concentrated largely in India. Accordingly, geographical segment results have not been reported in accordance with AS-17 (Segment Reporting).

2. In computing the above information, certain estimates and assumptions have been made by the Management and have been relied upon by the auditors.

3. Income, expense, assets and liabilities have been either specifically identified with individual segment or allocated to segments on a systematic basis or classified as unallocated.

4. The unallocated assets Includes tax paid in advance/tax deducted at source and deferred tax asset.

5. The unallocated liabilities include Share Capital and Reserves & Surplus.

6. Inter-segment transactions have been generally based on transfer pricing measures as determined by the Management.

The deferred tax asset of ' 89,411.54 million as at March 31, 2023 and ' 91,842.08 million as at March 31, 2022, is included under other assets and the corresponding credits have been taken to the profit and loss account.

During the year ended March 31, 2023, the Bank has reported net profit of ' 7,174.09 million. The Bank continues to carry such deferred tax asset in its Balance Sheet, as basis financial projections approved by the management, there is reasonable certainty of having sufficient taxable income to enable realisation of the said deferred tax asset as specified in Accounting Standard 22 (Accounting for Taxes on Income). The Bank has opted to exercise the option permitted under section 115BAA of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Accordingly, the Bank has recognised Provision for Income Tax basis the rate prescribed in the aforesaid section.

17.5.54 Related Party Disclosures

The Bank has transactions with its related parties comprising of subsidiary, key management personnel and the relatives of key management personnel.

As per AS 18 "Related Party Disclosures", notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013, read together with paragraph 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014, the Bank's related parties for the year ended March 31, 2023 are disclosed below:

Subsidiary

• YES Securities (India) Limited

Individuals having significant influence & Key Management Personnel ('KMP') (Whole time Directors) and their relatives (to the extent transactions made):

• Mr. Prashant Kumar, Managing Director & CEO Relative - Neelam Agarwal

• Mr. Rajan Pental, Executive Director (Appointed with effect from February 02, 2023)

Relatives - Anju Pental, Aryan Pental, Shreya Pental, Jyoti Walia, Sangeeta Rajpal

Investing Company

• State Bank of India Limited (SBI)

Values of the related party transactions during the reporting period and their balances containing amounts below ' 10,000 are denoted as '0.00'.

During the year ended March 31, 2023, the Bank has contributed 'Nil' to YES Foundation. YES Foundation is public charitable trust which undertakes social charitable activities.

Lease payments recognized in the profit and loss account for the year ended March 31,2023 was ' 3,693.83 million (Previous year: ' 3,378.62 million). During the year ended March 31, 2023, the Bank paid minimum lease payment ' 3,394.50 million (Previous year: ' 3,335.19 million).

The terms of renewal/purchase options and escalation clauses are those normally prevalent in similar agreements.

There are no undue restrictions or onerous clauses in the agreements.

17.5.56 ESOP disclosures

The Bank has following Employee Stock Option Plans Schemes in operation viz:

(i) YBL JESOP V/PESOP II (Consisting of three sub schemes JESOP V/ PESOP II/PESOP II -2010); and

(ii) YBL Employee Stock Option Scheme, 2020 (YBL ESOS 2020) which is consisting of YBL Joining Employee Stock Option Plan, 2018 (JESOP 2018), YBL Performance Employee Stock Option Plan, 2018 (PESOP 2018), YBL Performance Employee Stock Option Plan, 2020 (PESOP 2020) and YBL MD&CEO Stock Option Plan, 2020 (MD&CEO Plan 2020). Effective September 10, 2020 nomenclature of the scheme was changed from YBL ESOS -2018 to YBL ESOS -2020 and all the plans under the said scheme continue to be valid. All new options have been granted under the YBL ESOS 2020 (which inter-alia consist of JESOP 2018, PESOP 2018, PESOP 2020 and MD & CEO Plan 2020. YBL ESOS 2020 and plans formulated thereunder are in compliance with the SEBI (Share Based Employees Benefits) Regulations, 2014 as amended from time to time. Source of shares are primary in nature, since the Bank has been issuing new equity shares upon exercise of options.

