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You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year

BSE: 500227ISIN: INE197D01010INDUSTRY: Packaging & Containers

BSE   ` 601.55   Open: 513.20   Today's Range 513.20
624.90
+80.80 (+ 13.43 %) Prev Close: 520.75 52 Week Range 506.00
1145.50
Year End :2024-03 

(q) Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets

Provisions are recognised when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Prov'sions are measured at the estimated expenditure required to settle the present obligation, based on the most reliable evdence available at the reporting date, including the risks and uncertainties associated with the present obligation. Prov'sions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows (representing the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the balance sheet date) at a pre-tax rate that refects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as finance cost.

Any reimbursement that the Company can be v'rtually certain to collect from a third party with respect to the obligation is recognised as a separate asset. However, this asset may not exceed the amount of the related provsion.

All prov'sions are rev'ewed at each reporting date and adjusted to refect the current best estimate.

In those cases where the outflow of economic resources as a result of present obligations is considered improbable or remote, no liability is recognised.

Contingent liability is a possible obligation arising from past events and the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognised because it is not possible that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefit will be required to settle the obligations or reliable estimate of the amount of the obligations cannot be made. The Company discloses the existence of

Contingent assets usually arise from unplanned or other unexpected events that give rise to the possibility of an inflow of economic benefits. Contingent assets are not recognised. However, when inflow of economic benefits is probable, related asset is disclosed.

(r) Operating Segments

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. The accounting policies adopted for segment reporting are in conformity with the accounting policies adopted by the Company. As per Ind As 108 Operating Segments are identified based on the nature of products, the different risks and returns, being the performance measure of the Company. The company is engaged in the business of manufacture and distribution of Packaging Films (till August 2, 2022) and Nonwoven Fabrics. Further disclosure of segments based on geography by location of customers i.e. in India and outside India has been made.

(s) Income tax Current tax

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted in India, at the reporting date.

Current tax relating to items recognised outside statement of profit or loss is recognised (other comprehensive income). Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate.

Current tax assets is offset against current tax liabilities if, and only if, a legally enforceable right exists to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax credits and any unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all the taxable temporary differences.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are re-assessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside statement of profit or loss is recognised outside statement of profit or loss (either in other comprehensive income or in equity). Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

(t) Leases

Company as a lessee

The Company assesses if a contract is or contains a lease at inception of the contract. A contract is, or contains,

a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period time in exchange for consideration.

The Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the commencement date, except for short-term leases of twelve months or less and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value, which are expensed in the statement of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, or, if not readily determinable, the incremental borrowing rate specific to the company, term and currency of the contract. Lease payments can include fixed payments, variable payments that depend on an index or rate known at the commencement date, as well as any extension or purchase options, if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise these options. The lease liability is subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method and remeasured with a corresponding adjustment to the related right-of-use asset when there is a change in future lease payments in case of renegotiation, changes of an index or rate or in case of reassessments of options.

The right-of-use asset comprises, at inception, the initial lease liability, any initial direct costs and, when applicable, the obligations to refurbish the asset, less any incentives granted by the lessors. The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated, on a straight-line basis, over the lease term, if the lease transfers the ownership of the underlying asset to the Company at the end of the lease term or, if the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the lessee will exercise a purchase option, over the estimated useful life of the underlying asset. other are also subject to testing for impairment if there is an indicator for impairment. Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of the lease liabilities are expensed to the statement of operations in the period in which the events or conditions which trigger those payments occur.

Company as a lessor

Leases in which the Company does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of an asset are classified as operating leases. Rental income from operating lease shall not be straight-lined, if escalation in rentals is in line with expected inflationary cost. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised over the lease term on the same basis as rental income.

(u) Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand, short-term deposits and highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less which are readily convertible in cash and subject to insignificant risk of change in value.

(v) Government Grants

The Company may receive government grants that require compliance with certain conditions related to the Company's operating activities or are provided to the company by way of financial assistance on the basis of certain qualifying criteria. Government grants are recognised at fair value when there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received upon the company complying with the conditions attached to the grant. Accordingly, government grant :

(i) related to incurring specific expenditures are taken to the Statement of Profit and Loss on the same basis and in the same periods as the expenditures incurred and disclosed in other income.

