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You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year

BSE: 500413ISIN: INE332A01027INDUSTRY: Travel Agen. / Tourism Deve. / Amusement Park

BSE   ` 172.85   Open: 177.15   Today's Range 172.35
179.00
-4.75 ( -2.75 %) Prev Close: 177.60 52 Week Range 118.10
225.45
Year End :2025-03 

There is no delay in commissioning of the Intangible assets under development, nor the project has exceeded its original budget.

(i) Intangible assets includes:

Intangible assets (software) includes internally generated/developed software - Gross Block Rs. 273.2 Millions (previous year Rs. 231.7 Millions); Net Block Rs. 37.1 Millions (previous year Rs. 13.1 Millions).

(ii) Estimate - Impairment tests of goodwill

The entire amount of goodwill pertains to Sterling business (cash generating unit) generated at the time of acquisition and is tested for impairment on an annual basis. Recoverable amount of the CGU is based on its property fair values less cost to sell which is higher than the carrying value of the cash generating unit.

(iii) Brand

During the year ended March 31, 2020, the Company purchased the rights to the Thomas Cook Brand for India, Sri Lanka and Mauritius markets from Thomas Cook UK and others.

(iv) Intangible assets under development (IAUD)

Intangible assets under development mainly comprises of payment made towards development of RPA Project, enhancement of Mudra application for FY 2024-25 and new booking platform LT Software enhancement & Oracle licenses for FY 2023-24.

(ii) Terms and rights attached to equity shares

The Company has one class of equity shares having a par value of Re. 1/- per share. Each shareholder is eligible for one vote per share held. The dividend proposed by the board of directors, if any, is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the subsequent annual general meeting for payment, except in case of interim dividend. In the event of liquidation, the equity shareholders are eligible to receive the remaining assets of the Company after distribution to the secured and unsecured creditors of the Company and preference shareholders of all preferential amounts, in proportion to their shareholding, if any.

(i) Secured bank loan from HDFC

Emergency Credit Link Gurantee Scheme (ECLGS) term Loan amounting to Rs. 579.2 millions (net of processing fees/stamp duty of Rs. 2.9 millions) from HDFC Bank Limited is secured by way of second ranking charge over existing primary and collateral securities including mortgages created in the favour of bank and security created over the assets of the Company. Deed of Hypothecation was already created on the entire current assets of the company (excluding the funds relating to prepaid card business both present and future). Mortgage Deed creation on all Mumbai properties (except DN Road property) is completed in March 2023. The applicable rate of interest as on balance sheet date is 9.0% p.a. However, the applicable interest rate shall change in accordance with every reset/change of the reference rate / change of reference rate or change of spread by the bank. Duration of the loan is 72 month. There will be moratorium period of 24 month and 48 monnthly instalment after moratorium period. Interest to be serviced on monthly basis.

(ii) OD/WCDL Limits amounting to Rs. 990.0 millions from multiple lenders is secured by way of first charge ranking pari passu with other working capital lenders over Company's entire current assets, movable fixed asset and intangible assets including book debts, bill whether documentary or clean, outstanding monies, receivables, cash & cash equivalents including current accounts balance, nostro accounts balance, EEFC accounts balance, foreign exchange business cash, deposits both INR and foreign currency from all these account balances, deposits, etc. excluding the funds relating to prepaid card business, both present and future, in favour of security trustee, by way of hypothecation, in the form and manner satisfactory to Multiple Banking Group/Lenders. First charge ranking pari passu with other working capital lenders of the Company agreed to be created by way of mortgage over all the immovable properties (including leasehold interest) owned by the Company in favour of security trustee, in the form and manner acceptable to Multiple Banking Group/Lenders. Mortgage Deed creation on all Mumbai properties (except DN Road property) is completed in March 2023.

(iii) There are no returns or statements which are required to be filed by the Company with the bankers.

(iv) Funds raised on short term basis have not been utilised for long term purpose and were spent for the purpose it were obtained.

(v) All charges are registered with ROC (Mumbai) within statutory period by the Company.

(vi) The Company has satisfied all covenants prescribed in the terms of bank loan

(vii) The Company has not defaulted on any loan and interest repayment during the current and previous year.

(iii) Defined benefit plan

The company provides for gratuity for employees in India as per the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Employees who are in continuous service for a period of 5 years are eligible for gratuity. The amount of gratuity payable on retirement/termination is the employees last drawn basic salary per month computed proportionately for 15 days salary multiplied for the number of years of service. The gratuity plan is a funded plan and the company makes contributions to recognised funds in India. The company does not fully fund the liability and maintains a target level of funding to be maintained over a period of time based on estimations of expected gratuity payments.