Grants under JESOP V/ PESOP II -2010 had been discontinued w.e.f. June 12, 2018 pursuant to coming into effect of

YBL ESOS 2018. However, any options already granted under the abovementioned plans would be valid in accordance

with the terms & conditions mentioned in the plans.

The Bank has changed its accounting policy from the intrinsic value method to the fair value method for all share-linked instruments granted beginning from April 01,2021. The fair value of the stock-based compensation is estimated on the date of grant using Black-Scholes model and is recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period. As a result, 'Employees cost' for the year ended March 31,2023 is ' 216.26 million and ' 82.42 million for the year ended March 31, 2022. The Bank has adopted the Fair Value method (based on Black- Scholes pricing model), for pricing and accounting of options for the year ended March 31, 2023. If the Bank had adopted the Fair Value for all the options granted till March 31, 2021, the net profit after tax would have been lower by ' 53.24 million (the net profit after tax would have been lower by ' 175.95 million in previous year), There will be no impact on the basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share i.e. ' 0.27 per share (Previous year: ' 0.42 per share instead of ' 0.43 per share) due to the impact of the aforesaid mentioned difference between the Intrinsic Value of the Options and the Fair Value of the Options.

The roles and responsibilities of the N&RC are as under-

1) To review the current Board composition, its governance framework and determine future requirements and making recommendations to the Board for approval;

2) To examine the qualification, knowledge, skill sets and experience of each director vis-a- vis the Bank's requirements and their effectiveness to the Board on a yearly basis and accordingly recommend to the Board for the induction of new Directors;

3) To scrutinize nominations for Directors with reference to their qualifications and experience and making recommendations to the Board for appointment/filling of vacancies;

4) To identify persons who are qualified to become directors and who may be appointed in senior management in accordance with the criteria laid down, recommend to the Board their appointment and removal;

5) To formulate performance evaluation framework of Individual Directors (including Chairperson, Managing Director & CEO, Executive Directors, Independent Directors, Non-Independent Directors), Board as a whole and Board level Committees;

6) To review the implementation of performance evaluation framework and its compliance;

7) To evaluate Whether to extend or continue the term of appointment of the independent director on the basis of report of performance evaluation of independent directors;

8) To validate 'fit and proper' status of all Directors on the Board of the Bank in terms of the Guidelines issued by the RBI or other regulatory authorities;

9) To develop and recommend to the Board Corporate Governance guidelines applicable to the Bank for incorporating best practices;

10) To implement policies and processes relating to Corporate Governance principles;

11) To formulate the criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes and independence of a director;

12) To evaluate the balance of skills, knowledge and experience on the Board and on the basis of such evaluation, prepare a description of the role and capabilities required of an independent director. The person recommended to the Board for appointment as an independent director shall have the capabilities identified in such description. For the purpose of identifying suitable candidates, the Committee may:

(a) use the services of an external agencies, if required;

(b) consider candidates from a wide range of backgrounds, having due regard to diversity; and

(c) consider the time commitments of the candidates.

13) To devise a Policy on Board diversity;

14) To recommend to the Board a policy relating to, the remuneration for the directors, key managerial personnel and other employees including performance/achievement bonus, perquisites, retirals, sitting fee, etc.;

15) To review the Bank's overall compensation structure and related polices with a view to attract, motivate and retain employees and review compensation levels vis-a-vis other Banks and the industry in general;

16) To ensure the following while formulating the policy on the below matters:

(a) the level and composition of remuneration is reasonable and sufficient to attract, retain and motivate directors, key managerial personnel and senior management of the quality required to run the Company successfully;

(b) relationship of remuneration to performance is clear and meets appropriate performance benchmarks;

(c) remuneration to Whole time directors, key managerial personnel and senior management involves a balance between fixed and incentive pay reflecting short and long- term performance objectives appropriate to the working of the Company and its goals ; and

17) To recommend to the Board all remuneration, in whatever form, payable to senior management.

