2.9 Provisions (other than employee benefits)
A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the legal or contractual obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows (representing the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the Standalone Balance Sheet date) at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as finance cost. Expected future operating losses are not provided for.
Contingencies
Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made.
2.10 Revenue recognition
Revenue from contracts with customers
Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised when control of the goods or services are transferred to the customer, at an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company has generally concluded that it is the principal in its revenue arrangements because it typically controls the goods or services before transferring them to the customer.
a) Revenue from the sale of product is recognized upfront at the point in time when the product is delivered to the customer. Revenue is measured based on the transaction price, which is the consideration, adjusted for volume discounts, price concessions and incentives, if any, as specified in the contract with the customer. Revenue also excludes taxes collected from customers.
b) Revenue from services is recognized in accordance with the terms of contract when the services are rendered and the related costs are incurred and the balance amount is recognised as deferred revenue.
c) Revenue from membership fees is recognised over the period of membership.
Contract balances Trade receivables
A receivable represents the Company's right to an amount of consideration that is unconditional (i.e., only the passage of time is required before payment of the consideration is due). Refer to accounting policies of financial assets in financial instrument - initial recognition and subsequent measurement.
Contract liabilities
A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Company has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer. If a customer pays consideration before the Company transfers goods or services to the customer, a contract liability is recognised
when the payment is made or the payment is due (whichever is earlier). Contract liabilities are recognised as revenue when the Company performs under the contract.
2.11 Government grants
Government grants are recognised initially as deferred income at fair value when there is reasonable assurance that they will be received and the Company will comply with the conditions associated with the grant; they are then recognised in profit or loss as other operating revenue on a systematic basis. Grants related to the acquisition of assets are recognised in profit or loss as other income on a systematic basis over the useful life of the asset.
Grants that compensate the Company for expenses incurred are recognised in profit or loss as other operating revenue on a systematic basis in the periods in which such expenses are recognised.
2.12 Employee benefits
The Company's obligation towards various employee benefits has been recognised as follows:
i. Short-term employee benefits
Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid e.g., under short-term cash bonus, if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee, and the amount of obligation can be estimated reliably.
ii. Share based payment transactions
The grant date fair value of equity settled share-based payment awards granted to employees is recognised as an employee expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees unconditionally become entitled to the awards. The amount recognised as expense is based on the estimate of the number of awards for which the related service and nonmarket vesting conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number of awards that do meet
the related service and non-market vesting conditions at the vesting date. For share-based payment awards with non-vesting conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based payment is measured to reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes. If the entity elects to settle in cash, the cash payment shall be accounted for as the repurchase of an equity interest, i.e. as a deduction from equity
iii. Defined contribution plans
A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which an entity pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. The Company makes specified monthly contributions towards Government administered provident fund scheme. Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as an employee benefit expense in profit or loss in the periods during which the related services are rendered by employees.
Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in future payments is available.
iv. Defined benefit plans
A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit plan other than a defined contribution plan. The Company's net obligation in respect of defined benefit plans is calculated separately for each plan by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in the current and prior periods, discounting that amount and deducting the fair value of any plan assets.
The calculation of defined benefit obligation is performed annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit method.
Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liability, which comprise actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding interest) and the effect of the asset ceiling (if any, excluding interest), are recognised in OCI. The Company determines the net interest expense (income) on the net defined benefit liability (asset) for the period by applying the discount rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the beginning of the annual period to the then-net
defined benefit liability (asset), taking into account any changes in the net defined benefit liability (asset) during the period as a result of contributions and benefit payments. Net interest expense and other expenses related to defined benefit plans are recognised in profit or loss.
When the benefits of a plan are changed or when a plan is curtailed, the resulting change in benefit that relates to past service (‘past service cost' or ‘past service gain') or the gain or loss on curtailment is recognised immediately in profit or loss. The Company recognises gains and losses on the settlement of a defined benefit plan when the settlement occurs.
The group treats accumulated leave expected to be carried forward beyond twelve months, as long-term employee benefit for measurement purposes. Such long-term compensated absences are provided for based on the actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method at the reporting date. Actuarial gains/losses are immediately taken to the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss and are not deferred. The obligations are presented as current
liabilities in the Standalone Balance Sheet if the entity does not have an unconditional right to defer the settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting date.
v. Other long-term employee benefits
The Company's net obligation in respect
of long-term employee benefits other than post-employment benefits is the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods; that benefit is discounted to determine its present value, and the fair value of any related assets is deducted. The obligation is measured on the basis of an annual independent actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method. Remeasurements gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.
vi. Termination benefits
Termination benefits are expensed at the earlier of when the Company can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits and when the Company recognizes costs for a restructuring. If benefits are not expected to be settled wholly
within 12 months of the reporting date, then they are discounted.
2.13 Foreign currency
Foreign currency transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currencies of Company at the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions or an average rate if the average rate approximates the actual rate at the date of the transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate at the reporting date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured based on historical cost in a foreign currency are translated at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss.
2.14 Leases
The company assesses at contract inception whether a contract is, or contains a, lease. That is if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange of consideration.
Company as a lessee
The Company applies a single recognition and measurement approach for all leases, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets. The Company recognises lease liabilities to make lease payments and right-of- use assets representing the right to use the underlying assets.
i) Right of use asset
The Company recognises right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e., the date the underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost, less any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any re-measurement of lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities recognised, initial direct
costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received. Right-of-use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term and the estimated useful lives of the assets.
ii) Lease liabilities
At the commencement date of the lease, the company recognizes lease liabilities measured at the present value of the lease payment to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include fixed payments (including in substance fixed payments) less any lease incentives receivable, variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees. The lease payments also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be exercised by the Company and payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Company exercising the option to terminate. Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate are recognised as expenses (unless they are incurred to produce inventories) in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs.
In calculating the present value of lease payments, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date because the interest rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After the commencement date, the amount of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the lease payments (e.g., changes to future payments resulting from a change in an index or rate used to determine such lease payments) or a change in the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset
iii) Short-term leases and leases of low value assets
The Company applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term
leases (i.e., those leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date and do not contain a purchase option). It also applies the lease of low value assets recognition exemption to leases of assets that are considered to be low value. Lease payments on short-term leases and leases of low value assets are recognised as expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Company as a lessor
At inception or on modification of a contract that contains a lease component, the Company allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices.
When the Company acts as a lessor, it determines at lease inception whether each lease is a finance lease or an operating lease.
To classify each lease, the Company makes an overall assessment of whether the lease transfers substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset. If this is the case, then the lease is a finance lease; if not, then it is an operating lease. As part of this assessment, the Company considers certain indicators such as whether the lease is for a major part of the economic life of the asset.
When the Company is an intermediate lessor, it accounts for its interests in the head lease and the sub-lease separately. It assesses the lease classification of a sub-lease with reference to the right-of-use asset arising from the head lease, not with reference to the underlying asset. If a head lease is a short-term lease to which the Company applies the exemption described above, then it classifies the sub-lease as an operating lease.
If an arrangement contains lease and non-lease components, then the Company applies Ind AS 115 to allocate the consideration in the contract.