In respect of certain employees, the Company has defined benefit plan for other long-term employee benefit in the form of provident fund. Provident fund contributions are made to a Trust administered by the Company. The interest rate payable to the members of the Trust shall not be lower than the statutory rate of interest declared by the Central Government under the Employees Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and shortfall, if any, shall be made good by the Company.

Sensitivity analysis

Gratuity is a lump sum plan and the cost of providing these benefits is typically less sensitive to small changes in demographic assumptions. The key actuarial assumptions to which the benefit obligation results are particularly sensitive to are discount rate and future salary escalation rate. The following table summarizes the impact in percentage terms on the reported defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period arising on account of an increase or decrease in the reported assumption by 50 basis points.

Risk exposure for gratuity

Through its defined benefit plans, the company is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which are detailed below:

a) Asset volatility- The plan liabilities are calculated using a discount rate set with reference to bond yields, if the plan assets underperform this yield, this will create a deficit. Further any decrease in the bond yields will increase the plan liabilities. The plan assets investments are in unquoted securities which are subject to interest rate risks and the fund manages the interest rate risks to an acceptable low level.

b) Salary growth & demographic assumptions- The plan is of a final salary defined benefit in nature which is sponsored by the Company and hence it underwrites all the risks pertaining to the plan. In particular, there is a risk for the company that any adverse salary growth or demographic experience or inadequate returns on underlying plan assets can result in an increase in cost of providing these benefits to employees in future. Since the benefits are lumpsum in nature the plan is not subject to any longevity risks.

Risk exposure for provident fund

Through its defined benefit plans, the company is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which is detailed below :

Asset volatility- The plan liabilities are calculated using a discount rate set with reference to bond yields, if the plan assets underperform this yield, this will create a deficit. Further any decrease in the bond yields will increase the plan liabilities.

A large portion of plan assets consist of government of India securities and other debt instruments which offers the best return over the long term with an acceptable level of risk. The plan asset mix is in compliance with the requirements of the respective local regulations

The Company cannot avail further borrowings (excluding credit cards) without prior permission from bank unless Thomas Cook (India) Limited at consolidated level has Total Outstanding Liability (TOL)/ Net Worth (NW) not greater than 2.5 times.

CODE ON SOCIAL SECURITY, 2020

The Indian Parliament has approved the Code on Social Security, 2020 which would impact the contributions by the Company towards provident fund and gratuity. The effective date from which the changes are applicabe is yet to be notified and the rules for quantifying the financial impact are yet to be framed. The Company is in the process of carrying out the evaluation and will give appropriate impact in standalone finacial statements in the period in which Code becomes effective and the related rules to determine the financial impact are published.

25 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Particulars

March 31, 2025

March 31,2024

Other money for which is contingently liable

Demand from Bombay Electric Supply and Transport for electricity charges

2.0

2.0

Disputed claims made by clients

43.5

43.7

Disputed income tax demands

58.4

54.3

Disputed service tax and GST demands

29.8

25.7

Guarantees given to banks and others on behalf of subsidiaries (refer note 25 (e))

6,429.7

3,701.4

Standby Letter of Credits

-

433.7

Chennai Airport ED matter (refer note 25 (c))

61.6

61.6

~23 CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Company's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company's ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

Consistent with others in the industry, the Company monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as net debt divided by total capital. Net Debt is calculated as total borrowings (including 'current and non-current borrowings' as shown in the balance sheet) less cash and cash equivalent. Total capital is calculated as 'equity' as shown in the balance sheet.

(a) It is not practicable for the Company to estimate the timing of cash flows, if any, in respect of the above pending resolution of the respective proceedings.

(b) The Company does not expect any reimbursement in respect of the above contingent liabilities.

(c) During the year ended 31 March 2020, in response to a Show Cause Notice issued by The Enforcement Directorate (ED), Chennai, on Thomas Cook (India) Limited and TC Forex Services Limited (TCF) (erstwhile Tata Capital Forex Ltd, and amalgamated into TCIL on 25 November 2019 with effect from the Appointed Date, i.e. 1 April 2019), the ED, by its Orders, imposed a penalty of Rs. 45 millions on the Company and its Officer and of Rs. 16.6 millions on TCF and its Officer respectively. Being aggrieved by the Orders passed by the ED, the Company filed Appeals before the Hon'ble Appellate Tribunal under the FEMA Act, 1999 in New Delhi. In the Interim, TCIL and TCF's Officer received a demand notice from the ED, Chennai asking TCIL and TCF's Officer to deposit the penalty which was imposed by its Order dated 30th March, 2020 and 23rd March 2020. Pursuant to which, the Company filed an Urgent Hearing Application on 9 March 2021 before the Hon'ble Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi and the same was listed for hearing on 24 March 2021. On 24 March 2021, the Hon'ble Tribunal after hearing the submission was pleased to issue notices and directed the Respondent (ED) not to take any coercive action against TCIL till next date of hearing i.e. 5 September 2022. The application for pre deposit of monies was taken were in ED's counsel sought time and the matter had been posted for hearing on 1 May 2024. On 1 May 2024, the matter was argued at length by Our Counsel as well Counsel for ED on the predeposit of money Applications.

