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You can view full text of the latest Auditor's Report for the company.

BSE: 533272ISIN: INE209L01016INDUSTRY: Railway Wagons and Wans

BSE   ` 310.60   Open: 271.15   Today's Range 270.05
312.10
+50.50 (+ 16.26 %) Prev Close: 260.10 52 Week Range 247.00
543.55
Year End :2025-03 

1. We have audited the accompanying standalone financial
statements of Jupiter Wagons Limited ('the Company'),
which comprise the Standalone Balance Sheet as at 31
March 2025, the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss
(including Other Comprehensive Income), the Standalone
Statement of Cash Flow and the Standalone Statement of
Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notes to
the standalone financial statements, including material
accounting policy information and other explanatory
information.

2. In our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
standalone financial statements give the information
required by the Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act’) in the
manner so required and give a true and fair view in
conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards ('Ind
AS') specified under section 133 of the Act read with the
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015
and other accounting principles generally accepted in
India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 31 March
2025, and its profit (including other comprehensive
income), its cash flows and the changes in equity for the
year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

3. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards
on Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act.
Our responsibilities under those standards are further
described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the
Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section
of our report. We are independent of the Company in
accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute
of Chartered Accountants of India ('ICAI') together with
the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of
the standalone financial statements under the provisions
of the Act and the rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with
these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe
that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matter

4. Key audit matters are those matters that, in our
professional judgment, were of most significance in our
audit of the standalone financial statements of the current
period. These matters were addressed in the context of
our audit of the standalone financial statements as a
whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do
not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

5. We have determined the matter described below to be the key audit matter to be communicated in our report.

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Revenue Recognition

Refer to the Company's material accounting policy
information in note 2(d) and the revenue related disclosures
in note 31 of the standalone financial statements.

Revenue of the Company consists primarily from the
business of metal fabrication comprising load bodies
for commercial vehicles and rail freight wagons, which
is recognized in accordance with Ind AS 115 "Revenue
from Contracts with Customers" (’Ind AS 115) when the
performance obligation is satisfied which is determined to
be at a point in time when the customer obtains controls of
the goods in accordance with the terms of contracts with
the customers.

Further, Ind AS 115 requires management to make certain
key judgements, such as, determination of transaction
price for the contract factoring in variable consideration on
account of price adjustment clauses in the agreements with
customers.

Our audit procedures relating to revenue recognition included,

but were not limited to the following:

• Obtained an understanding of revenue transactions of the
Company and related process. Accordingly, we assessed
the appropriateness of the Company's revenue recognition
policy, including those relating to price adjustments, in
accordance with the requirements of Ind AS 115.

• Evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness
of Company's manual and automated controls around
revenue recognition.

• On a sample basis, tested the revenue transactions recorded
during the year and revenue transactions recorded before
and after year-end with supporting documents such as
invoices, agreements/ purchase order, dispatch memos,
fit- to-run memoranda issued by railway authorities etc.,
to ensure revenue is recognized in the correct period with
correct amounts.

Key audit matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

The Company also focuses on revenue as a key performance

• On a sample basis, tested the debit and credit notes issued

measure, which could create an incentive for overstating

post invoicing and tested year-end accruals, made on

revenue and thus, the timing of revenue recognition is

account of price adjustment clauses included in the terms

important as there is a risk of revenue being recorded

of the agreements with the customers.

before control is transferred.

• Performed other substantive audit procedures including

Owing to the multiplicity of the Company's products which

obtaining debtor confirmations on a sample basis and

require compliance with varied customer specifications

reconciling revenue recorded during the year with statutory

and diverse terms of contracts with customers, revenue is

returns.

determined to be an area involving significant risk in line
with the requirements of the Standards on Auditing, that
requires significant auditor attention.

