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BSE: 539523ISIN: INE540L01014INDUSTRY: Pharmaceuticals

BSE   ` 4894.80   Open: 5046.50   Today's Range 4840.00
5046.50
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6440.00
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial
statements of Alkem Laboratories Limited (the “Company”),
which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March, 2025,
and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other
Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Cash Flows and
the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended on
that date, and notes to the financial statements, including
a summary of material accounting policies and other
explanatory information in which are incorporated the
financial information for the year ended on that date of the
Company's one branch located at Nepal.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according
to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone
financial statements give the information required by the
Companies Act, 2013 (the “Act”) in the manner so required
and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian
Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the
Act, (“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally
accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as
at 31 March, 2025, and its profit, total comprehensive income,
its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended
on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements
in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (“SA”s)
specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities
under those Standards are further described in the Auditor's
Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements section of our report. We are independent of the
Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the
Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (“ICAI”) together
with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of
the standalone financial statements under the provisions of
the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these
requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics. We believe that the
audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate
to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone
financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the
standalone financial statements of the current period. These
matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the
standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming
our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion
on these matters. We have determined the matter described
below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in
our report.

Sr

' Key Audit Matter
No. 9

Auditor's Response

Overstatement of revenue cut-off

Principal audit procedures performed included the following:

(Refer Note 3.19)

• Evaluated the Company's revenue recognition policy and assessed

The Company recognises revenue from

compliance with the Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS).

sale of products based on shipping

• Performed a walkthrough of the revenue business cycle to obtain an

terms which defines the timing of the

understanding of the relevant risks and controls around the timing of

transfer of control to the customer.

revenue recognition. Tested the design, implementation and operating

The terms and conditions for sale vary
with different customers. For revenue

effectiveness of the relevant controls.

recognized during the period near to

• Assessed the IT environment in which the business system operates and

the reporting date, it is essential to
ensure that the control of goods has

tested the General information technology controls.

been transferred to the customers.

• Basis the sales recorded during the year and near to the period end, reviewed

Dispatch of goods to customers happens

the lead time analysis to arrive at the average time taken for transfer of

from multiple locations including
factories, warehouses, depots and third-

control to the customers from the date of dispatch.

party locations. Revenue recognition

• On statistically selected samples of transactions, tested the underlying

being subject to the manual exercise

documents, which included vouching of sale invoices, shipping documents

of tracking delivery for determining

and lead time/ proof of delivery to test evidence for transfer of control both

transfer of control, we consider cut-off
of revenue as a key audit matter.

during the period and at period end.

Information Other than the Financial
Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon

• The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the
other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the Management Discussion &
Analysis, Directors' Report, Corporate Governance and
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report, but does
not include the standalone financial statements and our
auditor's report thereon.

• In connection with our audit of the standalone financial
statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the standalone
financial statements or our knowledge obtained during
the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be
materially misstated.

• If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that
there is a material misstatement of this other information,
we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to
report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Board
of Directors for the Standalone Financial
Statements

The Company's Management and Board of Directors are
responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the
Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone
financial statements that give a true and fair view of the
financial position, financial performance including other
comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of
the Company in accordance with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, including Ind AS/ Accounting
Standards specified under section 133 of the Act. This
responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate
accounting records in accordance with the provisions of
the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for
preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;
selection and application of appropriate accounting policies;
making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and
prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of
adequate internal financial controls, that were operating
effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness
of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and
presentation of the financial statements that give a true and
fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether
due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements,
Management and Board of Directors are responsible for
assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going
concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless the Board of Directors either intend to liquidate
the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.

The Company's Board of Directors is also responsible for
overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the
Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the standalone financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance
with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when
it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and
are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone
financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of
the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive
to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk
of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls
relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section
143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing
our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal
financial controls with reference to standalone financial
statements in place and the operating effectiveness of
such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and
related disclosures made by the management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of
the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the
audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty
exists related to events or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a
going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty
exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's
report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial
statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the
audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's
report. However, future events or conditions may cause
the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
of the standalone financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the standalone financial
statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the
standalone financial statements that, individually or in
aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of
a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial
statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative
materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope
of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work;
and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements
in the standalone financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including
any significant deficiencies in internal financial controls that
we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a
statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate
with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and
where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of
most significance in the audit of the standalone financial
statements of the current period and are therefore the key
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's
report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure
about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,
we determine that a matter should not be communicated in
our report because the adverse consequences of doing so
would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest
benefits of such communication.