Accordingly on April 17, 2025, to comply with the above orders, Rs 12.3 Mn, being 20% of the penalty amount has been deposited with the Joint Director, ED, Chennai by way of Fixed deposit receipt (FDR) for a tenure of two years . FDR has to be renewed after every two years.

The company continues to pursue the matter of original penalty amount with Appellate Tribunal and the matter is expected to be listed for hearing in New Delhi in due course.

(d) The Hon'ble Supreme Court of India ("SC”) by their order dated February 28, 2019, set out the principles based on which allowances paid to the employees should be identified for inclusion in basic wages for the purposes of computation of provident fund contribution. Subsequently, a review petition against this decision has been filed and which is now dismissed. Management has accounted for the liability for the period from date of the SC order. Further, pending decision and directions from the EPFO, the impact for the past period, if any, is not ascertainable and consequently no effect has been given in the accounts.

Level 1 : Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices.

Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.

Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities, contingent consideration and indemnification asset included in level 3.

(ii) Valuation technique used to determine fair value

Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:

• the use of quoted market prices

• the fair value of the remaining financial instruments is determined using discounted cash flow analysis.

• the foreign exchange forward contracts are marked to market using forward FEDAI rates pertaining to the date of maturity of the contract at the balance sheet date.

• Discount rates to fair value of financial assets and liabilities at amortised cost is based on general lending rate.

The carrying amounts of Accrued revenue, insurance claim receivable, advance to related parties, current borrowings, trade payables, trade receivable, other financial liabilities, loans given and interest thereon, cash and cash equivalents and other bank balances are considered to be the same as their fair values due to their short-term nature.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company's activities expose it to credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk.

The Company has an overall enterprise risk management policy, approved by the Audit Committee of the board of directors. Risks are managed by the individual business units, or the support services' unit, entering into the base transactions, which give rise to the risks. The Executive Committee (comprising the Chairman & Managing Director, the Chief Financial Officer, and the heads of the business units and support services' units) has the overall responsibility for the risk management framework and its effectiveness, with the respective heads of business units/support services' units, being responsible for its implementation and day-to-day monitoring. The Company's policy is to place cash and cash equivalents and short term deposits with reputable banks and financial institutions.

The Company's risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Company, to set appropriate risk limits and controls and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Company's activities.

The Company's board of directors oversees how management monitors compliance with the company's risk management policies and procedures, and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Company. The audit committee is assisted in its oversight role by internal audit. Internal audit undertakes both regular and ad hoc reviews of risk management controls and procedures, the results of which are reported to the board of directors.

The Risk Management Committee constitued by the Board inter-alia formulates a detailed risk management policy, ensures appropriate methodology, processes and systems are in place to monitor and evaluate risks associated with the business of the Company etc. The Risk Management Committee monitors various risks on a regular basis.

(A) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's receivables from customers and investments in debt securities. Credit risk primarily arises from financial assets such as trade receivables, Investment in mutual funds, derivative financials instruments, balance with banks and other receivables.

Credit risk arising from investment in mutual funds, derivative financials instruments and balance with banks is limited because the counterparties are bank and recognised financials institution with high credit ratings.The Company's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. However, management also considers the factors that may influence the credit risk of its customer base, including the default risk of the industry and country in which customers operate.

The Company establishes an allowance for impairment that represents its estimate of expected losses in respect of trade and other receivables.

The average credit period on sales of services is less than 30 days. Credit risk arising from trade receivables is managed in accordance with the Company's established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. The concentration of credit risk in limited due to the fact that the customer base is large.

All of the Company's loan at amortised cost are considered to have low credit risk, and the loss allowance, if any is limited to 12 month's expected losses.

(B) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices - such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates - will affect the Company's income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments.Market risk is attributable to all market risk sensitive financial instruments including foreign currency receivables and payables and long term debt. We are exposed to market risk primarily related to foreign exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and the market value of our investments. Thus, our exposure to market risk is a function of investing and borrowing activities and revenue generating and operating activities in foreign currency. The objective of market risk management is to avoid excessive exposure in our foreign currency revenues and costs.