18) To formulate detailed terms and conditions of the Employee Stock Option Schemes and to adopt, administer, enforce, modify and supervise the same;

19) To function as the Compensation Committee as prescribed under the SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 and to consider grant of stock options to employees and allot shares pursuant to exercise of Stock Options by employees;

20) To review the Human Capital Capacity Planning on annual basis;

21) To review the Succession Planning;

22) To review the HCM Policies and provide suitable guidance for additions/ modification/ deletions, if any;

23) To approve the appointment of Chief Human Resources Officer;

24) To approve the appointment of Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary;

25) To approve the hiring requisition for any new position as MD&CEO Direct Reports

26) To perform any other functions or duties as stipulated by the Companies Act, Reserve Bank of India, Securities and Exchange Board of India, Stock Exchanges and any other regulatory authority or under any applicable laws as may be prescribed from time to time.

(b) Information relating to the design and structure of remuneration processes and the key features and objectives of remuneration policy.

The design and structure of remuneration process for MD & CEO/ WTDs/ MRTs is in line with the guidelines stated in the RBI circular dated 04 November 2019 (Ref. RBI/2019-20/89, DOR.APPT. BC. No. 23/29.67.001/2019-20). The remuneration for MD & CEO/ WTDs/ MRTs is adjusted for all types of risk, symmetrical with risk outcomes as well as sensitive to the time horizon of risk. Further, the compensation in all forms is consistent with the risk alignment taking into account the adherence to statutory requirements and industry practices.

The Compensation components comprise the following:

i. Fixed Pay and perquisites: Fixed Compensation includes components as Basic Salary, Supplementary Allowance, Superannuation/ retirals and the perquisites including monetary value of reimbursements which have a monetary ceiling.

ii. Variable Pay: The Variable Pay for MD & CEO/ WTDs/ MRTs comprises Performance Bonus and Share Linked Instrument. The proportion of Variable pay to the remuneration, the composition of variable pay between Performance Bonus and Share Linked Instruments, and the deferral arrangements for payment are in line with the RBI Guidelines.

An overview of the key features and objectives of remuneration policy -

The Bank's Human Capital philosophy focuses on acquiring top quality Human Capital and empowering them to push

their boundaries beyond their comfort zones, inculcating the right mind-set based on a deep sense of organizational

commitment and ownership. This promotes a deepening of the mind share of stakeholders through superior

outcomes which in turn enhances the market share and drives sustainable growth.

In line with the above, the "Total Rewards Policy" of the Bank has the following objectives:

• Attracting and retaining top class talent

• Creating and reinforcing a strong meritocracy-based performance culture

• Reinforcing employee behaviors aligned with organizational values, which include adherence to the best Governance practices, prudent risk taking and delivering superior outcomes to stakeholders

(c) Description of the ways in which current and future risks are taken into account in the remuneration processes. It should include the nature and type of the key measures used to take account of these risks.

Our current remuneration process/ Policy considers the current and future risks in the following steps:

1. Defined Performance measures of each employee in accordance with overall target of their operating units, which is determined basis the stated risk appetite of the Bank and reflects the applicable Risk profile and tolerance.

2. Defined Key Performance Indicators (KPI) which comprise factors such as Risk Management, Superior & Consistent customer service, Cost Management, Strengthening Systems, Controls & Processes and Human Capital Development. Thus, the performance assessment is an outcome of measuring the performance holistically.

3. A significant portion of remuneration for Senior Executives of the Bank is the Variable Pay and it is dependent on the performance of Bank, Business Unit and the Individual. The Bank's Variable Pay Program rewards employees on both short-term and long-term basis. There is a direct correlation between the quantum of Variable Pay payout and level of risk exposure and level and role of an employee in the organization.

4. To assess and incorporate the future risk, deferral arrangements have been incorporated for the payout of Variable Pay, where a certain proportion of Variable Pay (Cash and Non-Cash) is deferred over a period of time for the Senior Executives of the Bank. The Bank assesses through the Business Unit Head/ Risk/ Compliance/ Audit/ Finance function for any adverse outcomes in the case of organizational or business unit or individual level prior to the payment of the deferred portion.

5. In the event of a negative contribution or adverse outcomes, deferred compensation is subject to appropriate malus/claw-back arrangements as decided by the Board Remuneration Committee.

(d) Description of the ways in which the Bank seeks to link performance during a performance measurement period with levels of remuneration.