• Pe rformed substantive analytical procedures which
included review of price and product mix variances; and

Considering the diverse terms of contracts with customers,
materiality of the amount involved and significant
attention required by auditor as mentioned above revenue
recognition has been identified as a key audit matter for the
current year audit

Assessed the adequacy and appropriateness of the disclosures
made in the financial statements with respect to revenue
recognition in accordance with the accounting standards

Information other than the Standalone Financial
Statements and Auditor's Report thereon

6. The Company's Board of Directors are responsible for
the other information. The other information comprises
the information included in the Annual Report, but does
not include the standalone financial statements and our
auditor’s report thereon. The Annual Report is expected
to be made available to us after the date of this auditor's
report.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does
not cover the other information and we will not express
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the standalone financial
statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information identified above when it becomes available
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information
is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial
statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that
there is a material misstatement therein, we are required
to communicate the matter to those charged with
governance.

Responsibilities of Management and Those
Charged with Governance for the Standalone
Financial Statements

7. The accompanying standalone financial statements have
been approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. The
Company’s Board of Directors are responsible for the
matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect
to the preparation and presentation of these standalone
financial statements that give a true and fair view of the
financial position, financial performance including other
comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows
of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS specified
under section 133 of the Act and other accounting
principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility

also includes maintenance of adequate accounting
records in accordance with the provisions of the Act
for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for
preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;
selection and application of appropriate accounting
policies; making judgments and estimates that are
reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and
maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that
were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and
completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the
preparation and presentation of the financial statements
that give a true and fair view and are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

8. In preparing the standalone financial statements,
the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern,
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate
the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.

9. The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing
the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Standalone Financial Statements

10. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the standalone financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due
to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high
level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with Standards on Auditing will
always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
standalone financial statements.

11. As part of an audit in accordance with Standards on
Auditing, specified under section 143(10) of the Act we
exercise professional judgment and maintain professional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement
of the standalone financial statements, whether
due to fraud or error, design and perform audit
procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain
audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate
to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not
detecting a material misstatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error,
as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional
omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal control;

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant
to the audit in order to design audit procedures that
are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section
143(3)(i) of the Act we are also responsible for
expressing our opinion on whether the Company has
adequate internal financial controls with reference
to financial statements in place and the operating
effectiveness of such controls;

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates
and related disclosures made by management;

• Conclude on the appropriateness of Board of
Directors' use ofthe going concern basis ofaccounting
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether
a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists,
we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s
report to the related disclosures in the standalone
financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions
are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the
date of our auditor's report. However, future events
or conditions may cause the Company to cease to
continue as a going concern; and

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and
content of the standalone financial statements,
including the disclosures, and whether the
standalone financial statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.

12. We communicate with those charged with governance
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope
and timing of the audit and significant audit findings,
including any significant deficiencies in internal control
that we identify during our audit.

13. We also provide those charged with governance with
a statement that we have complied with relevant
ethical requirements regarding independence, and
to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

14. From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of
most significance in the audit of the standalone financial
statements of the current period and are therefore the
key audit matters. We describe these matters in our
auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes
public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely
rare circumstances, we determine that a matter
should not be communicated in our report because the
adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such
communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory
Requirements

15. As required by section 197(16) of the Act, based on our
audit, we report that the Company has paid remuneration
to its directors during the year in accordance with the
provisions of and limits laid down under section 197 read
with Schedule V to the Act.

16. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order,
2020 ('the Order') issued by the Central Government of
India in terms of section 143(11) of the Act we give in
the Annexure A, a statement on the matters specified in
paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable..

17. Further to our comments in Annexure A, as required by
section 143(3) of the Act based on our audit, we report,
to the extent applicable, that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and
explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit of
the accompanying standalone financial statements;

b) Except for the matters stated in paragraph 17(h)
(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as
amended), in our opinion, proper books of account
as required by law have been kept by the Company
so far as it appears from our examination of those
books;

c) The standalone financial statements dealt with
by this report are in agreement with the books of
account;