(i) Foreign currency risk

The Company enters into foreign currency transactions in the Foreign Exchange and Leisure Travel Outbound businesses. The currency risk arising out of foreign currency transactions in the Foreign Exchange business is monitored by a central dealing room, which then hedges the positions transactions entered into at individual locations across the country, through deals in the interbank market, or through forward contracts, thereby ensuring that there are minimal open positions. In the Leisure Travel Outbound business, package prices are denominated partly in the functional currency of the Company, Indian Rupees (INR), and partly in foreign currencies. The portion of customer collection in foreign currencies, which is parked in Nostro bank accounts, is used to pay off vendor liabilities, denominated in foreign currencies, thereby creating a natural hedge. As a result, the risk related to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuation is insignificant.

(iii) Price risk Exposure

The Company's exposure to equity securities price risk arises from investments held by the Company and classified in the balance sheet either as fair value through OCI or at fair value through profit or loss. Except for the investment of 159,042 shares in Quess Corp Limited held by Thomas Cook Employee Benefit Trust (Branch), the Company does not have any other material equity investments and the Company does not have a material price risk exposure as of reporting period

(b) Sensitivity:

A reasonably possible strengthening (weakening) of the Indian Rupee against various currencies as mentioned above at 31 March 2025 and 31 March 2024 would have affected the measurement of financial instruments denominated in the respective currencies and affected profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant and ignores any impact of forecast transactions to be held in the foreign currencies.

1 This Company is subsidiary of Travel Corporation (India) Limited and step down subsidiary of Thomas Cook (India) Limited

2 This Company is subsidiary of SOTC Travel Ltd and step down subsidiary of Thomas Cook (India) Limited

3 These Companies are subsidiaries of Sterling Holiday Resorts Limited and step down subsidiaries of Thomas Cook (India) Limited

4 These Companies are subsidiaries of Thomas Cook (Mauritius) Holding Company Limited and step down subsidiaries of Thomas Cook (India) Limited. Thomas Cook (Mauritius) Holidays Limited has voluatarily wound up and Ceased to be a subsidiary w.e.f. 05 November 2024

5 These Companies are subsidiaries of Thomas Cook Lanka (Private) Limited and step down subsidiaries of Thomas Cook (India) Limited

6 These Companies are subsidiaries of Asian Trail Holdings Ltd and step down subsidiaries of Travel Circle International (Mauritius) Ltd

7 This Company is subsidiary of Asian Trails Holdings Ltd and step down subsidiary of Thomas Cook (India) Limited

8 These Companies are subsidiaries of Travel Circle International (Mauritius) Ltd and step down subsidiaries of SOTC Travel Ltd

9 These Companies are subsidiaries of Desert Adventures Tourism LLC and step down subsidiaries of Travel Circle International (Mauritius) Ltd

10 This Company is subsidiary of Kuoni Australia Holding Pty Ltd and step down subsidiaries of Travel Circle International (Mauritius) Ltd

11 This Company is subsidiary of Asian Trails Ltd and step down subsidiaries of Asian Trail Holdings Ltd

12 This Company is subsidiary of Gulf Dunes LLC and step down subsidiaries of Travel Circle International (Mauritius) Ltd

13 This Company is subsidiary of Kuoni Private Safaris (Pty.) Ltd and step down subsidiaries of Travel Circle International (Mauritius) Ltd

14 These Companies are subsidiaries of DEI Holdings Limited and step down subsidiaries of Travel Circle International (Mauritius) Ltd

15 This Company is subsidiary of Asian Trails International Travel Services (Beijing) Ltd and step down subsidiaries of Travel Circle International (Mauritius) Ltd

16 This Company is an Associate of TC Tours Ltd and step down Associate of Thomas Cook (India) Limited

17 This Company is an Associate of Travel Corporation (India) Limited and step down Associate of Thomas Cook (India) Limited

18 This Company is an Associate of Asian Trails (Vietnam) Company Limited and step down Associate of Thomas Cook (India) Limited)

19 This Company is an Subsidiary of Horizon Travel Services LLC and Step down subsidiary of Thomas Cook (India) Limited

20 This Company is an Subsidiary of Travel Circle International (Mauritius) Limited and and Step down subsidiary of Thomas Cook (India) Limited

21 The Company along with its subsidiaries including step down subsidiaries is engaged in businesses of travel and travel related businesses, working as travel agent and tour operator

~30 (a) TRANSFER PRICING

The Company has established a comprehensive system of maintenance of information and documents as required by the transfer pricing legislation under Sections 92-92F of the Income-tax Act. Since the law requires existence of such information and documentation to be contemporaneous in nature, the Company is in the process of updating the documentation for the international as well as specified domestic transactions (if applicable) entered into with the associated enterprise during the financial year and expects such records to be in existence latest by the end of the stipulated timeline, as required by law. The Management is of the opinion that its international as well as specified domestic transactions (if any) are at arm's length so that the aforesaid legislation will not have any impact on the financial statements, particularly on the amount of tax expenses and that of provision for taxation.

