26. Contingent Liabilities:
(a) The Company has given a Corporate Guarantee of Rs. 10 Crore (Previous Year Rs. 10 Crore) to HDFC Bank Limited on behalf of M/s. KJMC Capital Market Services Ltd (a wholly owned Subsidiary Company) in respect of Bank Guarantee availed by M/s. KJMC Capital Market Services Ltd.
(b) The Company has given a Corporate Guarantee of Rs. 21.96 Crore (Previous Year NIL) to ICICI Bank Limited on behalf of M/s. KJMC Capital Market Services Ltd (a wholly owned Subsidiary Company) in respect of Bank Guarantee availed by M/s. KJMC Capital Market Services Ltd
27. Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on Capital Account and not provided for (net of advances) Rs. NIL (Previous Year Rs. NIL)
28. Disclosure required by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Development) Act, 2006. As per requirement of Section 22 of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (Development) Act, 2006 following information is disclosed:
The above information regarding Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises has been determined to the extent such parties have been identified on the basis of information available with the Company. This has been relied upon by the auditors.
29. Earnings and Expenditure in Foreign Currency
Earnings in Foreign Currency - C.Y Rs. 3,773 (‘000') (P.Y. Rs. 3,608 ( in ‘000').
Expenditure in Foreign Currency - C.Y Rs. 1,803 (‘000') (P.Y. Rs NIL ( in ‘000').
33. Financial risk management objective and policies
The Company's principal financial liabilities, comprise loans and borrowings, trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial liabilities is to finance the Company's operations. The Company's principal financial assets include investments, loans, trade receivables, other receivables and cash and cash equivalents that are derived directly from its operations.
The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company's management oversees the management of these risks.
a) Market risk:
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and other price risk such as equity price risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits, trade receivables and other financial instruments.
1) Interest rate risk:
Interest rate risk can be either fair value interest rate risk or cash flow interest rate risk. Fair value interest rate risk is the risk of changes in fair value of fixed interest bearing investments because of fluctuations in the interest rates. Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk that future cash flows of floating interest bearing investments will vary because of fluctuations in interest rates.
2) Foreign currency risk:
The company enters into transactions in currency other than its functional currency. The company renders valuation services to customers situated outside India and to the extent of the debtors outstanding in foreign currency it is exposed to foreign currency risk. The company analyses currency risk as to which balances are outstanding in currency other than the functional currency of that company. The management has taken a position not to hedge this currency risk.
The company undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies, consequently, exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. Exchange rate exposures are not hedged considering the insignificant impact and period involved on such exposure.
3) Credit Risk:
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's receivables from customers, deposits and loans given, investments and balances at bank.
The Company measures the expected credit loss on trade receivables, loans given to customers/borrowers based on historical trend, industry practices and the business environment in which the entity operates. Expected Credit Loss (ECL) on loans and trade receivables is calculated based on past trends based on the historical data.
Based on the ECL assessment, there is no requirement of provision for the credit losses, hence the company has not provided for any credit losses during the current period.
Credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is limited as the Company generally invest in deposits with banks and financial institutions with high credit ratings assigned by credit rating agencies. Investments primarily include investment in equity shares, Mutual Funds.
b) Liquidity Risk:
Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the Company cannot meet its financial obligations. The Company's principal source of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents and the cash flow i.e. generated from operations. The Company consistently generates strong cash flows from operations which together with the available cash and cash equivalents and investments provides adequate liquidity in short terms as well in the long term.
ii) Capital Management
For the purpose of Company's capital management, capital includes issued capital and other equity reserves. The primary objective of the Company's Capital Management is to maximize shareholder value. The company manages its capital structure and makes adjustments in the light of changes in economic environment and the requirements of the financial covenants.
The management assessed that cash and cash equivalents and bank balances, trade receivables, other financial assets, certain investments, trade payables and other current liabilities approximate their fair value largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. Difference between carrying amount and fair value of bank deposits, other financial assets, other financial liabilities and borrowings subsequently measured at amortised cost is not significant in each of the year presented.
Fair Value Hierarchy:
a) Investments included in Level 1 of fair value hierarchy are based on prices quoted in stock exchange and/ or NAV declared by the funds.
b) Investments included in Level 2 of fair value hierarchy have been valued based on inputs from banks and other recognized institutions such as FIMMDA/ FEDAI
c) Investments included in Level 3 of fair value hierarchy have been valued using acceptable valuation techniques such as Net Asset Value and/ or Discounted Cash Flow Method.
Note : All financial instruments for which fair value is recognized or disclosed are categorized within the Fair Value Hierarchy described as above, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole.
34. Employee Benefits plans Defined Benefit plans A. Gratuity
The Gratuity plan is governed by the payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. The Gratuity Act is not applicable to the company, however the company provides gratuity benefits to the whole time director of the company. The company has not created any fund for the payment of the gratuity liability but has created a provision for gratuity liability based on Actuary Valuer report.
B Defined Contribution Scheme
The Employee's Provident Funds Scheme, 1952 is not applicable to the company. However, the company extends provident fund benefits to its whole time director. The employer contribution to the Provident Fund together with the employee deduction is deposited in the Recognized Provident Fund and is charged a s an expense as and when accrued and incurred.
Other than the above, the company does not operate any superannuation, pension, ESOP or any other defined benefit or defined contribution scheme for the benefit of its employees.
35. The Management has identified the Company's operations with a single business segment of merchant banking operations in India. Since the business operations of the company are primarily concentrated in India, the company is considered to operate only in domestic segment. All the assets of the Company are located in India.
36. Additional regulatory information required by Schedule III of the Act:
a) Title deeds of immovable properties not held in name of the Company.
The title deeds of all the immovable properties (other than properties where the Company is the lessee and the lease agreements are duly executed in favour of the lessee), as disclosed in notes to the financial statements, are held in the name of the Company.
b) Valuation of PP&E and Intangible Assets :
The Company has not revalued its property, plant and equipment or intangible or both during the current or previous year.
e) Details of benami property held :
No proceedings have been initiated on or are pending against the Company for holding benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and Rules made thereunder.
f) Borrowing secured against current assets :
The Company has borrowings (overdraft facilities) from bank on the basis of security of Fixed Deposit.
g) Wilful defaulter :
The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank of financial institution or government or any government authority
h) Relationship with struck off Companies
The Company has no transactions with the Companies struck of under the Act or Companies Act, 1956.
i) Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies :
There are no charges or satisfaction which are yet to be registered with the Registrar of Companies beyond the statutory period.
j) Compliance with number of layers of Companies :
The Company has compiled with the number of layers prescribed under the Act.
l) Compliance with approved schemes (s) arrangements :
The Company has not entered into any scheme of arrangement which has an accounting impact on current or previous financial year.
m) Utilisation of borrowed funds and share premium:
a) The company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities i) The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity (ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
b. provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
ii) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity (ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:
a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
b. provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries.
n) Undisclosed income:
There is no income surrendered or disclosed as income during the current or previous year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961, that has not been recorded in the books of account.
o) Details of crypto currency or virtual currency:
The Company has not traded or invested in crypto currency during the current or previous year. Exposure to gain/loss on derivative instruments offset to some extent the exposure to foreign currency risk, interest rate risk as disclosed above
37. Previous year figures have been regrouped or reclassified wherever necessary in order to make them comparable and shown in brackets.
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