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial
statements comply with Ind AS specified under
section 133 of the Act;

e) On the basis of the written representations received
from the directors and taken on record by the Board
of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as
on 31 March 2025 from being appointed as a director
in terms of section 164(2) of the Act;

f) The qualification relating to the maintenance of
accounts and other matters connected therewith
are as stated in paragraph 17 (b), above on reporting
under section 143(3)(b) of the Act and paragraph
17(h)(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of
the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as
amended);

g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial
controls with reference to financial statements of
the Company as on 31 March 2025 and the operating
effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate
report in Annexure B wherein we have expressed an
unmodified opinion; and

h) With respect to the other matters to be included
in the Auditor's Report in accordance with rule 11
of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014
(as amended), in our opinion and to the best of our
information and according to the explanations given
to us:

i. The Company, as detailed in note 42 (A) to the
standalone financial statements, has disclosed
the impact of pending litigation on its financial
position as at 31 March 2025;

ii. The Company did not have any long-term
contracts including derivative contracts for
which there were any material foreseeable
losses as at 31 March 2025;

iii. There were no amounts which were required
to be transferred to the Investor Education
and Protection Fund by the Company during
the year ended 31 March 2025;

iv. a. The management has represented that,

to the best of its knowledge and belief, as
disclosed in note 54(c) to the standalone
financial statements, no funds have been
advanced or loaned or invested (either
from borrowed funds or securities
premium or any other sources or kind of
funds) by the Company to or in any person
or entity, including foreign entities ('the
intermediaries’), with the understanding,
whether recorded in writing or otherwise,
that the intermediary shall, whether,
directly or indirectly lend or invest in
other persons or entities identified in any
manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the
Company ('the Ultimate Beneficiaries')

or provide any guarantee, security or the
like on behalf the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

b. The management has represented that,
to the best of its knowledge and belief, as
disclosed in note 54(d) to the standalone
financial statements, no funds have
been received by the Company from
any person or entity, including foreign
entities ('the Funding Parties'), with
the understanding, whether recorded in
writing or otherwise, that the Company
shall, whether directly or indirectly, lend
or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever
by or on behalf of the Funding Party
('Ultimate Beneficiaries') or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on behalf
of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

c. Based on such audit procedures performed
as considered reasonable and appropriate
in the circumstances, nothing has come to
our notice that has caused us to believe
that the management representations
under sub-clauses (a) and (b) above
contain any material misstatement.

v. The interim dividend declared and paid by
the Company during the year ended 31 March
2025 and until the date of this audit report is
in compliance with section 123 of the Act;

vi. The final dividend paid by the Company during
the year ended 31 March 2025 in respect of
such dividend declared for the previous year
is in accordance with section 123 of the Act to
the extent it applies to payment of dividend;

vii. As stated in Note 55 to the standalone financial
statements and based on our examination
which included test checks, except for instances
mentioned below, the Company , in respect of
financial year commencing on 1 April 2024,
has used accounting software for maintaining
its books of account which has a feature of
recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the
same has been operated throughout the year
for all relevant transactions recorded in the
software.

Further, other than the exceptions given below,
during the course of our audit we did not come
across any instance of audit trail feature
being tampered with where such feature was
enabled. Furthermore, the audit trail has been
preserved by the Company as per the statutory
requirements for record retention where such
feature was enabled.

(a) The accounting software used for the
period 1 April 2024 to 17 November 2024
for maintenance of accounting records
of the Company could not be tested at
database level due to discontinuance
of the software, hence we are unable to
comment on whether audit trail feature
of the said software was enabled and
operated throughout the period.

(b) The accounting software used for
maintenance of accounting records
with effect from 18 November 2024
is operated by a third-party software
service provider. In the absence of any
information on existence of audit trail
(edit logs) for any direct changes made
at the database level in the 'Independent
Service Auditor's Assurance Report on

the Description of Controls, their Design
and Operating Effectiveness’ ('Type 2
report' issued in accordance with ISAE
3402, Assurance Reports on Controls at
a Service Organization), we are unable to
comment on whether audit trail feature
with respect to the database of the said
software was enabled and operated
throughout the period.

For Walker Chandiok & Co LLP

Chartered Accountants
Firm’s Registration No.: 001076N/N500013

Nikhil Vaid

Partner

Place: Hyderabad Membership No.: 213356

Date: 19 May 2025 UDIN: 25213356BMKYZK3924