The Company applies the derecognition and impairment requirements in Ind AS 109 to the net investment in the lease. The Company further regularly reviews estimated unguaranteed residual values used in calculating the gross investment in the lease.
The Company recognised lease payments received under operating leases as income on a straight-line basis over the lease term as part of ‘other income'.
2.15 Income tax
Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. It is recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that it relates to an item recognised directly in equity or in other comprehensive income.
i. Current tax
Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. The amount of current tax reflects the best estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid or received after considering the uncertainty, if any, related to income taxes. It is measured using tax rates (and tax laws) enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Current tax assets and current tax liabilities are offset only if there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts, and it is intended to realise the asset and settle the liability on a net basis or simultaneously.
ii. Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the corresponding amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is also recognised in respect of carried forward tax losses and tax credits. Deferred tax is
not recognised for
• temporary differences arising on the
initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that
o at the time of transaction that neither affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss and does not give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences.
o temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that the Company is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and
Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be used. The existence of unused tax losses is an evidence that future taxable profit may not be available. Therefore, in case of a history of recent losses, the Company recognises a deferred tax asset only to the extent that it has sufficient taxable temporary differences or there is convincing other evidence that sufficient taxable profit will be available against which such deferred tax asset can be realised. Deferred tax assets - unrecognised or recognised, are reviewed at each reporting date and are recognised/ reduced to the extent that it is probable/ no longer probable respectively that the related tax benefit will be realised.
Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously.
2.16 Recognition of dividend income, interest income or expense
Dividend income is recognised in profit or loss on the date on which the Company's right to receive payment is established. Interest income or expense is recognised using the effective interest method.
The ‘effective interest rate' is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the financial instrument to:
• the gross carrying amount of the financial asset; or
• the amortised cost of the financial liability.
In calculating interest income and expense, the effective interest rate is applied to the gross carrying amount of the asset (when the asset is not credit-impaired) or to the amortised cost of the liability. However, for financial assets that have become credit impaired subsequent to initial recognition, interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the amortised cost of the financial asset. If the asset is no longer credit-impaired, then the calculation of interest income reverts to the gross basis.
2.17 Borrowing cost
General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that the Company incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds (including exchange differences relating to foreign currency borrowings to the extent that they are regarded as an adjustment to interest costs).
For general borrowing used for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset, the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization is determined by applying a capitalization rate to the expenditures on that asset. The capitalization rate is the weighted average of the borrowing costs applicable to the borrowings of the Company that are outstanding during the period, other than borrowings made specifically for the purpose of obtaining a qualifying asset. The amount of borrowing costs capitalized during a period does not exceed the amount of borrowing cost incurred during that period.
All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they occur.
2.18 Earnings per share
Basic Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings/(loss) per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders (after deducting attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period is adjusted for events including a bonus issue.
Diluted Earnings Per Share
For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares. The dilutive potential equity shares are deemed to be converted as of the beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date.
2.19 Segment reporting
An operating segment is a component that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the other components, and for which discrete financial information is available. The Company is engaged into designing, manufacturing, branding, and retailing of own-branded eyewear products. The Company sells prescription eyeglasses, sunglasses, and other products including contact lenses and eyewear accessories which has been defined as one business segment. Accordingly, the Company's activities/business are reviewed regularly by the Company's Board of Director's from an overall business perspective, rather than reviewing its products/services as individual standalone components.
2.20 Investment property
Property that is held for long-term rental yields or for capital appreciation or both, and that is not occupied by the company is classified as investment property.
Investment property also includes property that is being constructed or developed for future use as investment property.
Initial measurement
Investment property is measured initially at its cost, including related transaction costs and where applicable borrowing costs. Investment property that is obtained through a lease is measured initially at the lease liability amount adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date (less any lease incentives received), any initial direct costs incurred by the company, and an estimate of costs to be incurred by the lessee in dismantling and removing the underlying asset, restoring the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease.
Though the Company measures investment property using cost based measurement, the fair value of investment property is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements.
Subsequent measurement (depreciation and useful lives)
Depreciation on investment properties comprising right-of-use held for sublease is provided on straight-line basis over the period of lease and other tangible assets as per the policy defined for same class of assets under property, plant and equipment. The residual values, useful lives and method of depreciation are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.
Where during any financial year, any addition has been made to any asset, or where any asset has been sold, discarded, demolished or destroyed, or significant components replaced; depreciation on such assets is calculated on a pro rata basis as individual assets with specific useful life from the month of such addition or, as the case may be, up to the month on which such asset has been sold, discarded, demolished or destroyed or replaced.
De-recognition
Investment properties are derecognised either when they have been disposed of or when they are permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from their disposal. The difference between the net
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognised in profit or loss in the period of de-recognition.
2.21 Treasury Shares
The Company has created a Lenskart ESOP Trust (LET) for providing share-based payment to its employees. The Company uses LET as a vehicle for distributing shares to employees under the employee remuneration schemes. The LET buys shares of the Company from the market, for giving shares to employees on exercise of equity settled ESOP. The Company treats EBT as its extension and shares held by EBT are treated as treasury shares.
Own equity instruments that are reacquired (treasury shares) are recognised at cost and deducted from equity. No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company's own equity instruments. Any difference between the carrying amount and the consideration, if reissued, is recognised in Capital reserve.
2.22 Standard issued but not effective yet
The new and amended standards that are notified by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), but not yet effective, up to the date of issuance of the Company's financial statements are disclosed below. The Company will adopt these amendments to the standards, when they become effective.
(i) Amendments to Ind AS 1 - Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current and Non¬ current Liabilities with Covenants
In accordance with Ind AS 1 currently applicable, breach of an immaterial covenant is ignored deciding in current vs. non-current classification of liabilities. Also, in case of breach of a material covenant of a non-current loan on or before the reporting date, the entity can obtain waiver from the lender after the reporting date and continue to classify the loan as non-current liability.
In accordance with changes to Ind AS 1 already notified by the MCA, the above relaxations to
classify loan as non-current liability will not be available from FY 2026-27 onward and need to be applied retrospectively. Consequently:
• A breach of either material or immaterial covenant will trigger current classification of liability.
• To continue classifying loan as non-current liability, entities will need to obtain waiver from the breach on or before the reporting date.
The Company is currently assessing the impact the amendments will have on its financial statements.
New and amended standards
The Company applied for the first-time certain standards and amendments, which are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 April 2025. The Company has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.
(i) Amendments to Ind AS 21 - Lack of exchangeability
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2025, which amend Ind AS 21, The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates to specify how an entity should assess whether a currency is exchangeable and how it should determine a spot exchange rate when exchangeability is lacking. The amendments also require disclosure of information that enables users of its financial statements to understand how the currency not being exchangeable into the other currency affects, or is expected to affect, the entity's financial performance, financial position and cash flows.
The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2025. When applying the amendments, an entity cannot restate comparative information. The amendments do not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.