(ii) related to Packaging Scheme of Incentives Government of Maharashtra are initially carried by setting up these grants as Deferred Government Grants and amortised/recognised in the statement of profit and loss on straight line method and disclosed in Other Income.

(iii) related to acquisition of property, plant & equipment are initially carried by setting up these grants as Deferred Government Grants and amortised/recognised in the statement of profit and loss on straight line method and netted off from depreciation expenses.

(iv) Government grants under Export Promotion Credit Guarantee Scheme (EPCG) related to duty saved on import of property, plant and equipment are initially carried by setting up this grant as "Deferred Government Grants" and credited to the statement of profit and loss on the basis of pattern of fulfilment of obligations associated with the grant received and shown under "Other Income".

(w) Earnings per share

Basic earnings per equity share is computed by dividing net profit or loss for the year attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year and for all periods presented is adjusted for events, such as bonus shares, other than the conversion of potential equity shares, that have changed the number of equity shares outstanding, without a corresponding change in resources.

Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net profit or loss for the year attributable to the equity shareholders of the Company and weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per equity share and also the weighted average number of equity shares that could have been issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. The dilutive potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the equity shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e. the average market value of the outstanding equity shares).

(x) Fair value measurement

In determining the fair value of its financial instruments, the Company uses a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each reporting date. The methods used to determine fair value include discounted cash flow analysis, available quoted market prices and dealer quotes. All methods of assessing fair value result in general approximation of value, and such value may never actually be realized. For financial assets and liabilities maturing within one year from the Balance Sheet date and which are not carried at fair value, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability, if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date.

In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorized into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:

Level 1 inputs are quoted prices /net asset value (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the company can access at the measurement date;

Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. Financial instruments also include derivative contracts such as foreign currency forward contracts and commodity futures contracts.

(y) Financial instruments

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual prov'sions of the financial instrument. Financial instrument (except trade receivables) are measured initially at fair value adjusted for transaction costs, except for those carried at fair value through profit or loss which are measured initially at fair value. Trade receivables are measured at their transaction price unless it contains a significant financing component in accordance with Ind AS 115 for pricing adjustments embedded in the contract. Subsequent measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities is described below:

Non-derivative financial assets

Subsequent measurement

i. Financial assets carried at amortised cost

A financial asset is measured at the amortised cost, if both the following conditions are met:

• The asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets for collecting contractual

cash flows, and

• Contractual terms of the asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) on the principal amount outstanding.

After initial measurement, such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate (EIR) method.

ii. Financial assets at fair value through Profit & Loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets, which does not meet the criteria for categorization as at amortized cost or as FVOCI or the company has decided to classify, are classified as at FVTPL

Financial assets included within the FVTPL category are measured at fair value with all changes recognized in the Statement of Profit & Loss.

Impairment of financial assets

In accordance with Ind AS 109, the Company applies expected credit loss (ECL) model for measurement and recognition of impairment loss for financial assets. ECL is the weighted-average of difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Company in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Company expects to receive, discounted at the original effective interest rate, with the respective risks of default occurring as the weights. When estimating the cash flows, the Company is required to consider:

• All contractual terms of the financial assets (including prepayment and extension) over the expected life of the assets.

• Cash flows from the sale of collateral held or other credit enhancements that are integral to the contractual terms.

Trade receivables: In respect of trade receivables, the Company applies the simplified approach of Ind AS 109, which requires measurement of loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses. Lifetime expected credit losses are the expected credit losses that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

Other financial assets: In respect of its other financial assets, the Company assesses if the credit risk on those financial assets has increased significantly since initial recognition. If the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the Company measures the loss allowance at an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses, else at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses.

When making this assessment, the Company uses the change in the risk of a default occurring over the expected life of the financial asset. To make that assessment, the Company compares the risk of a default occurring on the financial asset as at the balance sheet date with the risk of a default occurring on the financial asset as at the date of initial recognition and considers reasonable and supportable information, that is available without undue cost or effort, that is indicative of significant increases in credit risk since initial recognition. The Company assumes that the credit risk on a financial asset has not increased significantly since initial recognition if the financial asset is determined to have low credit risk at the balance sheet date.

