We have audited the accompanying Ind AS financial statements ofViaan Industries Limited (the “Company”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31. 2024, the Statement of Profit and l-oss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement ot Cash Mows for the year ended on that date and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred ro as the “Financial Statements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us. the aforesaid Financial Statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the Ac") m the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, (“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.of the stare of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2021, irs loss including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and irs cash flows for the year ended on rhat date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audir of the Standalone Financial Statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (*‘SA”s) as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards arc further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone 1 manual Statements section ol our report. We are independent of the Companym accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants oflndia (“ICA1”) together with rhe ethical requirements that arc relevant to our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements under die provisions of the Act and rhe Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI’s Code of Kthics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained byus is sufficient and appropnale to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Financial Statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in tlx* context of our audit of the Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these maners. We have determined the matters described Ik-Iow to be the key audit matters to lx* communicated in our report.
W e have determined that there arc no other key audit matters to communicate in our report.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw your attention to:-
(a) Non* 22 i<> the financial statements which slates in the matter of Going Concern that the new management will introduce the business in the company as per the new provisions of the resolution plan and will do efforts to revive the company.
(b) Note 23 to the financial statements states that:
\i) The llon’ble National Company Law Tribunal fNCl.T), Mumbai Bench vide its Order elated 11 March, 2022 had initiated insolvency proceedings flnsolvency Commencement Date') as per the provisions of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 ('Code') against Viaan Industries Limited. I he NOT also appointed resolution professional for the management of affairs of the Company as per the Code, from 11 rh March, 2022 the company was in Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) under Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 (IBQ.
(u) Pursuant to commencement of insolvency proceedings, with effect from the Insolvency Commencement Date, the powers of the Board of Directors of the Company stood suspended and such powers along with the management of the Company were vested with Mr Prakash Dattatravana N'aringrckar who was appointed as the Interim Resolution Professional (‘IRP’) of the Company. 'Ihc appointment of IRP as resolution professional was also confirmed by die Committee of Creditors ('COC) of the Company.
(til) Ihc resolution plan for rhe Company, as submitted by Kundan Care Products Ijnured ('Successful Resolution Applicant’) was approved by the Committee of Creditors of the Company with 100% voting in its 10th meeting dared 18 November,2022. The resolution professional died an interlocutory application before the Hon'ble NCLT Mumbai Bench for approval of the resolution plan, an application was filed by the RP before the NCLT for approval of the Resolution Plan. The I lon’hle NCI .’I approved the resolution plan vide its order dated 06th February, 2024. flnsolvency Termination Date1).
(»v) The resolution plan provided that on the expiry of 60 days from the Insolvency Termination Date, rhe management of affairs of the Company shall vest with the new management.
(v) Furthermore, the approved Resolution Plan also provides the reduction of Existing Share Capital by cancellation of share of existing promoters and allotment of new shares ro the Resolution Applicant and us nominec/associates and reduction in Pace Value of Rs. 1/- per
share.
(v») As per approved Resolution plan, CIRP cost is payable amounting 20 Lakhs which arc clubbed with amount payable to financial creditors
(vii) Necessary restructuring entries arc passed in books of accounts pursuant to approval of resolution plan, but issuance of share capital to public and promotors is in process as on date of signing of fmancial statement.
Other Matters
Since the company has been under 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process' under Section 7 of the
Ivcucv and Bankruptcy Code 2016' from 1 I March 2022 and order of Nauonal Company Law Tribunal has been pronounced dated 06th February 2024, the comparative financial statement of the company for the year ended March 31, 2023 were prepared by the newly constituted;management of
The comparative financial statement of tlx- company for the year ended March 31, 2023 prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards, included in these financial statements, have been audited by M/s II. Raje & Co., Chartered Accountants, whose audit report dt.June 12,2024 expressed a disclaimer of opinion. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon
1'hc Company’s hoard of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other informauon comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board’s Report including Annexurcs to Board’s Report, Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder’s Information, but docs not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do nor express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and. in doing so. consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements, or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of die Act with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, including other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including Ind AS specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and (or preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementauon and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness ot the accounting record', relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management and Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 1 that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that arc appropriate in the circumstances. U nder section 143(3)(i) of the Act, wc arc also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and. based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. II wc conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify1 our opinion. ()ur conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's reporr. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Financial Statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scojx* of our audit work andin evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned *copc and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal financial controls that wc identify during our audit.
Wc also provide those charged with governance with a statement that wc have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other nutters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
W?'- >\
I'rom the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements oft he current period and arc therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not l>c communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other I.cgal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit wc report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best ofour knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and I/>ss including Other Comprehensive Income. Statement of Changes in Kquity and the Statement of Cash Flows dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.
e) On the basis ol the wntten representations received from the directors as on March 31,2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31,2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Acr.
t) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Armcxure A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company’s internal financial controls with reference to financial statements.
g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and tothc best ol our information and accorduig to the explanations given to us, the company has not paid any managerial remuneration to its directors during the year. Accordingly provisions of section 197 of the Act is not applicable.
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of I he Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the lx-si of our information and according to the explanations given to us: 2
funds (which arc material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (cither from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entity, including foreign entity (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security orthe like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) 'Fite management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds (winch arc material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person or entity, including foreign entity ("Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”)or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the U ltimate Beneficiaries ; and
(c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clausc (i) and (11) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.
v. There is no interim or final dividend have been declared or paid by the Company during the year.
vi. Based on our examination, wliicli included test checks, the Company has used accounting softwares for maintaining its books of account for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the softwares. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with.
As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is applicable from April 1, 2023, reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2011 on preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for record retention is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31,2024.
2. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 (the “Order”) issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in “Anncxure B” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.
For Ashwani & Associates
Chartered Accountants
No. 000497N)
Place: New Delhi (Mcmbercliif^No. 84205)
Date: Sep 13.2024 UDIN:24084205BKAMPZ7594
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lu- Company’s Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole arc free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, andto issue an auditor’s report
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I he Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial position;
ii. lire Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses;
iii. 1 here has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor l-vducation and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no
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