The Bank's performance management process and compensation philosophies are structured to support the achievement of the Bank's Key Strategic Objectives (KSO) such as Governance Compliance, Liability Generation, Cost Management, Customer service, Strengthening Systems, Controls & Processes and Human Capital Development. The Bank has a comprehensive process towards defining measurable Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for MD & CEO/ WTDs/ MRTs, which are set against the financial and non-financial KSOs of the Bank, and the goals framed for the performance year have a linkage with these KSOs. The targets for these are determined at the Bank, Business Unit and Individual level. Achievement of targets is assessed during the Annual Performance Review and the performance assessment outcomes have an impact on the remuneration.

(e) A discussion of the Bank's policy on deferral and vesting of variable remuneration and a discussion of the Bank's policy and criteria for adjusting deferred remuneration before vesting and after vesting.

The variable remuneration (cash and non-cash), above certain threshold, for the Senior Executives of the Bank is subject to a deferral arrangement as per the RBI guidelines. An assessment of individual/ Business Unit/ Bank performance as well as identification of cases with negative or adverse outcomes is done prior to payout of the deferred component. The payment of the same is subject to malus and claw-back clauses defined in the Bank's Total Rewards Policy.

(f) Description of the different forms of variable remuneration (i.e., cash and types of share-linked instruments) that the bank utilizes and the rationale for using these different forms.

In line with the guidelines in the RBI circular, Variable Remuneration for MD & CEO/ WTDs/ MRTs at YES BANK comprise Performance Bonus Plan and Share Linked Instruments as prescribed in the guidelines.

For Senior and Top management employees (other than MRTs) at Bank, the variable remuneration includes Performance Bonus and Share Linked Instruments.

For the rest of employees at Bank, the variable remuneration includes, Performance Bonus or Sales Incentives. Additionally, remuneration of select employees in Middle management also includes Share Linked Instruments.

(g) There were 11 meetings of the N&RC held during the year ended March 31, 2023 (Previous year: 10 meetings). The Bank had paid a remuneration of ' 2.45 million to the members of the N&RC for attending the meetings of the N&RC (Previous year: ' 1.9 million).

17.5.58 Movement in Floating Provisions

The Bank has not created or utilized any floating provisions during the financial year ended March 31,2023 (Previous year: ' 'Nil').

17.5.59 Drawdown from Reserves

During the financial year ended March 31, 2023, the Bank has not drawn down any reserve. (Previous year: ' 'Nil').

Qualitative Disclosure:

Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) is one of the key reforms adopted by RBI to develop a more resilient banking sector.

LCR indicates the bank's ability to meet proportion of the Bank's liquidity needs under a 30 day stress period as assessed based on regulatory guidelines with the High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) maintained by the Bank. As per the regulatory guidelines, Banks are required to maintain minimum LCR at 100% i.e. maintain HQLA of a minimum 100% for Net Cash Outflows as assessed based on the regulatory guidelines.

The Bank has implemented robust process to compute and report the LCR in line with regulatory guidelines and is monitored at consolidated level. Further, the Bank also monitors its liquidity requirements in USD.

The Bank segregates its deposits into various customer segments, viz. Retail (which include deposits from individuals), Small Business Customers (those with deposits up to ' 7.5 crore) and Wholesale Customers to determine the cash outflows for LCR. Within Wholesale, deposits on account of Operational activity by the customers through clearing, custody, and cash management services of the Bank are classified as Operational Deposits. Non-Operational Deposits from wholesale customers are further segregated within Non-Financial Corporates and Others to compute the corresponding Cash Outflow for LCR. The Bank also includes other contractual funding including a portion of other liabilities which are expected to run down in a 30-day time frame in the cash outflows. These classifications, based on regulatory guidelines, are part of the Bank's LCR framework. Expected derivative cash outflows and inflows from outstanding contracts are considered for computation of Net Cash Outflow. The Bank considers the other expected inflows in next 30 days as prescribed in the regulatory guidelines to compute the Net Cash Outflows for LCR.