~30| (b)BUSINESS COMBINATION - ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS UNDERTAKING OF A WHOLLY OWNED SUBSIDIARY

Pursuant to a slump sale agreement dated 19 March, 2025 entered into by the Company with its wholly subsidiary, STERLING HOLIDAY RESORTS LIMITED ( known as the confirming party ) and NATURE TRAILS RESORTS PRIVATE LIMITED (hereinafter referred to as 'Transferor Company' or 'Seller' or NTRPL), the Business Undertaking of NTRPL was transferred to the Company on a going concern and slump sale basis effective 1 March 2025

"Transferred Business” means the business of operating resorts, hotels and similar properties and undertaking ancillary and connected activities in connection therewith, undertaken by the Seller at its three currently operational properties as on the Execution Date, and subject to the terms hereof.

The Transferor Company (and its Business Undertaking) is ultimately controlled by the same entity (viz., Thomas Cook (India) Limited hereinafter referred as the "Company”) both before and after the business combination, therefore the said transaction is a common control transaction and has been accounted under pooling of interest method in accordance with Appendix C of Ind AS 103. - Business Combinations . Accordingly, the comparative financial information of the Company for the year ended 31 March, 2024 included in these standalone financial statements along with the notes to accounts and disclosure includes the effect of the transfer.

The impact of the merger on the financial statements of the Company is as under Accounting treatment of the arrangement

The pooling of interest method is considered to involve the following:

a. The assets and liabilities acquired are reflected at their carrying amounts.

b. No adjustments are made to reflect fair values, or recognise any new assets or liabilities.

c. Revaluation reserve on land acquired as appearing in the financial statemnets of NTRPL is preserved and is appearing in the financial statements of the Company in the same form in which they appeared in the financial statements of NTRPL.

d. The difference, if any, between the consideration and net assets acquired of NTRPL are transferred to Amalgamation reserve.

~31 SHARE BASED PAYMENTS Share based payments Employee option plan/tradable Options Thomas Cook Employees Stock Option Plan -2007

The Company has established an Employee Stock Option Plan called -'Thomas Cook Employees Stock Option Plan - 2007”. The same has been approved by a Special Resolution passed by the Shareholders by a Postal Ballot on March 23, 2007. The Scheme is in accordance with the provisions of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)- (Employee Stock Option Scheme and employee Stock Purchase Scheme) Guidelines ,1999. The exercise price is as governed by the guidelines issued by SEBI.

The objectives of this plan are :

(a) Motivate talent in the organization with a view to achieve long term business goals.

(b) Retain key talent in the organization

(c) Foster ownership and motivation.

The grant of options to employees under the stock option scheme is on the basis of their performance and other eligibility criteria. Each option will entitle the participant to one equity share of Thomas Cook (India) Limited. The unvested options shall vest with the participant in 3 equal annual instalments on each of the anniversaries from the Grant Date.

Thomas Cook Save As You Earn (SAYE) -2010

Further to the Thomas Cook Employees Stock Option Plan - 2007, the Company has established a Thomas Cook Save As You Earn (SAYE), Scheme - 2010. The SAYE scheme has been approved by a Special Resolution passed on December 14, 2010, by the shareholders as at and for the year ended March 31, 2016 Thomas Cook (India) Limited of a Postal Ballot and shall be effective from that date. SAYE is a Monthly Savings Contribution Scheme available to all employees of Thomas Cook (India) Limited and its subsidiaries provided that they have completed at least 6 months in the organization.

The objectives of the SAYE Scheme -2010 are same as Thomas Cook Employees Stock Option Plan -2007.

SAYE allows employees to save a part of their net pay every month which gets deposited with a bank in a recurring deposit account carrying fixed rate of interest. At the end of 3 years, employees have the option to either purchase specific number of equity shares of Thomas Cook (India) Limited at the predetermined exercise price or withdraw the monthly savings

contributions along with interest accrued. Each option will entitle the participant to one equity share of Thomas Cook (India) Limited. The maximum number of options granted per participant per grant will not exceed 200,000 (Two lakhs) equity shares. The maximum number of equity shares that may be issued / transferred pursuant to the exercise of options granted under the SAYE scheme shall not exceed 30,00,000 (Thirty Lakhs) equity shares.