(ii) Amendments to Ind AS 1 - Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current and Non¬ current Liabilities with Covenants
I n August 2025, the MCA notified amendments to paragraphs 69 to 76 of Ind AS 1 to specify the requirements for classifying liabilities as current or non-current. The amendments clarify:
• What is meant by a right to defer settlement
• That a right to defer must exist at the end of the reporting period
• That classification is unaffected by the likelihood that an entity will exercise its deferral right
• That only if an embedded derivative in a convertible liability is itself an equity instrument would the terms of a liability not impact its classification
I n addition, a requirement has been introduced to require disclosure when a liability arising from a loan agreement is classified as non-current and the entity's right to defer settlement is contingent on compliance with future covenants within twelve months.
I f there is a breach of a material covenant of a long term loan arrangement on or before the end of the reporting period, resulting in the liability becoming payable on demand as at the reporting date, and the lender agrees-after the reporting period but before the financial statements are approved for issue-not to demand repayment for at least 12 months as a consequence of the breach, this shall be treated as an adjusting event. Accordingly, the entity is not required to classify the liability as current. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2025 retrospectively in accordance with Ind AS 8. The amendments have resulted in additional disclosures in Note 15 but have not had an impact on the classification of Company's liabilities.
(iii) Amendments to Ind AS 7 and Ind AS 107 - Supplier Finance Arrangements
I n August 2025, the MCA notified amendments to Ind AS 7 Statement of Cash Flows and Ind AS 107 Financial Instruments: Disclosures to clarify the characteristics of supplier finance arrangements and require additional disclosure of such arrangements. The disclosure requirements in the amendments are intended to assist users of financial statements in understanding the effects of supplier finance arrangements on an entity's liabilities, cash flows and exposure to liquidity risk.
As a result of implementing the amendments, the Company has provided additional disclosures about its supplier finance arrangement. Please refer to Note 21A and Note 47.
(iv) International Tax Reform-Pillar Two Model Rules - Amendments to Ind AS 12
I n August 2025, the MCA notified amendments to Ind AS 12 Income Taxes in response to the OECD's BEPS Pillar Two rules and include:
• A mandatory temporary exception to the recognition and disclosure of deferred taxes arising fromthejurisdictional implementation of the Pillar Two model rules; and
• Disclosure requirements for affected entities to help users ofthe financial statements better understand an entity's exposure to Pillar Two income taxes arising from that legislation, particularly before its effective date.
The mandatory temporary exception - the use of which is required to be disclosed - applies immediately. The remaining disclosure requirements apply for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2025, but not for any interim periods ending on or before 31 March 2026. The amendments had no impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements as the Company is not in scope of the Pillar Two model rules.
(i) Upon transition to Indian accounting standards (referred to as Ind AS), the Company had adopted optional exemption to consider carrying values as deemed cost on the date of transition to Ind AS.
(ii) For detailed accounting policy for property, plant and equipment and depreciation, refer note 2.1.
(iii) Certain assets have been pledged with Banks for term loans taken by the Company, refer note 20 for details of assets pledged.
(iv) During the previous year the Investment property has been transferred to Property Plant and Equipment and Right of use asset on account of acquisition of Dealskart Online Services Private Limited
(v) For title deeds of immovable properties refer note 55.
(ii) For right to use assets other than classified as investment property, refer note 37.
(iii) For detailed accounting policy for investment property, refer note 2.20.
(iv) During the previous year the Investment properties has been transferred to Property Plant and Equipment and Right of use asset on account of acquisition of Dealskart Online Services Private Limited.
(v) Upon transition to Indian accounting standards (referred to as Ind AS), the Company adopted optional exemption to consider carrying values as deemed cost on date of transition to Ind AS.
(vi) The Company has no restrictions on the realisability of its investment properties and no contractual obligations to purchase, construct or develop investment properties or for repairs, maintenance and enhancements.
(i) Upon transition to Indian accounting standards (referred to as Ind AS), the Company had adopted optional exemption to consider carrying values as deemed cost on date of transition to Ind AS.
(ii) For detailed accounting policy for intangible assets and amortization, refer note 2.3.
During the year ended 31 March 2020, the Company had acquired Customer Support Business from Dealskart Online Services Private Limited whereby it acquired an organised workforce, property, plant and equipment, certain other assets and liabilities generating goodwill of '10.87 million. Goodwill is attributable to one cash generating unit, being trading and distribution of branded and private labelled eyeglasses, sunglasses, contact lenses, accessories product and manufacturing of optical and ophthalmic lenses used in spectacles. The Company tests goodwill annually for impairment, or more frequently if an event occurs to warrant a review. The recoverable amount attributed to the CGU is based on value in use calculations.
I n previous year, management has assessed that the goodwill is not recoverable, and therefore, an impairment charge has been recognised.
Assumption used in previous year
The key assumptions made in undertaking the value in use calculations involve estimating post-tax cash flows. Budgeted profit and cash flow forecasts for the financial year ending 31 March 2025 have been extrapolated for a period of 2 years and a terminal growth rate of 5% has been applied thereafter and used as the basis of the calculations. Discount rate assumptions are based on management estimates of the internal cost of capital likely to apply over the expected useful economic life of the goodwill and management's view of the risk associated. A discount rate of 7.5% (March 31,2024: 7.5%) has been applied.
(i) The Company has beneficial interest in investment in Lenskart Eyetech Private Limited of 1 equity share (31 March 2025: 1 equity share) held in the name of an individual.
(ii) The Company had invested in 3,487,954 equity shares of Lenskart Solutions Pte Ltd of SGD 1 each, fully paid-up, which represents 100% of the issued share capital. The change during the year represents the fresh investment amount to '5,858.75 Million, conversion of the outstanding loan and interest accrued but not due amounting to '3,410.37 into equity share of Lenskart Solutions Pte Ltd. and deemed investment in lieu of stock options issued by the Company to the employees of the subsidiary.
(iii) The Company has invested 10,000 equity share of Neso Brands Pte Ltd which represents 100% of the issued share capital. During the year, the loan granted and interest accrued but not due amounting to '89.63 is converted into equity shares.
(iv) The Company had invested in 10,48,110 equity shares of Tango IT Solutions India Private Limited (“Tango”) of '10 each, fully paid-up. The change represents fresh investment made during the year and the deemed investment in lieu of stock options issued by the Company to the employees of the subsidiary.
(v) The Company had invested in 886 Series A1 Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares of Adloid Technologies Private Limited (“Adloid”) . The change during the year represents fair value change. During the year ended 31 March 2025, the Company has received 175 Series A2 Adloid Technologies Private Limited in lieu of advisory services.
(vi) During the previous years, the Company has invested in 207 Series C Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares at a price of '17,403 per share of Thinkerbell Labs Pvt. Ltd. The change during the year represents the fair value change.
(vii) I n the previous year, the Company had invested 285,209 Pre-Series A Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares (CCPS) of QuantDuo Technologies Private Limited (Quantduo). During the current year, upon conversion of the CCPS into equity shares and acquisition of additional stake, QuantDuo Technologies Private Limited became a subsidiary of the Company. Upon acquisition of an additional stake in Quantduo during the current year, the previously held stake was fair valued, and the Company recognised an impairment loss of '135.88 million on such fair valuation
(viii) During the previous years, Thinoptics Inc., USA has issued 16,87,435 preference shares to the Holding company in lieu of the promissory notes held by the Company. The change during the year represents fair value change.