HQLA maintained by the Bank primarily comprises of cash reserves in excess of required CRR, Government Securities i.e., Treasury Bills, dated securities issued by the Central & State Government along with eligible Corporate Bonds & Commercial Papers that qualify as Level 2 HQLA. Further, securities forming part of HQLA maintained by the Bank is well diversified across various marketable instruments, which shall provide the Bank adequate and timely liquidity to meet the Net Cash Outflow as & when required.

The Bank endeavors to meet the LCR requirement and adequacy of LCR remains a conscious strategy of the Bank. The Bank has placed stringent threshold as risk appetite for maintenance of LCR to maintain sufficient liquidity and compliance to LCR on an ongoing basis.

The Board of Directors of the Bank has empowered the Asset Liability Management Committee i.e. ALCO (Top Management Executive Committee) to monitor and strategize the Balance Sheet profile of the Bank within overall Board approved Strategic and Risk framework. In line with the business strategy, ALCO forms an Interest Rate/Liquidity view for the bank with the help of the economic analysis. ALCO of the Bank channelizes various business segments of the Bank to target good quality asset and liability profile to achieve an optimal funding mix which is consistent with prudent liquidity, diversity of sources and servicing costs and meet the Bank's profitability as well as Liquidity requirements with the help of robust MIS and Risk Limit architecture of the Bank. BSMG (Balance Sheet Management Group) of the Bank estimates daily liquidity requirement of the various business segments and manages the same on consolidated basis as per ALCO guidance.

The daily average LCR for the quarter ending March 31, 2023 is 120.12% (for the quarter ending March 31,2022 was 114.99 %), which is well above the prudential requirement of 100%

Qualitative Disclosure:

The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) proposed reforms to strengthen global capital and liquidity regulations with the objective of promoting a more resilient banking sector in the backdrop of global financial crisis in 2007. Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) was one of the important reform proposed in order to ensure resilience of the Banks over a longer term and stable liabilities to fund their business activities. NSFR was subsequently prescribed by the RBI to enhance resilience of the Indian Banking system.

NSFR ensures that the bank has sufficient stable funding available to fulfill the funding requirements by restricting the reliance on unstable short-term funding to finance potentially illiquid long-term assets. NSFR reduces long-term refinancing risk over longer-term time horizon (over 1 year) of the Bank by measuring the extent of stable sources of funds with the Bank to fund its long term assets.

Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR) is defined as amount of Available Stable Funding (ASF) to fulfil the amount of Required Stable Funding (RSF).

s Available stable funding (ASF) is defined as the portion of capital and liabilities expected to be reliable over 1 year period. The amount of available stable funding is a function of the source and type of liability along with residual maturities of the various liabilities.

s Required stable funding (RSF) is defined as the funding required for assets and off-balance sheet exposures over 1 year period. The amount of required stable funding is a function of the underlying liquidity characteristics and residual maturities of the various assets.

NSFR was implemented w.e.f. October 01, 2021 by the RBI with stipulation of minimum NSFR maintenance at 100%.

The Bank has implemented robust process to compute and report the NSFR in line with regulatory guidelines and is monitored at consolidated level. The Bank endeavors to meet the NSFR requirement and adequacy of NSFR remains a conscious strategy of the Bank. The Bank has placed stringent threshold as risk appetite for maintenance of NSFR to maintain sufficient liquidity and compliance to NSFR on an ongoing basis.

The Board of Directors of the Bank have empowered Asset Liability Management Committee i.e. ALCO (Top Management Executive Committee) to monitor and strategize the Balance Sheet profile of the Bank within overall Board approved Strategic and Risk framework. In line with the business strategy, ALCO forms an Interest Rate/Liquidity view for the bank with the help of the economic analysis. ALCO of the Bank channelizes various business segments of the Bank to target good quality asset and liability profile to achieve an optimal funding mix which is consistent with prudent liquidity, diversity of sources and servicing costs and meet the Bank's profitability as well as Liquidity requirements with the help of robust MIS and Risk Limit architecture of the Bank. BSMG (Balance Sheet Management Group) of the Bank estimates daily liquidity requirement of the various business segments and manages the same on consolidated basis as per ALCO guidance.

NSFR as at March 31,2023 is 109.95% (as at March 31,2022 was 119.15%), which is well above the minimum regulatory requirement of 100%.