De-recognition of financial assets: A financial asset is primarily de-recognised when the contractual rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired or the Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset.

Derivative financial instruments: In the ordinary course of business, the Company uses derivative financial instruments to reduce business risks which arise from its exposure to foreign exchange. The instruments are confined principally to forward foreign exchange contracts and these contracts do not generally extend beyond six months.

Derivatives are initially accounted for and measured at fair value from the date the derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period.

Non-derivative financial liabilities

Subsequent measurement: Subsequent to initial recognition, all non-derivative financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

De-recognition of financial liabilities: A financial liability is de-recognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as the de-recognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

Offsetting of financial instruments: Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset, and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously.

(z) Financial guarantee contracts

Financial guarantee contracts are recognised as a financial liability at the time the guarantee is issued. The liability is initially measured at fair value and subsequently at the higher of (i) the amount determined in accordance with the expected credit loss model as per IndAS 109 and (ii) the amount initially recognised less, where appropriate, cumulative amount of income recognised in accordance with the principles of Ind AS 115. The fair value of financial guarantees is determined based on the present value of the difference in cash flows between the contractual payments required under the debt instrument and the payments that would be required without the guarantee, or the estimated amount that would be payable to a third party for assuming the obligations.

(aa) Standards issued but not yet effective

Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") notifies new standard or amendments to the existing standards under the companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. During the year ended March 31, 2024, MCA has not notified any new standards or amendments to the existing standards applicable to the company.

18D Terms of repayments of non-current portion of borrowings :

(a) Loan of Rs. 11,545.90 lakhs (Previous year Rs. 13,552.87 lakhs)- Repayable in 11 fixed half yearly equal instalments (Prev'ous year 13 fixed half yearly equal instalments).

(b) Loan of Rs. 7,774.24 lakhs (Prev'ous year Rs. 9,538.52 lakhs)- converted into foreign currency loan in prev'ous year and repayable in 17 quarterly equal instalments (Prev'ous year 21 quarterly equal instalments).

(c) Loan of Rs. 9,846.99 lakhs (Prev'ous year Rs. 10,819.41 lakhs)- converted into foreign currency loan in prev'ous year and repayable in 29 quarterly instalment (Prev'ous year 1 quarterly instalment of Rs. 27.25 lakhs, and balance repayable in 32 quarterly equal instalments).

(d) Loan of Rs. Nil (Prev'ous year : Rs. 312.00 Lakhs) was fully repaid during the year (Prev'ous year 3 quarterly instalments).

(e) Loan of Rs. 9,572.81 lakhs (Prev'ous year Rs. 7,883.18 lakhs) was converted into foreign currency loan during the year and repayable in 14 fixed quarterly equal instalments (Prev'ous year 18 fixed quarterly equal instalments).

(f) Loan of Rs. 3,284.44 lakhs (Prev'ous year Rs. 8,333.33 lakhs ) was converted into foreign currency loan during the year and repayable in 16 fixed quarterly equal instalments (Prev'ous year 20 fixed quarterly equal instalments).

18E Rupee term loans from banks bear a floating rate of interest linked with marginal cost of funds based lending rate

of banks or repo rate plus applicable spread NIL (Prev'ous year- Spread ranging from 0.25% to 2.82%).

Foreign Currency Loans - Fixed rate loan with interest rate ranging from 0.84% to 5.5% (Prev'ous year fixed rate

0.84%) and floating rate loan with interest linked to EURIBOR plus spread of 1.84% (Prev'ous year- spread of 1.80%)

40.11 Description of risk exposures:

Valuations are based on certain assumptions, which are dynamic in nature and vary over time. As such company is exposed to various risks as follows -

Interest rate risk - The defined benefit obligation calculated uses a discount rate based on government bonds. If bond yields fall, the defined benefit obligation will tend to increase.

Salary Increases - Actual salary increases will increase the Plan's liability. Increase in salary increase rate assumption in future valuations will also increase the liability.

Investment Risk - Since plan is funded therefore assets liabilities mismatch and actual investment return on assets lower than the discount rate assumed at the last valuation date can impact the liability.