Reporting on comparatives in case
the previous year was audited by the
predecessor auditor

The standalone financial statements of the Company for
the year ended 31 March, 2024, were audited by another
auditor who expressed an unmodified opinion on those
statements on 29 May, 2024. These previously issued
financial statements have been adjusted to comply with Ind
AS 105 “Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued
Operations” and included in this Statement as comparative
financial statements. The adjustments made to the previously
issued financial statements to comply with Ind AS have been
reviewed and audited by us, as applicable.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements is not
modified in respect of this matter.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory
Requirements

1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our

audit we report, that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and
explanations which to the best of our knowledge
and belief were necessary for the purposes of
our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required
by law have been kept by the Company so far as it
appears from our examination of those books.

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and
Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the
Statement of Cash Flows and Statement of Changes
in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement
with the relevant books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial
statements comply with the Ind AS specified under
Section 133 of the Act.

e) On the basis of the written representations received
from the directors as on 31 March, 2025 taken
on record by the Board of Directors, none of the
directors is disqualified as on 31 March, 2025 from
being appointed as a director in terms of Section
164(2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal
financial controls with reference to standalone
financial statements of the Company and the
operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to
our separate Report in “Annexure A”. Our report
expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy
and operating effectiveness of the Company's
internal financial controls with reference to
standalone financial statements.

g) With respect to the other matters to be included
in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the
requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as
amended in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations
given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company
to its directors during the year is in accordance
with the provisions of section 197 of the Act.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included
in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11
of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014,
as amended in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations
given to us:

(c) Based on the audit procedures
performed that have been considered
reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come to our
notice that has caused us to believe that
the representations under sub-clause
(i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided
under (a) and (b) above, contain any
material misstatement.

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of
pending litigations on its financial position in its
standalone financial statements - Refer Note
3.26 to the standalone financial statements;

ii. The Company has made provision, as required
under the applicable law or accounting
standards, for material foreseeable losses,
if any, on long-term contracts including
derivative contracts.

iii. There has been no delay in transferring
amounts, required to be transferred, to the
Investor Education and Protection Fund by
the Company.

iv. (a) The Management has represented that,

to the best of its knowledge and belief, no
funds have been advanced or loaned or
invested (either from borrowed funds or
share premium or any other sources or
kind of funds) by the Company to or in any
other person(s) or entity(ies), including
foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with
the understanding, whether recorded
in writing or otherwise, that the
Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly
lend or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever by
or on behalf of the Company (“Ultimate
Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee,
security or the like on behalf of the
Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(b) The Management has represented,
that, to the best of its knowledge and
belief, no funds have been received
by the Company from any person(s)
or entity(ies), including foreign
entities (“Funding Parties”), with the
understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Company
shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest
in other persons or entities identified
in any manner whatsoever by or on
behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate
Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee,
security or the like on behalf of the
Ultimate Beneficiaries.

v. The final dividend proposed in the previous
year, declared and paid by the Company
during the year and the interim dividend
declared and paid by the Company during the
year is in accordance with section 123 of the
Act, as applicable.

As stated in note 3.33 to the standalone
financial statements, the Board of Directors
of the Company has proposed final dividend
for the year which is subject to the approval
of the members at the ensuing Annual
General Meeting. Such dividend proposed
is in accordance with section 123 of the Act,
as applicable.

vi. Based on our examination, which included test
checks, the Company has used accounting
software systems for maintaining its books of
account for the financial year ended 31 March,
2025 which have the feature of recording
audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has
operated throughout the year for all relevant
transactions recorded in the software
systems. Further, during the course of our
audit we did not come across any instance
of the audit trail feature being tampered with
and the audit trail has been preserved by the
Company as per the statutory requirements
for record retention.

2. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order,
2020 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Government in
terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in “Annexure
B” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3
and 4 of the Order.

For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP

Chartered Accountants
(Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018)

Rupen K. Bhatt

(Partner)

Place: Mumbai (Membership No. 046930)

Date: 29 May, 2025 (UDIN: 25046930BMODRT7323)