The description of the nature and purpose of each reserve within equity is as follows:
Securities Premium: The amount received in excess of face value of the equity shares is recognised in securities premium.
The reserve is utilised in accordance with the specific provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
General Reserve: General reserve is used to transfer profits from retained earnings for appropriation purposes. The amount is to be utilised in accordance with the provision of the Companies Act, 2013.
Retained earnings: Retained earnings are the profits that the Company has earned till date, less any transfers to general reserve, dividends or other distributions paid to shareholders. Retained earnings includes re-measurement loss / (gain) on defined benefit plans, net of taxes that will not be reclassified to profit and loss.
The company has only one class of shares referred to as Equity Shares having a par value of ?10/-. Each holder of Equity Shares is entitled to one vote per share The dividend, if any proposed by Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting. In the events of liquidation of the company the holders of the equity shares will be entitled to receive in remaining assets of the Company after distribution of preferential amounts if any. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders..
25. Segment Reporting:
In the context of Ind AS 108 “operating segment” company is engaged only in one segment. The company activities are restricted within India and hence, no separate geographical segment disclosure is considered necessary.
26. Disclosure under Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006:
There are no amounts due to Micro and Small Enterprise as defined under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006. This information is based upon the extent to which the details are taken from the supplier's by the Company and has been relied upon by the auditors.
There were no transfers between any levels during the year.
Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices. This includes mutual funds that have a quoted price. The fair value of all equity instruments which are traded in the stock exchanges is valued using the closing price as at the reporting period. The mutual funds are valued using the closing NAV.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximize the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities, preference shares and debentures which are included in level 3.
(c) Fair value of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost
The carrying amounts of trade receivables, trade payables, inter corporate deposits, short term security deposits, amount due from / to customers for sale of power and service and cash and cash equivalents are considered to have their fair values approximately equal to their carrying values.
(B) Financial Risk Management
The Company's business activities expose it to a variety of financial risks, namely liquidity risk, market risks and credit risk. The Company's senior management has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company's risk management framework. The Company's risk management policies are established to identify and analyses the risks faced by the Company, to set appropriate risk limits and controls and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Company's activities.
(a) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations.
The Company is engaged in Power Trading business.
The Company does not have any significant exposure to credit risk.
(i) Credit risk management
Cash and cash equivalents &Other Financial Asset
The Company held cash and cash equivalents & other financial assets with credit worthy banks aggregating Rs. 31.35 Lakh and Rs. 31.30 Lakh as at March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 respectively. The credit worthiness of such banks and financial institutions is evaluated by the management on an ongoing basis and is considered to be good.
Trade receivables resulting from customer contract
As per the company's flat handover policy, a flat to a customer is handed over to him only upon clearing of entire dues payable by him since the flat is in the custody of the company and as per the terms of the agreement with the customers, possession of the property is handed over only on clearing of all the dues eliminating the Company's credit risk in this respect.
(B) Liquidity risk
The exposure to Company's liquidity risk comprises of trade and other payable (i) Maturities of financial liabilities
The tables below analyses the Company's financial liabilities into relevant maturities based on their contractual maturities for:
• all non-derivative financial liabilities
The following are contractual maturity of financial liability at the reporting date. The amount are gross and undiscounted.
(ii) Price risk (a) Exposure
The Company's exposure to equity securities price risk arises quoted mutual funds held by the Company and classified in the balance sheet as fair value through profit and loss. To manage its price risk arising from investments in equity securities, the Company invests only in accordance with the limits set by the Company.
28. The Company has no provision for defined benefit plan i.e. Gratuity has been made in the financial statements.
29. Capital Management
(a) The Company considers the following components of its Balance Sheet to be managed capital:
1. Total equity - share capital, share premium and retained earnings,
The Company manages its capital so as to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern and to optimize returns to our shareholders. The capital structure of the group is based on management's judgment of the appropriate balance of key elements in order to meet its strategic and day-to-day needs. We consider the amount of capital in proportion to risk and manage the capital structure in light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets.
The Company's aim to translate profitable growth to superior cash generation through efficient capital management.
The Company's policy is to maintain a stable and strong capital structure with a focus on total equity so as to maintain investor, creditor, and market confidence and to sustain future development and growth of its business. The Company will take appropriate steps in order to maintain, or if necessary adjust, its capital structure.
The management monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to shareholders. The Company's goal is to continue to be able to return excess liquidity to shareholders by continuing to distribute dividends in future periods.
(1) Debt represents only lease liabilities
(2) Net Profit after tax Non-cash operating expenses Interest other adjustments like loss on sale of fixed assets, etc
(3) Lease payment for the current year
(4) Tangible net worth Deferred tax Liabilities
Lease Liabilities
(5) Inventory Turnover Ratio - Due to increase sales consequential cost of goods sold with more or less same inventory
(6) T rade Payables T urnover Ratio - Due to immediate payment to supplier and consequential low outstanding liability
(7) Net Capital T urnover Ratio - Due to better working capital management
Explanation for change in ratio by more than 25% - Company is in starting stage to start its production and creating space for itself therefore the ratios of the company are not comparative to preceding year.
33 Additional Regulatory Information Required by Schedule III
i. The Company do not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibitions) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and the rules made there under.
ii. The company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or
any government authority.
iii. The company does not have any transactions with companies struck- off under section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013 or section 560 of Companies Act, 1956.
iv. The Company have not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.
v. 1. The company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity (ies), including
foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:
a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
b. provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries
2. The company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity (ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the group shall:
a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or
b. provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries
vi. There are no charges or satisfaction which are yet to be registered with the Registrar of Companies beyond the statutory period.
vii. The Company have not any such transaction which is not recorded in the books or accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed as Income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
34. Previous year figures have been reclassified/ regrouped to confirm to the current year's classification/ grouping. However, it has no significant impact on presentation and disclosures made in the financial statements.
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