Discount Rate : Reduction in discount rate in subsequent valuations can increase the plan's liability.

Demographic Risk : This is the risk of variability of results due to unsystematic nature of decrements that includes mortality, withdrawals, disability and retirement. The effect of these decrements on the defined benefit obligation is not straight forward and depends on the combination of salary increase, discount rate and vesting criteria. It is important not to overstate withdrawals because in the financial analysis the employee benefit of a short career employee typically costs less per year as compared to a long service employee.

Note No. 41 : Related parties disclosures (As identified by the Company)

Description of related parties under Ind AS - 24 "Related party disclosures

A. Ultimate holding entity 1 SSJ Trust

B. Holding company

1 Concatenate Advest Advisory Private Limited (upto February 20, 2024)

2 Concatenate Flexi Films Advest Private Limited (w.e.f February 20, 2024)*

C. Wholly owned subsidiaries

1 Jindal Films India Limited

2 Jindal Imaging Limited

3 Jindal SMI Coated Products Limited (earlier known as Jindal Polypack Limited)

4 SMI Coated Products Limited (upto August 4, 2023 as merged with Jindal Polypack Limited)

5 Universus Poly & Steel Limited

6 Jindal Specialty Films Limited

7 Universus Commercial Properties Limited (w.e.f. July 20, 2022)

8 Global Nonwovens Limited (w.e.f. March 29, 2023)

9 Jindal Packaging Trading DMCC (liquidated w.e.f May 25, 2022)

10 JPF Netherlands Investment B.V. (w.e.f. July 21, 2023)

D. Subsidiary

1 JPFL Films Private Limited

E. Step down subsidiary

1 Jindal Nylon Films S.r.l. Italy (w.e.f. July 21, 2023)

2 Rexor SAS, France (w.e.f. July 21, 2023)

3 JPF API Laminates UK Limited (w.e.f. July 21, 2023)

4 SMI Coated Products Private Limited (from April 28, 2022 to August 4, 2023)

5 SMI Coated Products Industry LLC (from April 28, 2022 to August 4, 2023)

F. Fellow subsidiaries

1 Consolidated Finvest & Holdings Limited (upto February 20, 2024)

2 Universus Photo Imagings Limited (upto February 20, 2024)

Note No. 44 Disclosures of deferred Government grants / assistance / subsidies

44.1 Under the Package Scheme of Incentive 2013 approved by the Government of Maharashtra, the Company is entitled to industrial promotion subsidy to the extent of 100% of the fixed capital investment or to the extent of taxes paid to the State Government in next 20 years from the date of commercial production, whichever is lower. During the year, subsidy receivable under the above scheme aggregating Rs Nil (Previous year : Rs 8,126.38 lakhs) has been accounted by setting up these grants as Deferred Government Grants as "Non-Current/Current Liabilities" and amortised/recognised in the statement of profit and loss on straight line method over the useful life of related plant and machinery and disclosed in "Other Income".

44.2 Rs. 113.49 lakhs (Previous year : Rs. 1,928.94 lakhs) accounted as Deferred Government Grants for duty saved on import of capital goods and spares under the EPCG scheme. Under the scheme, the company is committed to export goods at the prescribed times of duty saved on import of capital goods over a specified period of time. In case such commitments are not met, the company would be required to pay the duty saved along with interest to the regulatory authorities. Such grants recognised are released to the statement of profit & loss based on fulfilment of related export obligations.

44.3 Non-woven fabrics division of the Company has received / receivable Rs. 1,565.90 lakhs (Previous year : Rs 950.10 lakhs) being subsidy for electricity tariff under Government of Maharashtra scheme for textile industry in respect of capital investment made in previous year and disclosed in Other income. (Refer note 29)

44.4 The Company is entitled to certain capital subsidy under TUFS scheme under State Textile Policy 2018-23. The Company has recognised the capital subsidy of Rs. 36,542.01 lakhs ( Previous year : Rs Nil) with the Government of Maharashtra for the expansion made in earlier year, in accordance with Ind AS 20. " Upon submission of the subsidy application during the year, the division has accounted for subsidy amortization as deduction from depreciation cost.