17.5.64 Investor Education and Protection Fund

The unclaimed dividend amount due to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) during the year ended March 31,2023 and year ended March 31, 2022 has been transferred without any delay.

17.5.65 Marketing and distribution

The Bank has received a fee of ' 1,489.13 million in respect of the marketing and distribution function (excluding bancassurance business) during the year ended March 31, 2023 (Previous year: ' 1,370.70 million).

17.5.66 Implementation of IFRS converged Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)

The Indian Accounting Standards ('Ind AS'), as notified under section 133 of the Companies Act 2013 read with Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended from time to time, have been formulated keeping the Indian economic and legal environment in view and with a view to converge with IFRS Standards. The RBI through its notification No. RBI/2018-2019/146 DBR.BP.BC. No.29/21.07.001/ 2018-19 dated March 22, 2019 on "Deferral of Implementation of Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)" notified to all the scheduled commercial banks that legislative amendments recommended by the RBI are under consideration of the Government of India. Accordingly, RBI has decided to defer the implementation of Ind AS till further notice.

As per RBI directions, the Bank has taken following steps so far:

• The Bank is submitting half yearly Proforma Ind AS financial statements to the RBI

• Formed Steering Committee for Ind AS implementation ('the Ind AS Steering Committee'). The Ind AS Steering Committee comprises Group Chief Financial Officer (CFO) (Chairman), Chief Risk Officer (CRO), Chief Operating Officer (COO), Chief Information Officer (CIO) and members of the Senior Management from Financial Management, Risk Control and Treasury Operations. The Ind AS Steering Committee oversees the progress of Ind AS implementation in the Bank and provides guidance on critical aspects of the implementation such as Ind AS technical requirements, systems and processes, business impact, people and project management. The Ind AS Steering Committee closely reviews progress of the implementation.

• The Ind AS Steering Committee gives updates to the Audit Committee of the Board and to the Board on preparedness for migration to Ind AS on a periodic basis.

17.5.68 Unhedged Foreign Currency Exposure of Bank's Customer

The Bank has in place a policy on managing credit risk arising out of unhedged foreign currency exposures of its borrowers. The objective of this policy is to maximize the hedging on foreign currency exposures of borrowers by reviewing their foreign currency product portfolio and encouraging them to hedge the unhedged portion. In line with the policy, assessment of unhedged foreign currency exposure is a part of assessment of borrowers and is undertaken while proposing limits or at the review stage. Additionally, at the time of sanctioning limits for all clients, the Bank stipulates a limit on the unhedged foreign currency exposure of the client (as a % of total foreign currency exposure sanctioned by the Bank) after considering factors such as internal rating of the borrower, size, possibility of natural hedging, sophistication of borrower and maturity of borrower's financial systems, relative size of unhedged foreign currency exposure with respect to total borrowings of the client, etc. Further, the Bank reviews the unhedged foreign currency exposure across its portfolio on a periodic basis. The Bank also maintains incremental provision and capital towards the unhedged foreign currency exposures of its borrowers in line with the extant RBI guidelines.

The Bank has maintained provision of ' 912.37 million (previous year of ' 850.90 million) and additional capital of ' 2,876.74 million (previous year of ' 2,199.25 million) on account of Unhedged Foreign Currency Exposure of its borrowers as at March 31, 2023.

17.5.71 Dues to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

Under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 which came into force from October 2, 2006, certain disclosures are required to be made relating to Micro, Small and Medium enterprises. There have been ' 803.62 million (previous year ' 1,046.93 million) worth bills which were paid with delays to micro and small enterprises. There have been ' 2.84 million worth bills remained unpaid with delays as at March 31,2023 (Previous year: ' 17.42 million). There have been no demand of interest on these payments.

The above is based on the information available with the Bank which has been relied upon by the auditors.

17.5.72 Securitization Transactions (separate table if there is any securitized transactions)

The Bank has not done any securitization transactions during the year ended March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022. Hence requirement of master direction of Securitisation of Standard Assets dated September 24, 2021 is not applicable.

Prior period comparatives

Previous year's figures have been regrouped where necessary to conform to current year classification.