(ix) During the previous year ended 31 March 2025, the Company has acquired 100% in Dealskart Online Services Private Limited (DOSPL). The Company has deferred receivables from DOSPL and will be received in the next four years. The trade receivables outstanding as at 31 March 2025 accounted using present value of money and difference between carrying amount and present value of trade receivables are accounted as deemed investment of '193.17 million in DOSPL. The change represents deemed investment in lieu of stock options issued by the Company to the employees of the subsidiary.
(x) During the year ended 31 March,2026, the Company has invested Nil nos (March 2025- 137 nos) Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares at a price of '194,610 per share of Wehear Innovations Pvt. Ltd.The change during the year represents the fair value change during the year.
(xi) During the year ended 31 March 2025, the Company has acquired 50% interest in VisionSure Services Private Limited and classified as investment in joint venture. During the current year, the Company has acquired additional 70 shares.
(xii) The Company has made investment of '245.03 million for acquisition of 5.76% stake in Dimension NXG Private Limited which has been classified as associates in accordance with Ind AS -28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”.
(xiii) All the investments consists of fully paid up shares.
(xiv) #'308 (2025: '308) in absolute rupees.
A. During the current year, the loan granted including interest accrued but not due to Lenskart Singapore Pte. Limited amounting to '3,410.37 million and Neso Brands Pte. Limited amounting '89.63 million has been converted into equity share on 10 October 2025 and 11 February 2026 respectively.
B. As at 31 March 2025
i) . The Company has given unsecured loan to Lenskart Singapore Pte Ltd amounting '3,255.92
million for business expansion and working capital requirements. The loan carried an interest rate of 5.97% p.a. (effective interest rate) with effect from 01 April 2022.
ii) . The Company has also given unsecured loan to Neso Brands Pte Ltd '82.93 million which carries
an interest rate of 5.97% p.a (effective interest rate) and is repayable on demand. The loan carried an interest rate of 5.97% p.a.(effective interest rate) with effect from 01 April 2022.
(i) Other receivables also includes receivable for amount collected by the marketplace provider on behalf of the Holding Company from the customer, lead generation and others.
(ii) The above includes '417.46 million (31 March 2025 : '729.44 million) receivables from related party (refer note 41).
(iii) Represents Deposits of '218.85 million (31 March 2025: '79.52 million) held by the Company which are pledged with financial institutions against loans and Cash credit limit taken by the Company and with government authority against demand and EPCG licence.
(i) Out of the total proceeds of '21,500.00 million (including offer expenses of '693.90 million) raised through the Fresh Issue pursuant to the IPO, '1,770.60 million had been utilised up to 31 March 2026 towards the objects of the Offer as disclosed in the Offer Document. The remaining unutilised proceeds were temporarily invested in fixed deposits and kept in bank balances and will be utilised in line with the stated objects of the Offer. Refer note 56.
(ii) Bank balance includes funds in transit amounting to '31.71 (31 March, 2025 48.10) which is deposited subsequent to year end.
Notes
(i) There are no repatriation restrictions with respect to cash and bank balances as at the end of the reporting period and prior periods.
(ii) Earmarked balance pertains to amounts withheld from proceeds of initial public offer for offer expenses.
(iii) Deposits with original maturity for more than three months but less than 12 months of 'Nil million (31 March 2025: ' 138.26 million), held by the Company, are not available for use as these are pledged with Government authorities and pledged with financial institutions against loans taken by the Company.
During the year ended 31 March 2026, the Company has completed its Initial Public Offer (IPO) of 181,058,478 equity shares of face value '2 each. The issue comprised of 53,495,905 shares offered as fresh issue and 127,562,573. shares offered as offer for sale aggregating to '72,780.15 millions. Pursuant to IPO, the equity shares of the Company were listed on National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) and BSE Limited (BSE) on 10 November 2025.
c) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to equity shares
The Company has equity shares having a par value of '2 per share. Each shareholder is eligible to one vote per share held. The dividend proposed, if any, by the Board of Directors is subject to approval of shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting, except in case of interim dividend. The voting rights of an equity shareholder on a poll (not on show of hands) are in proportion to its share of the paid-up equity capital of the Company. Voting rights cannot be exercised in respect of shares on which any call or other sums presently payable have not been paid. In the event of liquidation, the equity shareholders are entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.
d) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to equity shares Series A
The Company has equity shares Series A having a par value of '2 per share. Each shareholders is eligible to one vote per share held. The dividend proposed, If say, by the Board of Directors is subject to approval of shareholders in Annual General Meeting, except in case of interim dividend. The voting rights of an equity Series A shareholder on a poll (not on show of hands) are in proportion to its share of paid equity capital of the Company. Voting rights can not be exercised in respect of the shares on which any calls or others sums presently payable have not been paid. In the event of liquidation, equity shareholders are entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company after distribution of preferential amount) in the proportion of equity shares Series A held by the shareholders.
e) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to equity shares Series B
The Company has equity shares Series B having a par value of '2 per share. Each shareholders is eligible to one vote per share held. The dividend proposed, If say, by the Board of Directors is subject to approval of shareholders in Annual General Meeting, except in case of interim dividend. The voting rights of an equity Series B shareholder on poll (not on show of hands) are in proportion to its share of paid equity capital of the Company. Voting rights can not be exercised in respect of the shares on which any calls or others sums presently payable have not been paid. In the event of liquidation, equity shareholders are entitled to
receive remaining assets of the Company after distribution of preferential amount) in the proportion of equity shares Series B held by the shareholders.
All the class of equity share holders have equal rights.
f) Terms attached to stock options granted to employees are described in note 34 (E) regarding employee share based payments.
The Company has neither issued equity shares pursuant to contract without payment being received in cash nor has there been any buy-back of shares for the period of five years immediately preceding the balance sheet date other than bonus issue mentioned above.
16B Instruments entirely equity in nature
a) Authorized preference share capital
c) Rights, preferences and restrictions attached to preference shares (till the date of conversion - refer note 53)
The Company has Compulsorily convertible preference shares (CCPS) having a par value of '2 per share (other than CCPS Class 2 of '10 each). Preference shares carry a preferential right as to dividend over equity shareholders. Dividend on cumulative preference shares is not declared for a financial year, the entitlement thereto is carried forward to the next year. The preference shares are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company on any resolutions of the Company directly affecting their rights. In the event of liquidation, preference shareholders have a preferential right over equity shareholders to be repaid to the extent of capital paid-up and dividend in arrears on such shares. And all the preferred rights as stipulated in under Articles 8 of Articles of Association (AOA).