Vesting under the scheme is linked to the continued association with the Group. The options would vest only when an employee has completed the committed 36 monthly contributions. The exercise period would not be more than one month from the date of vesting.

Thomas Cook Employees Stock Option Plan -2013

The Company has established an Employee Stock Option Plan called -'Thomas Cook Employees Stock Option Plan - 2013”. The same has been approved by a Special Resolution passed by the Shareholders by a Postal Ballot on October 25, 2013. The Scheme is in accordance with the provisions of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) - (Employee Stock Option Scheme and employee Stock Purchase Scheme) Guidelines, 1999. The exercise price is in accordance with the guidelines issued by SEBI.

The objectives of this plan are:

a) to reward the Senior Employees of the Company for their performance

b) ' to motivate them to contribute to the growth and profitability of the Company and

c) to retain talent in the organization

The grant of options to employees under the stock option scheme is on the basis of their performance and other eligibility criteria. Each option will entitle the participant to one equity share of Thomas Cook (India) Limited. The unvested options shall vest with the participant after 4 years but not later than 7 years from the date of grant of such options. Vesting of options would be subject to continued employment with the Company and certain performance parameters. The attainment of such performance parameters would be a mandatory condition for vesting of options as determined by the Recruitment & Remuneration Committee from time to time.

Sterling Holiday Resorts (India) Limited Employee Stock Options Scheme 2012 - ("SHRIL ESOS 2012")

The purpose of the ESOS is to provide the employees with an additional incentive in the form of Options to receive the equity shares of the Company at a future date. The ESOS is aimed at further motivating and retaining the employees and thereby increasing the profitability of the Company.

Vesting Schedule :

Grant I dated January 24, 2013 :

Each option will entitle the participant to one equity share. The unvested options shall vest with the participant in 3 tranches which is 40%, 30%, 30% on each of the anniversaries from the Grant Date.

Grant II dated July 30, 2014 :

Each option will entitle the participant to one equity share. The unvested options shall vest with the participant in 4 tranches which is 25%, 25%, 25%, 25% on each of the anniversaries from the Grant Date.

Grant Date means the date on which the Options are granted to the eligible employees by the Company/Committee under the Scheme.

Exercise Price :

Exercise price shall not be less than the par value of the Equity Shares of the Company and shall not be more than the price prescribed under Chapter VII of SEBI ICDR Regulation 2009 or the Market price (as defined in the Guidelines), whichever is more.

- The Exercise price of Rs. 96.00 for Grant I was fixed by the Board of Directors of Sterling Holiday Resorts (India) Limited at its meeting held on 24th January 2013.

- The Exercise price of Rs. 130.15 for Grant II was fixed by the Board of Directors of Sterling Holiday Resorts (India) Limited at its meeting held on 30th July 2014.

As per clause 15.3.2 of the Composite Scheme of Arrangement and Amalgamation between Sterling Holiday Resorts (India) Ltd. (SHRIL) and Thomas Cook Insurance Services (India) Ltd (TCISIL), and Thomas Cook (India) Ltd. (TCIL) the SHRIL ESOS 2012 became a part of the company's schemes and Stock Options which had been granted but not exercised as of the Record Date, by such SHRIL employees shall lapse and in lieu of the Lapsed Options of SHRIL, TCIL shall grant 120 options for every 100 options of SHRIL. The revised Exercise Price for Grant I was Rs. 80.00 and for Grant II was Rs. 108.46. Subject to the terms of the Scheme and SEBI ESOP Guidelines, the option holder will have a period of 5 years from the date of which the Options have vested, within which the vested options can be exercised.

Thomas Cook Employees Stock Scheme 2018 - Management (ESOP 2018 - Management)

The Company has established an Employee Stock Option Scheme called -’’Thomas Cook Employees Stock Scheme 2018 -Management (ESOP 2018 - Management)”. The Scheme of Thomas Cook (India) Limited has been approved by the special resolution passed on April 11, 2018 through Postal ballot by the shareholders. The Scheme is regulared by the provisions of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits) Regulations, 2014, as amended from time to time and includes all regulations, clarifications and statutory modifications issued there under and also any new regulations on the matter of share based employee benefits.

The Exercise price of the Vested Option shall be 50% of the Market price as defined under the SEBI Regulations.

The purpose of this Scheme is to reward and retain the employees of the Subsidiary Companies of Thomas Cook under its control for high levels of individual performance and for exceptional efforts to improve the financial performance of the respective subsidiary companies, which will ultimately contribute to the success of Thomas Cook. This purpose is sought to be achieved through the grant of Options, for and on behalf of, and at the behest of the subsidiary companies to their employees.

