Cash flows are reported using indirect method, thereby profit for the year is adjusted for the effects of the transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals of accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the company are segregated. The company considers all highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amount of cash to be cash equivalents.
* With respect to the Scheme of Amalgamation of T N S Hotels and Resorts Pvt Ltd with Mirza International Ltd: The Board of Directors of the Company proposed a Scheme of Amalgamation of T N S Hotels and Resorts Pvt Ltd with and into Mirza International Ltd. The requisite Company Petition [being CP (CAA) 20/ALD of 2023; connected with CA (CAA) 21/ALD of 2023] has been filed with the Hon’ble National Company Law Tribunal, Allahabad Bench, Prayagraj for approval of the aforesaid Scheme of Amalgamation jointly by both the Companies. The Petition is pending with the Hon’ble NCLT.
It may be noted that the Transferor Company-T N S Hotels and Resorts Pvt Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Transferee Company-Mirza International Ltd. Hence, no new share will be issued pursuant to the Scheme of Amalgamation. Hence, there will not be any change in the issued share capital of Mirza International Ltd pursuant to the proposed amalgamation.
Note 9A.2 Terms / Rights attached to shares
a. Equity Shares
The Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of ' 2 per share. Each holder of Equity Shares is entitled to one vote per share.
The Company declares and pays dividend in Indian Rupees.
In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive remaining assets of the Company, after distribution of all preferential amounts.
The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.
* (1) PNB ' 1772 Lakhs (2276 Lakhs) Secured By First Charge by way of Hypothecation on entire current assets, present & future including entire stocks of raw materials, stock in process, finished goods, stock-in-transit to be held on pari-passu basis with other Banks, domestic Book Debts, Loans and advances or any other security required for the purpose of execution of export orders received, lying in the company’s godowns, warehouses or shipping agents’ custody waiting dispatch / shipment / and / or in transit etc. The facilities are collaterally secured by the Equitable Mortgagae of Company’s Properties of Unit 1 & Tannery at Magarwara Unnao, UP & Unit 6 at Plot No.1A Sector Ecotech 1, Greater Noida, UP.
3. The discount rate indicated above reflects the estimated timing and currency of benefit payments. It is based on the yields / rates available on applicable bonds as on the current valuation date.
4. The salary growth rate indicated above is the Company’s best estimate of an increase in salary of the employees in future years, determined considering the general trend in inflation, seniority, promotions, past experience and other relevant factors such as demand and supply in employment market, etc.
5. Attrition rate indicated above represents the Company’s best estimate of employee turnover in future (other than on account of retirement, death or disablement) determined considering various factors such as nature of business, retention policy, industry factors, past experience, etc.
Sensitivity Analysis
Significant actuarial assumptions for the determination of the define benefit obligation are discount rate, expected salary increase and mortality. The sensitivity analysis below have been determind based on reasonably possible changes of the assumptions occuring at the end of the reporting period, while holding all other assumptions constant. The result of sensitivity analysis is given below :
NOTE 32 FORWARD CONTRACTS
Forward Exchange Contracts enetred into by the Company and outstanding as at Balance Sheet date Forward contracts EURO ' 12.29 Lakhs (Euro ' 28.45 Lakhs) Sell Hedging Forward contracts GBP ' 119.95 Lakhs (GBP ' 122.27 Lakhs) Sell Hedging Forward contracts USD ' 89.83 Lakhs (USD ' 147.77 Lakhs) Sell Hedging
NOTE 33 THERE ARE NO IMMOVABLE PROPERTIES WHOSE TITLE DEEDS ARE NOT HELD IN THE NAME OF COMPANYNote 33.1 Scheme of Amalgamation
The Board of Directors of the Company proposed a Scheme of Amalgamation of T N S Hotels and Resorts Pvt Ltd with and into Mirza International Ltd. The requisite Company Petition [being CP (CAA) 20/ALD of 2023; connected with CA (CAA) 21/ ALD of 2023] has been filed with the Hon’ble National Company Law Tribunal, Allahabad Bench, Prayagraj for approval of the aforesaid Scheme of Amalgamation jointly by both the Companies. The Petition is pending with the Hon’ble NCLT. It may be noted that the Transferor Company-T N S Hotels and Resorts Pvt Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Transferee Company- Mirza International Ltd. Hence, no new share will be issued pursuant to the Scheme of Amalgamation. Hence, there will not be any change in the issued share capital of Mirza International Ltd pursuant to the proposed amalgamation.
The Company does not face a significant liquidity risk with regard to its lease liabilities as the current assets are sufficient to meet the obligations related to lease liabilities as and when they fall due.
