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You can view full text of the latest Auditor's Report for the company.

BSE: 508807ISIN: INE684B01029INDUSTRY: Auto Ancl - Others

BSE   ` 862.00   Open: 875.25   Today's Range 860.10
889.90
-8.65 ( -1.00 %) Prev Close: 870.65 52 Week Range 673.00
1128.20
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial Statements of 1ST LIMITED (“the Company”), which
comprise the Standalone Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2025, the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including
Other Comprehensive Income), the Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and the Standalone Statement of Cash
Flows for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements, including summary of material
accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as “the standalone financial statements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone
financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in the manner so required
and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of
affairs of the Company as at 31st March 2025, and its profit including other comprehensive income, changes in equity
and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs)
specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the
Auditors' Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent
of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI)
together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the
provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the
standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of
the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate
opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be
communicated in our report.

Key Audit Matter

Auditor’s Response

Investments as on 31st March 2025

(Refer to Note no.10 and 14 to the notes to the standalone financial statements)

The Investments of the company forms significant portion of its total
assets. The Company has investments in various Government Bonds,
quoted and unquoted Securities and Mutual Funds. Investments also
includes investment in wholly owned subsidiary and associate
company.

The valuation of investments is based on a range of inputs. Many of
the inputs required can be obtained from readily available liquid market
prices and rates. Where observable market data is not available,
estimates must be developed based on the most appropriate source
data and are subject to a higher level of judgment.

Accordingly, investments was determined to be a key audit matter in
our audit of standalone financial statements.

Our audit procedure included the following:

• Obtaining an understanding from the management, assessing and
testing whether controls in respect of the valuation process are
operating properly and assessing whether the valuation process is
appropriately designed and captures relevant valuation inputs for the
material investments.

• Evaluating the Company's process regarding impairment assessment
and fair valuation by involving independent assessment for assessing
the appropriateness of the valuation.

• Assessed the carrying value / fair value calculation of all individual
material investments, to determine whether the valuation performed
by the Company were within an acceptable range determined by us.

• Assessing the availability of quoted prices in liquid markets.

• We also assessed whether the Company's disclosures in relation to
the valuation of investments are compliant with the relevant accounting
requirements.

Based on the above procedure performed, we did not identify any significant

exceptions in the management's assessment in relation to the carrying

value of investments.

Information Other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The other information
comprises the information included in the Annual Report, but does not include the standalone financial statements and
our auditors' report thereon. The Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor's
report.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information
identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially
inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit, or
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to
communicate the matter to those charged with governance and take necessary actions, as applicable under the
relevant laws and regulations.

Responsibilities of Management and those charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect
to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,
financial performance (including other comprehensive income), changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in
accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind
AS) specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting
records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing
and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making
judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate
internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting
records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair
view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Company's
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going
concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud
or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence
the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our

opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating
effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and
related disclosures made by management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty
exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial
statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the
Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in
a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during
our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about
the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our
report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest
benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Government

of India in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in “Annexure A” a statement on the matters specified

in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.

2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it
appears from our examination of those books.

c) The Standalone Balance Sheet, the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive
Income, the Standalone Statement of Changes in Equity and the Standalone Statement of Cash Flows dealt
with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section
133 of the Act, read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31st March 2025 taken on
record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31st March 2025 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial
statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report
in “Annexure B” to this report.

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the

Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information

and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position.

ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were
any material foreseeable losses.

iii. There were no amounts, which were required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection
Fund by the Company.

iv. (a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have

been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other
sources or kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including
foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise,
that the Intermediary shall, whether directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or
provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(b) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have
been received by the company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities
(“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the
company shall, whether directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified
in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide
any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(c) Based on such audit procedures that the we have considered reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations
under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any material misstatement.

v. The Company has neither declared nor paid any dividend during the year, hence compliance to Section
123 of the Act is not applicable.

vi. Based on our examination which included test checks, the company has used an accounting software
for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended 31st March 2025, which has a feature
of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant
transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across
any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with and the audit trail has been preserved by
the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.

3. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditors' Report under section 197(16) of the Act, as
amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section
197 of the Act.

For VSVG & Co.

Chartered Accountants
Firm's Registration No. 005100N

Place: - New Delhi CA. Vikas Kodesia

Date: -29th May 2025 (Partner)

UDIN: 25403450B MJ HWG8869 Membership No. 403450