The maximum number of Shares that may be issued pursuant to Exercise of Options Granted to the Participant under this Scheme shall not exceed 36,72,000 Shares of Thomas Cook. All Options that have lapsed (including those having lapsed by way of forfeiture) shall be added back to the number of Options that are pending to be granted or Shares pending to be allotted. The Company may Grant such Options within the overall limit i.e. 36,72,000

The grant of options to employees under the stock option scheme is on the basis of their performance and other eligibility criteria. Each option will entitle the participant to one equity share of Thomas Cook (India) Limited. The unvested options shall vest with the participant after 3 years date of grant of such options. Vesting of options would be subject to continued employment with the Company and certain performance parameters.

Thomas Cook Employees Stock Scheme 2018 - Execom

The Company has established an Employee Stock Option Scheme called -’Thomas Cook Employees Stock Scheme 2018 -Execom ”. The Scheme of Thomas Cook (India) Limited has been approved by the special resolution passed on April 11, 2018 through Postal ballot by the shareholders. The Scheme is regulared by the provisions of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits) Regulations, 2014, as amended from time to time and includes all regulations, clarifications and statutory modifications issued there under and also any new regulations on the matter of share based employee benefits.

The Exercise Price shall be equal to face value of shares i.e Re. 1 per option.

The objective of the ESOP 2018 - Execom is to reward the Execom Employees of the Company for their performance and to motivate them to contribute to the growth and profitability of the Company. The Company also intends to use this Scheme to retain talent in the organization. The Company views Employee Stock Options as instruments that would enable the Employees to share the value they create for the Company and align individual objectives of employees with objectives of the Company in the years to come.

The maximum number of Shares that may be issued pursuant to Exercise of Options Granted to the Participant under this Scheme shall not exceed 17,54,458 Shares of Thomas Cook. All Options that have lapsed (including those having lapsed by way of forfeiture) shall be added back to the number of Options that are pending to be granted or Shares pending to be allotted. The Company may Grant such Options within the overall limit i.e. 17,54,458

The Scheme shall be applicable to the Execom and Employees of the Company, its Subsidiary companies in India and abroad, as determined by the Committee on its own discretion from time to time.

Options granted under ESOP 2018 - Execom would Vest only after 4 years but not later than 7 years from the date of grant of such options. Vesting of options would be subject to continued employment with the Company and certain performance parameters. The specific performance parameters will be decided by the Committee from time to time and will be communicated to the employees. The attainment of such performance parameters would be determined by the Committee from time to time which shall be a mandatory condition for vesting of options.

# On exercise, in addition to alloted TCIL options, employees are also eligible for Quess shares as per the share entitlement ratio of 1889:10000

During the year ended 31 March 2025, the Company has not given any grants of stock options. Further, the Board has also noted and confirmed the exercise of 406,209 stock options. During the year ended 31 March 2024, the Company has not given any grants of stock options. Further, the Board has also noted and confirmed the exercise of 1,166,982 stock options.


Modification of share based payment:

On_merger_of_Thomas_CookJnsurance_Services_(India)_Limjted

In the course of business combination effective from August 18, 2015 as per the court scheme, under which Sterling was merged with Thomas Cook Insurance services (India) Limited, Thomas cook India limited had replaced the erstwhile ESOS scheme of Sterling by issuing shares from its share capital. Such modification of share based payment arrangements are accounted for as per Ind AS 102.

On implementation of Composite Scheme of arrangement and Demerger of Human Resource Business

As per the composite scheme, the Company has demerged its Human Resources Services Business and transferred it to Quess Corp Limited (Quess). The scheme was approved by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) with the appointed date as April 1, 2019. The effective date of the scheme was November 25, 2019 when both the company and Quess filed the certified copies of the order with their respective jurisdictional Registrar of Companies.

As a part of the composite scheme, Employees whose ESOPs were outstanding on the effective date will be entitled to the additional shares of Quess on account of the demerger of Human Resource Business. Instead of altering the exercise price, the Company provided additional award in form of Quess shares. The eligible employees are now entitled to shares of Quess along with those of the Company in the same share entitlement ratio prescribed in the scheme for the other shareholders of the Company.

In case of vested options, the employees will be granted shares of the Company and Quess only on payment of the exercise price. In case of unvested ESOPs, the employees will be granted shares of the Company and Quess on completion of the remaining vesting period and payment of the exercise price.

