The Company has obtained valuations from a registered valuer as defined under rule 2 of companies (Registered valuer and valuattion) Rules, 2017, for its investment properties at least annually. The best evidence of fair value is current prices in an active market for similar properties. Where such information is not available, the valuer considers information from a variety of sources including current prices in an active market for investment properties of different nature or recent price of similar investment properties in less active market, adjusted to reflect those differences.
All resulting fair value estimates for investment properties are included in level 3.
d) Terms and rights attached to equity shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having the par value of the each share is Rs.5/-. Each shareholder shall have voting right equal to shareholding percentage of the total of the shares issued. In the event of liquidation, the equity shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amount, in proportion to their shareholdings.
e) The Company has not issued bonus shares, equity shares for considerations other than cash and also no shares has been bought back, during the immediately preceding five years.
43 Lease related disclosures
The Company has taken factory building , guest house and office building on leases. With the exception of short-term leases and leases of low-value underlying assets, each lease is reflected on the balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and a lease liability as a borrowings. Variable lease payments which do not depend on an index or a rate are excluded from the initial measurement of the lease liability and right of use assets.
Each lease generally imposes a restriction that, unless there is a contractual right for the Company to sublease the asset to another party, the right-of-use asset can only be used by the Company. Some leases contain an option to extend the lease for a further term. The Company is prohibited from selling or pledging the underlying leased assets as security. For leases over office buildings and other premises the Company must keep those properties in a good state of repair and return the properties in their original condition at the end of the lease.
A Total cash outflow for leases for the year ended 31 March, 2024 was Rs. 114.00 lakhs (31 March, 2023 Rs. 114.00 lakhs)
45 Fair value disclosures
(i) Fair values hierarchy
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the statement of financial position are classified into three levels of a fair value hierarchy. The three levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the measurement, as follows:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for financial instruments.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates.
The management assessed that cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, other receivables, trade payables and other current financial liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. Other non-current financial assets and non-current borrowings bear a market interest rate and hence their carrying amounts are also considered a reasonable approximation of their fair values.
ii) Risk Management
The Company's activities expose it to market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. The Company's board of directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company's risk management framework. This note explains the sources of risk which the entity is exposed to and how the entity manages the risk and the related impact in the financial statements.
A) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty fails to discharge an obligation to the company. The company is exposed to this risk for various financial instruments, for example by granting loans and receivables to customers, placing
deposits, etc. The company's maximum exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of following types of financial assets.
- cash and cash equivalents,
- trade receivables,
- loans & receivables carried at amortised cost, and
- deposits with banks
a) Credit risk management
The Company assesses and manages credit risk based on internal credit rating system, continuously monitoring defaults of customers and other counterparties, identified either individually or by the company, and incorporates this information into its credit risk controls. Internal credit rating is performed for each class of financial instruments with different characteristics. The Company assigns the following credit ratings to each class of financial assets based on the assumptions, inputs and factors specific to the class of financial assets.
A: Low B: Medium C: High
Other financial assets measured at amortised cost
Other financial assets measured at amortized cost includes advances to employees and security deposits. Credit risk related to these other financial assets is managed by monitoring the recoverability of such amounts continuously, while at the same time internal control system in place ensure the amounts are within defined limits.
B) Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due. Due to the nature of the business, the Company maintains flexibility in funding by maintaining availability under committed facilities. Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Company's liquidity position and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flows. The Company takes into account the liquidity of the market in which the entity
operates. In addition, the Company's liquidity management policy involves projecting cash flows in major currencies and considering the level of liquid assets necessary to meet these, monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratios against internal and external regulatory requirements and maintaining debt financing plans.
C) Market risk
Price risk Exposure
The Company's exposure to price risk arises from investments held and classified as FVTPL. To manage the price risk arising from investments in mutual funds and equity investment, the Company diversifies its portfolio of assets.