NOTE 39 Ind AS 107, FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIESThe Company’s principal financial instruments are as follows:
Financial assets: Investments, Cash and bank balance, Loans, Trade and other receivables, Financial liabilities: Borrowings, Trade and other payables.
The Company’s activities expose it to market risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. The Company’s board of directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company’s risk management framework. This note explains the sources of risk which the entity is exposed to and how the entity manages the risk and the related impact in the financial statements.
The Company’s risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (of the Company) under policies approved by the board of directors. The board of directors provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as policies covering specific areas, such as interest rate risk and credit risk.
(i) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Such changes in the values of financial instruments may result from changes in the foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, credit, liquidity and other market changes. The Company’s exposure to market risk is primarily on account of foreign currency exchange rate risk.
Foreign currency exchange rate risk Company uses forward exchange contracts to hedge its foreign exchange risk of anticipated sales or purchase transactions in the normal course of business, which occur within the next twelve months, for which it has a firm commitment from a customer or to a supplier.
The terms of these contracts are consistent with the timing of the transactions being hedged. The hedges related to forecasted transactions are designated and documented at the inception of the hedge as cash flow hedges.
(ii) Interest rate risk
The Company’s policy is to minimize interest rate cash flow risk exposures on long-term financing. Further Company’s has no major investments in any interest-bearing instrument. Hence, the Company is not significantly exposed to interest rate risk.
(iii) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty fails to discharge its obligation to the Company. The Company’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by cash and cash equivalents and financial assets measured at amortized cost. The Company continuously monitors default of other counter parties and incorporates this information into its credit risk controls.
a) Credit risk management
The Company assesses and manages credit risk of financial assets based on the following categories arrived on the basis of assumptions, inputs and factors specific to the class of financial assets.
A. Low Credit Risk
B. Moderate Credit Risk
C. High Credit Risk
Cash and cash equivalents and bank deposits:
Credit risk related to cash and cash equivalents and bank deposits is managed by only accepting highly rated banks and diversifying bank deposits and accounts in different banks across the country:
(iv) Other financial assets
Loans and receivable from related parties are periodically reviewed by the management in conjunction with the re-measured fair values of the Company’s investments in those parties. Where the carrying amount of any receivable exceeds the re-measured fair value of investment, an impairment loss, to that extent, is provided for in the financial statements.
Cash and bank balances are managed by the Company’s treasury department. Concentration risk is constantly monitored to mitigate financial loss.
The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk for the components of the financial assets as at, March 31,2024 and April 01,2023 is to the extent of their respective carrying amounts as disclosed in respective notes.
(v) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company may not be able to meet its present and future cash and collateral obligations without incurring unacceptable losses. The Company’s objective is to maintain optimum levels of liquidity to meet its cash and collateral requirements, both immediate and long-term. The finance needs are monitored and managed by the Company’s treasury department, in consultation with the project teams and management. The Company takes support from its secured lenders to finance and support the Company’s operations.
Note 40 MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES AS DEFINED UNDER THE MSMED ACT, 2006
Under the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006, (MSMED) which came into force from October 2, 2006, certain disclosures are required to be made relating to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. Based on the information and records available with the management, there are no outstanding dues to the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises development Act, 2006. Beyond the statutory period of 45 days
Note 41 CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to
- Safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and
- Maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
The Company monitors capital on the basis of the carrying amount of equity less cash and cash equivalents as presented on the face of balance sheet.
The Company manages its capital structure and make adjustments to it in the light of changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amounts of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders.
Financial instruments- Fair value hierarchy
The Company categorizes financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value into one of three levels depending on the ability to observe inputs employed in their measurement which are described as follows:
i) Level 1 - Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
ii) Level 2 - Inputs are inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, other than quoted prices included within level 1 for the financial asset or financial liability.
iii) Level 3 - Inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability reflecting significant modifications to observable related market data or Company’s assumptions about pricing by market participants.
The following table provides the fair value measurement hierarchy of the financial assets and financial liabilities of the Company:
Quantitative disclosures fair value measurement hierarchy for assets/liabilities as at period end:
i) Fair valuation of current financial liabilities is considered as approximate to respective carrying amount due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.
ii) Fair value of non-current financial assets has not been disclosed as these are bank deposits with maturity more than 12 months, and there are no significant differences between their carrying value and fair value.
iii) Trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents, bank balances other than cash and cash equivalents, other financial assets, trade payables and other financial liabilities have fair values that approximate to their carrying amounts due to their short-term nature.
There are no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 during the year ended March 31, 2024 and March 31,2023.
Note 43 FRAUD
No fraud is being reported by the company or any fraud on
the company has been noticed or reported during the year.
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