The preference shares carry a dividend of 0.001% per annum. The rate of dividend is reduced to 0.001% per annum from 8% per annum earlier w.e.f. 29 March 2018. The dividend rights are cumulative. The preference shares rank ahead of the equity shares in the event of a liquidation.
d) Term of conversion of preference shares (till the date of conversion - refer note 53)
0.001% (31 March 2025: 0.001% ) Compulsorily Convertible Cumulative Preference Shares of the Company, having a nominal value of '2 each (other than CCPS Class 2 of '10 each) of which shall be entitled to be converted into Equity Shares at the earliest of the following events in the manner stipulated under Articles 11 and AOA:
One business day immediately preceding the filing of the Red Herring Prospectus in connection with a qualified IPO; or The exercise of an option by the Preference Shares Series A Shareholders in respect of either the full or a part of the Preference Shares; or Not later than 15 years from 4 October 2011 in the manner stipulated under Articles 11 of AOA;
Series B
One business day immediately preceding the filing of the Red Herring Prospectus in connection with a qualified IPO; or The exercise of an option by the Preference Shares Series B Shareholders in respect of either the full or a part of the Preference Shares; or Not later than 15 years from the 6 February 2013;
Series C2
One business day immediately preceding the filing of the Red Herring Prospectus in connection with a qualified IPO; or The exercise of an option by the Preference Shares Series C2 Shareholders in respect of either the full or a part of the Preference Shares; or Not later than 15 years from the 22nd March, 2016;
Series D
One business day immediately preceding the filing of the Red Herring Prospectus in connection with a qualified IPO; or The exercise of an option by the Preference Shares Series D Shareholders in respect of either the full or a part of the Preference Shares; or Not later than 15 years from the 2nd May, 2016.
Series E
One business day immediately preceding the filing of the Red Herring Prospectus in connection with a qualified IPO; or The exercise of an option by the Preference Shares Series E Shareholders in respect of either the full or a part of the Preference Shares; or Not later than 15 years from the 2nd September, 2016.
Series F
One business day immediately preceding the filing of the Red Herring Prospectus in connection with a qualified IPO; or The exercise of an option by the Preference Shares Series F Shareholders in respect of either the full or a part of the Preference Shares; or Not later than 15 years from the 16th September, 2019.
Series G
One business day immediately preceding the filing of the Red Herring Prospectus in connection with a qualified IPO; or The exercise of an option by the Preference Shares Series G Shareholders in respect of either the full or a part of the Preference Shares; or Not later than 15 years from the 20th December, 2019.
Series H
One business day immediately preceding the filing of the Red Herring Prospectus in connection with a qualified IPO; or The exercise of an option by the Preference Shares Series H Shareholders in respect of either the full or a part of the Preference Shares; or Not later than 15 years from the 26th July, 2021.
Series I
One business day immediately preceding the filing of the Red Herring Prospectus in connection with a qualified IPO; or The exercise of an option by the Preference Shares Series I Shareholders in respect of either the full or a part of the Preference Shares; or Not later than 15 years from the date of issuance of shares. The below table provides the details w.r.t issuance of shares:
One business day immediately preceding the filing of the Red Herring Prospectus in connection with a qualified IPO; or The exercise of an option by the Preference Shares Series I2 Shareholders in respect of either the full or a part of the Preference Shares; or Not later than 15 years from the date of issuance of shares. The conversion ratio is 112956:100 (100 equity share for 112956 Series I2 CCPS subject to the terms and conditions of the definitive agreement/s executed by the Company including the SHA).
Clas s 1
The CCPS shall be convertible into Equity Shares (as defined in the Articles) in the ratio of 9.91:1 (for every 9.91 CCPS held, 1 Equity Share) to be issued after considering the impact of bonus issue.
Class 2
The CCPS shall be convertible into Equity Shares (as defined in the Articles) in the ratio of: 1:30 (for every 1 CCPS held, 30 Equity Share) to be issued after considering the impact of bonus issue.
Class 3
The CCPS shall be convertible into Equity Shares (as defined in the Articles) in the ratio of: 1:50 (for every 1 CCPS held, 50 Equity Share) to be issued after considering the impact of bonus issue.
The CCPS shall be convertible into Equity Shares (as defined in the Articles) in the ratio of:
(i) 100:40 (for every 100 CCPS held, 40 Equity Shares to be issued) in the event either domestic or international expansion target has been achieved on or before September 30, 2025
(ii) 1:5 (for every 1 CCPS held, 5 Equity Share to be issued) in the event both domestic and international expansion target has been achieved on or before September 30, 2025
(iii) 100:10 (for every 10 CCPS held, 1 Equity Share to be issued) in the event neither domestic nor international expansion target has been achieved on or before September 30, 2025 at the option of the holder of CCPS at any time prior to 20 years; automatically, 5 days prior to expiry of 20 years; automatically 5 days prior to occurrence of an exit event, liquidation or winding up of the Holding Company. This conversion is subject to CCPS being fully paid and holders attending and participating in the discussions of the Shareholders of the Holding Company until September 30, 2025.
(a) Securities premium
Securities premium is used to record the premium on issue of shares. The reserve can be utilised only for limited purposes such as issuance of bonus shares in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
(b) Share options outstanding account
The Company has established various equity-settled share-based payment plans for certain categories of employees of the Company. Refer to Note 34 (E) for further details on these plans.
(c) Capital reserve
The Company had recognized capital reserve on purchase of business unit from its wholly owned subsidiary ‘Lenskart Eyetech Private Limited'.
(d) Retained earnings
Retained earnings are the profits/(loss) that the Company has earned/incurred till date, less any transfers to general reserve, dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders. Retained earnings include re-measurement loss / (gain) on defined benefit plans, net of taxes that will not be reclassified to Statement of Profit and Loss.
(e) Treasury Shares
This represents cost incurred by the Company to purchase its own equity shares from secondary market through the Company's ESOP trust for issuing the shares to the eligible employees on exercise of stock options.
(f) Lenskart ESOP Trust Reserve
Lenskart ESOP trust reserve comprises of Net (loss)/profit recorded in ESOP trust.
Information related to provision for warranty:
The Company offers upto one year warranty on eyeglasses and sunglasses. Warranty costs on sale of goods are provided on the basis of management's estimate of the expenditure to be incurred during the unexpired period. Provision is made for the estimated liability in respect of warranty costs in the year of recognition of revenue and is included in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The estimates used for accounting for warranty costs are reviewed periodically and revisions are made as and when required.
Notes:
(i) Details of security of long term borrowings for the for the year ended 31 March 2026:
Term loan from HDFC Bank Limited outstanding to '793.53 million (31 March 2025 : '1,026.85 million),
which includes current maturities of '244.50 million (31 March 2025 : '234.09 million) and processing
fees netted of '1.10 million (31 March 2025 : '1.87 million) is secured by first charge on
a. All Borrower's immovable properties (owned and/or leased, together with all structures and appurtenances thereon, pertaining to the Project present and future, located at Bhiwadi Rajasthan.
b. All Borrower's tangible movable assets, including movable plant and machinery, machinery spares, tools and accessories, furniture, fixtures, vehicles and all other movable assets, pertaining to the project (including existing Plant and Machinery at Gurgaon Plant)
c. (i) all the rights, title, interest, benefits, claims and demands whatsoever of Borrower in Project
Documents, as amended, varied or supplemented from time to time; (ii) all the rights, title, interest, benefits, claims and demands whatsoever of Borrower in the clearances in respect of the Project; (iii) all the rights, title, interest, benefits, claims and demands whatsoever of Borrower in any letter of credit, guarantee (including contractor guarantees), performance bonds provided by any party under Project Documents, present and future; and (iv) all the rights, titles, interests, benefits, claims and demand whatsoever of Borrower in respect of insurance contracts/policies procured by the Borrower or procured by any of its contractors favouring the Borrower for the Project/ Insurance Proceeds in respect of the Project, present and future;
d. A first charge by way of hypothecation on escrow account, Debt Service Reserve Account (DSRA) and any other reserves stipulated by Lender as applicable.