The options, to the extent, which are settled by shares of Quess do not meet the definition of a share-based payment arrangement because the value of shares of Quess is not based on the price or value of Company's own equity instruments or any of its group entity's equity instruments.The options, to the extent which are settled by shares of Quess, will be considered as an employee benefit within the scope of Ind AS 19. The options, settled by shares of the Company continue to be considered as share based payments and are accounted as per IND AS 102.

Based on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Company, the Board of Directors of the Company at its meeting held on 03 February 2025 approved Thomas Cook Employees Stock Option Scheme 2024 - EXECOM (ESOP 2024 - EXECOM) subject to approval of the shareholders. The same was approved by a Special Resolution passed by the Shareholders through Postal Ballot on 17 April 2025.

(e) Information concerning the classification of securities

Options granted to employees under the ESOP Option Plan are considered to be potential equity shares. They have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share to the extent to which they are dilutive. The options have not been included in the determination of basic earnings per share. Details relating to the options are set out in note 35.

34 EXCEPTIONAL ITEM

The Company has completed the acquisition of Resort Business from Nature Trails Resort Private Limited (NTRPL), (who is wholly owned step-down subsidiary of the Company) on 19 March 2025 through slump sale as per the terms mentioned in the Business Transfer Agreement w.e.f appointed date 01 March 2025.

Exceptional item of Rs. 27.1 Mn for the FY 2024-25 includes cost incurred towards stamp duty of INR 18.4 Mn and Legal and Professional fees of INR 8.7 Mn against the acquisition of Natural Trails with the Company.

351 During the quarter ended 31 December 2019, the Company formed Thomas Cook Employee Benefit Trust, which subscribed 7,356,122 shares of the Company for Rs. 1,104.9 millions, out of the loan received from the Company. EPS is calculated after reducing the equity shares of the Company held by the Trust. Pursuant to the approval of the National Company Law Tribunal to the Composite Scheme of Arrangement and Amalgamation between Thomas Cook (India) Limited and various other companies (the "Scheme”), the Trust received 1,389,571 shares of Quess Corp Limited ("QCL'). Out of 1,389,571 shares received 76,733 shares and 220,443 shares were transferred to the employees on exercise of options during the year ended 31 March 2025 and 31 March 2024 respectively.

Mark-to-Market ("MTM”) gain/(loss) on such shares of Rs. 30.4 Mn and Rs. 112.4 Mn are included in other income / (expense) for the year ended 31 March 2025 and 31 March 2024 respectively.

During the year ended 31 March 2024, the Trust sold 724,868 numbers of shares (loss of Rs. 14.4 Mn has been considered). ~36 CYBER-INCIDENT

On 30 December 2024, the Company detected a cyber-incident. The Company along with Information Technology security experts have completed a full check of all its systems to scan and remove all malware and affected files to prevent any future recurrence. All Information Technology applications and infrastructure have been restored and running with enhanced security features and the entire business operations are back to normal. The cyber incident neither had any material financial impact on the Company at present, nor is expected to have any material financial impact in the future.

iii) Contract balance

The contract liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers for which revenue is recognized when the performance obligation is over / services delivered.

Advance Collections is recognised when payment is received before the related performance obligation is satisfied. This includes advances received from the customer towards leisure tour and holiday's packages. Revenue on leisure tours and holiday's packages are recognized on the completion of the performance obligation.

*For the purpose of computation of above ratios, MTM gain /loss on investment in Quess Corp Limited is not considered. Value of MTM (Loss) / Gain is Rs. 30.4 millions (Previous year Rs. (112.4 millions)

## For the purpose of computation , MTM gain /loss on investment in Quess Corp Limited is not considered and investment value in Quess Corp Limited is not considered.

*** Net current assets = Total current assets - Total current liability

# Tangible net worth = Total net worth - Intangible assets (including intangible asset under development and goodwill).

42 OTHER STATUTORY INFORMATION

(i) The Company does not have any Benami property, where any proceeding has been initiated or pending against the Company for holding any Benami property

(ii) The Company has not revalued its property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets) or intangible assets or both during the current or previous year.

(iii) The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year

(iv) The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:

(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or

(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries

(v) The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Company shall:

(a) directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or

(b) provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries,

(vi) The Company does not have any transaction which is not recorded in the books of account that have been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (such as, search or survey) or any other relevant provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961

(vii) The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority.

(viii) The Company has complied with the number of layers prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013

(ix) The Company has not entered into any scheme of arrangement which has an accounting impact on current or previous financial year.

"43 DIVIDEND

The Board of Directors has recommended a dividend of Re. 0.45 paise per equity share of the face value of Re.1 each for the financial year ended 31 March 2025, subject to the approval of the shareholders at the ensuing Annual General Meeting.