Note No. 47 : Segment information

47.1 Description of segments and principal activities

According to Ind AS 108, identification of operating segments is based on Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) approach for making decisions about allocating resources to the segment and assessing its performance. The Company's Board of Directors rev'ews the results of each segment on quarterly basis. The Company's board of directors uses earning before interest and tax (EBITA) to assess the performance of the operating segments. Segment information is presented in respect of the company's key operating segments. The operating segments are based on the company's management and internal reporting structure. During the prev'ous year, the company has transferred its packaging film business to its subsidiary company w.e.f August 2,2022.

The Company's board examines the Company's performance both from a product perspective and have identified two reportable segments of its business:

1 Packaging films (till August 2, 2022)

2 Nonwoven fabrics

Note No. 49 : Financial risk management

(a) Risk management framework

The Company's board of directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company's risk management framework. The board of directors has established the processes to ensure that executive management controls risks through the mechanism of properly defined framework.

The Company's risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Company, to set appropriate risk limits and controls and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed by the board annually to reflect changes in market conditions and the Company's activities. The Company, through its training and management standards and procedures, aims to maintain a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations. The Company is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk, market risk, foreign currency risk and interest rate risk. The Company's management oversees the management of these risks. The management reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below.

(b) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's receivables from customers and investments in debt securities.

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The Company monitor credit risk very closely both in domestic and export market. The Management impact analysis shows credit risk and impact assessment as low.

Trade and other receivables

The Company's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. However, management also considers the factors that may influence the credit risk of its customer base, including the default risk of the industry and country in which customers operate.

The Company management has established a credit policy under which each new customer is analysed individually for creditworthiness before the Company's standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. The Company's rev'ew includes market check, industry feedback, past financials and external ratings, if they are available, and in some cases bank references. Sale limits are established for each customer and revewed quarterly. Any sales exceeding those limits require appropriate approval.

The Company's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. However, management also considers the factors that may influence the credit risk of its customer base, including the default risk of the industry and country in which customers operate.

The Company establishes an allowance for impairment that represents its expected credit losses in respect of trade and other receivables. The management uses a simplified approach for the purpose of computation of expected credit loss for trade receivables.

Financial guarantee contracts

A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer to make specified payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payments when due in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument.

The Company manages and controls credit risk by setting limits on the amount of risk it is willing to accept for individual entities within the group, and by monitoring exposures in relation to such limits. It is the responsibility of the Board of Directors to rev'ew and manage credit risk.

Investments

Investments are reviewed for any fair valuation loss on a periodic basis and necessary provision/fair valuation adjustments have been made based on the either fair valuation available or valuation carried by the independent valuer, where applicable and the management does not expect any investee entities to fail to meet its obligations. Where book value of any investment became negative, adequate provision for impairment has been provided in the books. Accordingly provision for impairment of investment of Rs 4.50 lakhs (Previous year Rs Nil).

Loans

Credit risk on loans is generally low as the said loans have been given to the group companies and no material impairment loss has been recognized against these loans. The Company management has analysed individually for creditworthiness before the loans are offered.

Cash and bank balances

Credit risk on cash and cash equivalent, deposits with the bank is generally low as the said deposits have been made with the banks who have been assigned high credit rating by international and domestic rating agencies. Receivable from Government

The Company's receivables from the Government of India/State, credit risk is considered Nil hence, no impairment provision has been made in the books.

Others

Other than trade receivables and other receivables reported above, the Company has no other material financial assets which carries any significant credit risk.

(c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when they are fallen due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company's reputation.

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close out market positions. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, Company treasury maintains flexibility in funding by maintaining availability under committed credit lines.

Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Company's liquidity position (comprising the undrawn borrowing facilities) and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected future cash flows. This is generally carried out at business division level and monitored through respective divisional office of the Company in accordance with practice and limits available with the Company. These limits vary to take into account requirement, future cash flow and the liquidity in which the entity operates. In addition, the Company's liquidity management strategy involves projecting cash flows in major currencies and considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these, monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratios against internal and external regulatory requirements and maintaining debt financing plans.

(a) Financing arrangements

The Company had access to the undrawn working capital facilities. These facilities may be drawn at any time and may be terminated by the bank without notice. Working capital facilities are in Indian rupee and in foreign currency and have an average maturity period of one year.