49 Segment information
The Company's primary business segment is reflected based on principal business activities carried on by the Company i.e. precision engineering components / assemblies, which as per Ind AS 108 on “Segment Reporting” as specified under Section 133 of Companies Act, 2013, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (as amended) is considered to be the only operating segment. The Company is primarily operating in India which is considered as a single geographical segment.
The above sensitivity analysis are based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. In practice, this is unlikely to occur and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated. When calculating the sensitivity of the defind benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumptions the same method (present value of the defined benefit obligation calculated with the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period) has been applied which was applied while calculating the defined benefit obligation liability recognised in the balance sheet.
The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis did not change compared to prior period.
(a) The discount rate is based on the prevailing market yields of Indian Government securities as at the balance sheet date for the estimated term of obligations.
(b) The estimates of future salary increases considered takes into account the inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors on long term basis.
C Provident fund
The Company makes Provident Fund and Employee State Insurance Scheme contributions which are defined contribution plans, for qualifying employees. Under the Schemes, the Company is required to contribute a specified percentage of the payroll costs to fund the benefits. The Company has recognised Rs. 30.77 lakhs, (31 March 2023: Rs. 28.44 lakhs) for Provident Fund contributions and Rs. 8.24 lakhs, (31 March 2023 Rs. 8.37 lakhs) for Employee State Insurance Scheme contributions in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
52 Contingent liabilities and comittments
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Description
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As at
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As at
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31 March 2024
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31 March 2023
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a) Contingent liabilities
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—
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—
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b) Commitments
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|
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Guarantee given by the bank
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71.67
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52.76
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54 Additional regulatory information not disclosed elsewhere in the financial information
(i) The Company has no transactions with companies struck off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or Section 560 of Companies Act, 1956 during the financial year ending 31 st March 2024 and 31 st March 2023.
(ii) The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year ending 31 st March 2024 and 31 st March 2023.
(iii) The Company do not have any Benami property as on 31st March 2024 and 31st March 2023, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any Benami property.
(iv) The Company do not have any prior period errors in financial year ending on 31 st March 2024 and 31 st March 2023 to be disclosed separately in Statement of changes in equity.
(v) The Company has no cases of any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period in the financial year ending 31 st March 2024 and 31 st March 2023.
(vi) During the financial year 2023-24 and 2022-23, the Company have not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries
(vii) During the financial year 2023-24 and 2022-23, the Company have not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries,
(viii) The Company has not granted any loans and advances in the nature of loans to promoters, directors, KMP and other related parties in the financial year ending 31 st March 2024 and 31 st March 2023.
(ix) The Company has not been declared as wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority in the financial year 2023-24 and 2022-23.
(x) The Company is not required to submit statement of current assets with the bank and therefore reconcilation of the statement filed by the company with bank and the books of accounts is not applicable.
(xi) The Company does not have any transactions in financial year 2023-24 and 2022-23, where the company has not used the borrowings from banks and financial institutions for the specific purpose for which it was taken at the balance sheet date.
(xii) The Company has not entered into any scheme(s) of arrangements given under section 230 to 237 of the Companies Act 2013 during the year ending 31 st March 2024 and 31 st March 2023.
(xiii) The Company has not entered in any transaction not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income T ax Act, 1961).
(xiv) Company has not received any grants and donations during the year ending 31st March 2024 and 31 st March 2023.
(xv) The Company has not revalued its property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets) or intangible assets or capital work in process during the year ending 31st March 2024 and 31st March 2023.
(xvi) The title deeds of all the immovable properties disclosed in the financial statements are held in the name of the company and title deeds in respect of sub lease of commercial property at Noida gross carrying value of Rs. 4694.79 Lacs is pending for registration during the year ending 31 st March 2024 and 31 st March 2023.
(xvii) The Company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013.
55 Authorisation of Standalone financial statements
These standalone financial statements for the year ended 31 March, 2024 were approved by the Board of Directors on 29.05.2024.
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