(ii) Terms of repayment and interest rate for the year ended 31 March 2026:
a) To work in the area of vision correction for all sections of the society by making consistent efforts and steps towards spreading awareness about vision correction, developing low cost technology that enables us and others to make vision care accessible in all nooks and corners of the country.
b) To reduce the number of visually challenged population in India, by providing affordable/costless eye care services accessible to all sections of society through innovative eye care models.
(vi) During the current year, the company has given a contribution of '20.40 million (31 March 2025: ' 13.00 million) to Lenskart Foundation (subsidiary), a Section 8 registered company under the Companies Act, 2013, for CSR purposes.
The Company's CSR obligation for the current year was '27.45 million (31 March 2025: '14.42 million). Against this, the company has utilised the excess CSR contribution of '7.05 million carried forward from the previous year, together with the current year contribution of '20.40 million, aggregating to '27.45 million, thereby fully discharging its CSR obligation for the current year with no shortfall or excess. Accordingly, no CSR asset is recognised as at the current year-end (31 March 2025: '7.05 million recognised as CSR asset and carried forward.
(vii) There are no unspent amounts in respect of ongoing projects that are required to be transferred to a special account in compliance with the provisions of sub-section (6) of Section 135 ofthe Companies Act.
32 Earnings per share (EPS)
The calculation of basic earnings per share has been based on the following profit attributable to equity shareholders and weighted-average number of equity shares outstanding.
Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year plus the weighted average number of equity shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential equity shares into equity shares. The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted EPS computations:
During the year, diluted EPS represents earning per share based on the total number of shares including the potential estimated number of shares to be issued against stock options in force under the existing stock option plan/scheme, except where diluted EPS would be anti-dilutive.
* During the previous year, the Company had issued bonus shares of 69,39,92,016 fully paid-up Equity shares of '2/- (Rupees Two) each as fully paid-up Equity Shares in proportion of 9 new fully paid-up Equity Shares of'2/- for every 1 existing fully paid- up Equity Shares of '2/- each to the eligible shareholders of the Company whose names appear in the Registers of Members or in the Register of Beneficial Owner maintained by the depositories on the record date, i.e, October 16, 2024.Consequent to this bonus issue, the earnings per share has also been adjusted for all the previous year presented, in accordance with Ind AS 33, Earnings per share.
A Gratuity- Unfunded
The Company has a unfunded defined benefit gratuity plan for qualifying employees. The scheme provide for lump sum payment to vested employees at retirement, death while in employment or on termination of employment. Vesting occurs upon completion of five year of services.
Every employee who has completed five years or more of services, gets a gratuity on departure at 15 days basic salary (last drawn) for each completed year of service on terms not less favourable than the provisions of the payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.
The following tables summaries the components of net benefit expense recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss and the status and amounts recognized in the balance sheet for the plan.
The above sensitivity analysis are based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. In practice, this is unlikely to occur and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated. When calculating the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumptions the same method (present value of the defined benefit obligation calculated with the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period) has been applied which was applied while calculating the defined benefit obligation liability recognised in the balance sheet.
The methods and types of assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis did not change compared to prior period.
(vi) Maturity profile of defined benefit obligation (undiscounted)
As at 31 March 2026, the weighted average duration of defined benefit obligation (based on discounted cashflow) was 2 years (31 March 2025: 2 years).
B Compensated absences
The liability for compensated absences cover the Company's liability for Leave (as per Company Policy). The amount of the provision presented as current represents the leaves over which the Company does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for any of these obligations. However, based on past experience, the Company does not expect all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or require payment within the next twelve months.
C Provident fund
Contribution made by the Company during the year is '82.10 million (31 March 2025: '80.61 million).
D On 21 November 2025, the Government of India notified four new Labour Codes (the Code on Wages, 2019, the Code on Social Security, 2020, the Industrial Relations Code, 2020 and the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020) consolidating 29 labour laws. The Company has carried out preliminary assessment and recorded the incremental impact of these changes on the basis of legal opinion obtained and the best information available, consistent with the guidance provided by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
The Government of India, vide its notification dated 8 May 2026, has notified the rules for aforementioned new labour codes, however the states are yet to finalise the new labour codes. The Company has evaluated the impact of these rules and based on current assessment, management does not expect any material additional liabilities. Considering the new labour codes are evolving in nature and subject to further clarifications and implementation guidelines from the states/central government, the Company will continue to evaluate the implications thereof and the impact, if any, shall be accounted for as and when the same becomes reasonably measurable and ascertainable.
E Employee stock option plan
The Company has instituted an Employee Stock Option Scheme in the year 2012, known as ‘VALYOO ESOP 2012. This Scheme was adopted by the Board of Directors on 9 October 2012. This Scheme was subsequently amended by shareholders' approval dated 22 June 2016, 27 November 2020, 27 September 2021 (“Third Amendment”) and 17 January, 2024 (“Fourth Amendment”). In Extra ordinary General Meeting held on 27 September, 2021 the Option plan was also renamed as Lenskart Employee Stock Option Plan, 2021 (“ESOP Scheme”). Additionally, in Extra ordinary General Meeting held on 26 July 2025, an Option plan was approved as Lenskart Employee Stock Option Plan, 2025 (“ESOP Scheme”). Total number of options outstanding as on 31 March 2026 are 1,35,93,711 (31 March 2025: 10,797,430). These options are convertible into equal number of equity shares of the par value of '2 each. The scheme has been described below:
Notes:
1. This is in respect of assessment year 2018-19, Income-tax authorities has disallowed certain expenditure amounting to '519.56 million. The Company has accepted the disallowance of '390.41 million and for balance disallowance appeal has been filed with Income-tax authorities. Further, no demand has been issued against the above disallowances by the Income-tax authorities.
2. The Company had received assessment order for AY 2013-14 from income tax authorities wherein the department raised demand (a) on account of certain unexplained cash credits and (b) on account of penalty proceedings in relation to marketing expenses disallowed and considered as Capital nature.
3. The contingent liability for GST and Custom case is on account of classification of Zero power glasses of which '85.03 million pertains to FY. 2025-26 and '136.97 million pertains to FY. 2024-25 . Such glasses were being sold @ 12% GST, however, the GST authorities are of the view that such spectacles with zero power lenses are taxable @ 18%.
4. The Company has received a demand order from the GST Intelligence Department amounting to '118.44 million relating to taxability of LK Cash redeemed during FY 2018-19 to FY 2023-24. The Company, based on legal opinions and supporting documents, considers LK Cash to be in the nature of discounts and not liable to GST.
5. The Company has received a show cause notice from Customs, Delhi amounting to '65.82 million regarding classification of imported eyeframes with clip-ons for the period October 2019 to October 2024. The Company has classified these products under eyeframes supported by legal opinions, while Customs seeks to classify them as sunglasses.