(b) Maturities of financial liabilities

The table below provides details regarding the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date based on contractual undiscounted payments (excluding transaction cost on borrowings).

(d) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices - such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates - will affect the Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.

The Company uses derivatives like forward contracts to manage market risks on account of foreign exchange and various debt instruments on account of interest rates. All such transactions are carried out within the guidelines set by the Board of Directors.

(i) Foreign currency risk

The Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from foreign currency transactions, primarily with respect to the USD and EUR. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the company's functional currency (Rs.). The risk is measured through a forecast of highly probable foreign currency cash flows. The objective of the hedges is to minimise the volatility of the Rs. cash flows of highly probable forecast transactions by hedging the foreign exchange inflows on regular basis. The Company also take help from external consultants who for views on the currency rates in volatile foreign exchange markets.

Currency risks related to the principal amounts of the Company's foreign currency payables, have been partially hedged using forward contracts taken by the Company.

In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, the Company's policy is to ensure that its net exposure is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates when necessary to address short-term balances.

Exposure to unhedged currency risk

The summary quantitative data about the Company's exposure to unhedged currency risk as reported to the management of the Company is as follows

Note 1 First pari-passu charge on movable and immovable fixed assets (both present and future) located at Nasik, Maharashtra and second Pari-passu charge on current assets (both present and future).

Note 2 First ranking pari passu charge on all present and future movable and immovable assets of the borrower at its Nashik site in the state of Maharashtra in India (except the movable and immovable assets of the borrower pertaining to its global non woven division) as described in detail in the security documents attached.

Note 3 First pari passu charge over fixed assets of the Company, situated at village Mundegaon at village Mukane, Igatpuri, District Nasik in the state of Maharashtra "Nasik Plant")

(d) The Company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the act read with Companies (Restriction on number of layers) Rule, 2017 during the year and in previous year.

(e) A) The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium

or any other sources or kind of funds) to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediaries shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries during the year and in previous year;

B) The Company has not received any funds from any person or entity, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries during the year and in previous year.

(f) The Company has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the year and in previous year.

(g) The Company does not have any transaction, not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year and in previous year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961.

(h) The Company is not a Core Investment Company (CIC) as defined in the regulations made by the Reserve Bank of India. The Group has three CICs as part of the Group.

(i) Borrowings obtained by the Company from banks have been applied for the purposes for which such loans were taken.

Note No. 60

The financial assets of the Company have been growing on account of accumulated cash flows from its businesses and on account of the slump sale of its packaging (plastic) films business in the previous year which have been invested in securities and other financial instruments generating significant income from these investments which has been included in other income.

Note No. 61

The Indian Parliament has approved the Code on Social Security, 2020 which would impact the contributions by the Company towards Provident Fund and Gratuity. The draft rules for the Code on Social Security, 2020 have been released by the Ministry of Labour and Employment on November 13, 2020.

The Company is in the process of assessing the additional impact on Provident Fund contributions and on Gratuity liability contributions and will complete their evaluation and give appropriate impact in the financial statements in the period in which the rules that are notified become effective.

Note No. 62

The Company has used accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has been operated throughout the year for all transactions recorded in the accounting software and the audit trail feature has not been tampered with. However, the feature of recording of audit trail (edit log) facility was not enabled at database level to log any direct data changes for the accounting software used for maintaining the books of account in accounting software.

Note No. 63

Due to sale of packaging (plastic) films business on slump sale basis to a subsidiary with effect from August 2, 2022 current year figures, are not comparable with previous year. Figures for the previous year have been regrouped /rearranged wherever required, to conform current year classifications.

As per our report of even date attached

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors

For Singhi & Co. Vijender Kumar Singhal Rathi Binod Pal

Chartered Accountants (Whole Time Director & CFO) (Director)

Firm Registration No : 302049E DIN - 09763670 DIN - 00092049

Bimal Kumar Sipani Ashok Yadav

Partner (Company Secretary)

M No : 088926 ACS-14223

Date : May 30, 2024 Date : May 30, 2024

Place : Noida (Delhi NCR) Place : Gurugram