6. The Company has received draft assessment order on 23 March 2026 which includes income addition of '98.71 million proposed in relation to transfer pricing adjustment for manufacturing activity and outstanding trade receivables. The company has filed objection with Dispute Resolution Panel in April 2026 and the tax amount is not quantifiable at this stage.
The management based on internal assessment and legal opinion obtained, believes that no material liability is likely to arise on account of such claims/law suits.
37 Leases
The Company has lease contracts for various properties (including leasehold land, office buildings and stores) used in the normal course of business.
- Leasehold land is a lease executed with Rajasthan State Industrial Development and Investment Corporation Ltd. (‘RIICO') for a period of 99 years.
- Lease of building generally have lease term between 5 to 15 Years.
The Company's obligation under its leases are secured by the lessor's title to the leased asset. Such leases are recognised as right to use asset. Further, out of such properties, there are certain property leases further given on sub lease and classified as Investment property in the financial statements.
The Company also has certain leases of building with less than 12 months and certain lease assets with low value. The Company applies the “short term lease” and “lease of low value asset” recognition exemption for these leases.
(A) As Lessee
In the year ended 31 March 2020, upon first time implementation, the following is the summary of practical expedients elected by the company on initial application:
1. The company has used a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases of similar assets in similar economic environment.
2. The company has applied the exemption not to recognize Right of use asset (ROU) asset and liabilities for leases with less than 12 months of lease term on the date of initial application.
3. The company has excluded the initial direct cost from the measurement of the ROU asset at the date of initial application.
4. The company has applied the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which transactions are ‘leases'. Accordingly, Ind AS 116 is applied only to those contracts that were previously identified as lease under Ind AS 17.
(ii) Fair value hierarchy
Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the balance sheet are categorised into three levels of fair value hierarchy. The three levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the measurement, as follows
Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for financial instruments.
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3: Inputs which are not based on observable market data.
(iv) Valuation technique used to determine fair value
This section explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are (a) recognized and measured at fair value and (b) measured at amortized cost and for which fair values are disclosed in the financial statements. To provide an indication about the reliability of inputs used determining the fair value, the Company has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standard.
The following methods and assumptions have been used to estimate the fair values:
(A) The fair value of investments in mutual fund units is based on the net asset value (NAV) as stated by the issuers of these mutual fund units in the published statements as at the Balance Sheet date. NAV represents the price at which the issuer will issue further units of mutual fund and the price at which issuers will redeem such units from the investors.
39. Financial risk management
The Company's principal financial liabilities comprise loans, borrowings, trade payables, lease liabilities, capital creditor, retention money payables, employee benefit payables and refund liabilities. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company's operations. The Company's principal financial assets include loans, trade and other receivables, investment in preference shares, bank deposits, bonds, security deposits and cash and cash equivalents that derive directly from its operations. The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company's management oversees the management of these risks and appraises the Board of Directors from time to time basis the impact assessment.
(A) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial asset fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's receivables from customers, loans and other deposits etc.
The carrying amounts of financial assets represent the maximum credit risk exposure.
(i) Credit risk management
Credit risk is the risk that counterparty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk from its operating activities (primarily trade receivables) and from its financing activities, including deposits with banks and financial institutions, foreign exchange transactions and other financial instruments. The Company
only deals with parties which has good credit rating/ worthiness given by external rating agencies or based on Company's internal assessment.
All doubtful receivables are duly recognized from time to time post discussion with key stakeholders and provided for in the financial statements as deemed appropriate.
All the financial assets carried at amortized cost were considered good as at 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025. The Company has not acquired any credit impaired asset. There was no modification in any financial assets.
a. Financial instruments and cash deposits
Credit risk from balances with banks and financial institutions is managed by the Company's treasury department. Investments of surplus funds are made only with reputed Funds as aligned with the Board. The limits are set to minimize the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through counterparty's potential failure to make payments.
b. Security deposit and other advances
With regards to security deposit and other advances, the management believes these to be high quality assets with negligible credit risk. The management believes the parties to which these deposits and other advances have been made have strong capacity to meet the obligations and where the risk of default is negligible or nil and accordingly no provision for expected credit loss has been provided on these financial assets.
c. Trade receivables (Expected credit loss for trade receivables under simplified approach)
The Company follows ‘simplified approach' for recognition of impairment loss allowance on trade receivable. Under the simplified approach, the Company does not track changes in credit risk. Rather, it recognizes impairment loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date, right from initial recognition.
For homogenous group of receivables, the Company uses a provision matrix to determine impairment loss allowance on the portfolio of trade receivables. The provision matrix is based on its historically observed default and delay rates over the expected life of the trade receivable and is adjusted for forward looking estimates. At year end, the historical observed default and delay rates are updated and changes in the forward-looking estimates are analysed.
For other debtors that are heterogeneous in nature, individual receivables which are known to be uncollectible are written off by reducing the carrying amount of trade receivable and the amount of the loss is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss within other expenses.
(B) Liquidity risk
Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and the availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due and to close out market positions. Considering the business requirements, the treasury maintains flexibility in funding by maintaining availability under committed credit lines. Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Company's liquidity position and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flows.
Maturities of financial liabilities
The tables below analyse the Company's financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on their contractual maturities for all financial liabilities, for which the contractual maturities are essential for an understanding of the timing of the cash flows. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant.
(C) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as equity price risk and commodity risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include deposits, investments and foreign currency receivables and payables. The sensitivity analyses in the following sections relate to the position as at 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025. The analyses exclude the impact of movements in market variables on: the carrying values of gratuity and other post-retirement obligations and provisions. The sensitivity of the relevant profit or loss item is the effect of the assumed changes in respective market risks. This is based on the financial assets and financial liabilities held at 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025.
(i) Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of an exposure will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company's exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Company's operating activities and the Company's net investments in foreign subsidiary. Foreign exchange risk arises from recognised assets and liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the functional currency of any of the Company entities. The Company does not use forward contracts and swaps for speculative purposes.
(ii) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.
Assets: The Company's fixed deposits are carried at amortised cost and are fixed rate deposits. They are therefore not subject to interest rate risk as defined in Ind AS 107, since neither the carrying amount nor the future cash flows will fluctuate because of a change in market interest rates.
Liabilities: The Company is exposed to interest rate risk on the below mentioned borrowings:
The Company's outstanding borrowings as at the end of reporting period is as follows:
(iii) Price risk
The Company's exposure price risk arises from investments held and classified in the balance sheet at fair value through profit or loss. To manage the price risk arising from investments, the Company diversifies its portfolio of assets.
40. Capital management
For the purpose of the Company's capital management, capital includes issued equity capital, convertible preference shares, securities premium and all other equity reserves attributable to the equity holders. The primary objective of the Company's capital management is to ensure the Company's ability to continue as a going concern and maximize the shareholder value. Management assesses the Company's capital requirements in order to maintain an efficient overall financing structure while avoiding excessive leverage. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital during the period ended 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025.
43 Disclosure under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 (“MSMED Act, 2006”)
The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises has issued an Office Memorandum dated 26 August 2008 which recommends that the Micro and Small Enterprises should mention in their correspondence with its customers the Entrepreneurs Memorandum number as allocated after filling the Memorandum. Based on the information received and available with the Company, there are no dues outstanding to micro and small enterprises (Suppliers) other than covered below under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 as at 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025.
45 Other statutory information:
(i) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any Benami property.
(ii) The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet to be registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
(iii) The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
(iv) The Company (‘funding party') has invested in equity share of Lenskart Solutions Pte. Limited (‘intermediary party') amounting to 5,858.75 (31 March 2025 : 5,844.55) and not given an additional loan during the current year and previous year, however intermediary party has further given loan /investment to its subsidiary in the previous year. These entities have been set up to expand the Group's business in the global markets. Details of funds advanced by Lenskart Solutions Pte. Ltd. to the step down subsidiaries are as follows:
The Company has complied with relevant provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999), to the extent applicable, the Companies Act, 2013 for these transactions and these transactions are not violative of the Prevention of Money-Laundering Act, 2002 (15 of 2003). Except for the above, the Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(is), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall: (a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(v) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(is), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall: (a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or (b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(vi) The Company does not have any transaction which is not recorded in the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961).
(vii) The Company is not declared as wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution (as defined under the Companies Act, 2013) or consortium thereof or other lender in accordance with the guidelines on wilful defaulters issued by the Reserve Bank of India.
(viii) The Company has complied with the number of layers for its holding in downstream companies prescribed under clause (87) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules, 2017.
(ix) The Company has not revalued any of its Property, Plant and Equipment (including Right-of-Use Assets) during the year.
(xii) The Company has not entered into any scheme of arrangement which has an accounting impact on current or previous financial year.
(xiii) The Company has not granted any loans to the promoters, directors, Key Managerial Person's and the related parties (as defined under Companies Act, 2013), either severally or jointly with any other person which are repayable on demand or without specifying any terms or period of repayments as at 31 March 2026 Nil (as at 31 March 2025: Nil).
(xiv) The Company (as per the provisions of the Core Investment Companies (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2016) does not have Core Investment Company (CIC).
47 Audit Trail
The Company have used multiple accounting software including third party applications for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software except, in respect of main accounting software operated by third party, in the absence of control around audit trail feature at database level in the service organization control report, the Company is unable to ascertain whether the audit trail feature was enabled and operated throughout the year for such system.
Further, the Company has not identified any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with, in respect of accounting softwares including third party applications to the extent enabled. The audit trail records of prior years have been preserved by the company as per the statutory requirements for record retention, to the extent it was enabled and recorded in those respective years. However, with respect to main accounting software, in the absence of controls in the service organization controls, the Company is unable to confirm compliance with audit trail preservation requirements.
48 During the year ended 31 March 2026:
(a) the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Lenskart Singapore Pte. Ltd., acquired an 84.21% stake in Stellio Ventures S.L for '4,102.72 million which includes a deferred consideration of '523.58 million payable to founders within 3 years and 45 days from the date of acquisition i.e. 11 August 2025.
(b) the Company has acquired the additional stake in QuantDuo Technologies Private Limited, pursuant to which it has become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company .
(c) the Company has made an investment of '245.03 million for acquisition of 5.76% stake in Dimension NXG Private Limited which has been classified as associate in accordance with Ind AS -28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”.
(d) the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Lenskart Singapore Pte. Ltd., acquired a 29.20% equity stake in iiNeer Co. Ltd. for a consideration of '189.36 million. Consequently, this investment has been classified as an associate in accordance with Ind AS 28 - “’’Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures.
51 The Company has established a comprehensive system of maintenance of information and documents as required by the transfer pricing legislation under section 92-92F of the Income Tax Act 1961. Since, the law requires existence of such information and documentation of to be contemporaneous in nature, Company has executed necessary agreement/document with all such related parties wherever transfer pricing is applicable. The management is of the opinion that it's transaction are at arm's length so that the aforesaid legislation will not have any impact on the financial statements, particularly on the amount of tax expenses and that of provision for tax.
52 Balances mentioned below includes recoverable in foreign currency invoiced for more than 270 days and payables in foreign currency invoiced for more than 365 days. The Company is in the process of discussing with AD / Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for receiving / regularizing the same. Pending the final outcome of this matter, no adjustments have been made to the accompanying standalone financial statements in this regard.
53 During the year ended 31 March 2026, the Board of Directors approved the conversion of 833,223,582 outstanding preference shares into equity shares as mentioned in note 16B, in accordance with the terms of issue. The Company has filed the requisite statutory forms with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) in this regard.
54 Subsequent Event
1. The Board of Directors of the Company, at its meeting held on 20 May 2026, has accorded its in-principle approval for the proposed merger of Dealskart Online Services Private Limited and Lenskart Eyetech Private Limited, (Transferor Companies, wholly owned Subsidiaries ) with Lenskart Solutions Limited (Transferee Company). The merger is subject to requisite statutory and regulatory approvals, including approval of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), shareholders, and creditors under the Companies Act, 2013, and no effect of the proposed merger has been given in these Audited Standalone Financial Results .
2. Subsequent to year end 31 March 2026, the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Lenskart Singapore Pte. Ltd. acquired an 50 % stake in Matt Optical Co. Ltd. (Thailand) for '70.58 million.
3. Subsequent to year end 31 March 2026, the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, NESO Brand Pte. Ltd. acquired an additional 5 % stake in Le Petit Lunetier for '28.08 million.
55 The title deeds of all immovable properties disclosed in the financial statements (other than properties where the Company is a lessee and the lease agreements have been duly executed in its favour) are held in the name of the Company, except for a land parcel located in Hyderabad, wherein the title deeds are currently held in the name of Telangana Industrial Infrastructure Corporation Limited (“TNC”).
The Company has made payment of the agreed consideration and applicable stamp duty and has been granted poss ession of the land during the current year. The transfer of title in favour of the Company is pending due to fulfilment of specified conditions stipulated by TIIC, including completion of the project, commencement of commercial production, and achievement of the prescribed level of land utilisation. As on 31 March, 2026, Company has commenced civil construction activities on the land. Based on the progress of the project, Management expects to comply with the specified conditions and obtain the transfer of title in due course.
56 During the year ended 31 March 2026, the Company has completed its Initial Public Offer (IPO) of 181,058,478 equity shares of face value '2 each. The issue comprised of 53,495,905 shares offered as fresh issue and 127,562,573 shares offered as offer for sale aggregating to '72,780.15 million. Pursuant to IPO, the equity shares of the Company were listed on National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) and BSE Limited (BSE) on 10 November 2025.
Out of the total proceeds raised through the Fresh Issue pursuant to the IPO, '1,770.60 million had been utilised up to 31 March 2026 towards the objects of the Offer as disclosed in the Offer Document. The remaining unutilised proceeds were temporarily invested in fixed deposits and will be utilised in line with the stated objects of the offer. The utilisation of the IPO proceeds of '21,500 million is as under:-
57 Rounded off figures
Certain amounts (currency value or percentages) shown in the various tables and paragraphs included in these financial statements have been rounded off or truncated as deemed appropriate by the management of the Company.
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