RELIABLE VENTURES INDIA LIMITED
REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of RELIABLE VENTURES INDIA LIMITED
("the Company"), which comprise the balance sheet as at March 31, 2023, the Statement of Profit
and Loss, including the statement of Other Comprehensive income, statement of cash flows, and the
Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended for the year then ended, and notes to the
financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory
information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ('Act') in
the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2023, its Profit /
Loss and cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards on auditing specified under section 143
(10) of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in
the auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are
independent of the Company in accordance with the code of ethics issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit
of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rules there under, and we have
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the code of
ethics.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Emphasis of Matter
We draw attention to Note 47 to the Financial Statements in which the Company has described that
the terms of the existing lease and extended period of the hotel premises, wherein the key operative
assets of the company are located, has expired as on July 07, 2022, the building structure and assets
affixed thereon (All Immovable Assets) situated on the said lease land is owned by the company and
the company is under negotiation with the lessor to transfer the said building structure and assets
affixed for a consideration. Since the negotiation is still under process, we cannot comment upon the
value of the said assets as reflected in the books as no provision has been provided by the company
for any deviation/devaluation in the value of the said assets, the loss is understated to that extent,
which is still to be ascertained. Further, the company has shown Rental income earned by renting
out it's movable assets like vehicles and other Plant & Machinery used in hotel segment for which no
supporting agreement/ documents has been provided to us for verification.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the
context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and
we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
We have determined the matters below to be key audit matters to be communicated in our report:
Key audit matters
Expected credit loss allowances- Recognition and
measurement of impairment of financial assets
involve significant management judgement. With the
applicability of Ind AS 109, credit loss assessment is
now based on expected credit loss (ECL) model. The
Company's impairment allowance is derived from
estimates including the historical default and loss
ratios. Management exercises judgement in
determining the quantum of loss based on a range of
factors. The most significant areas are loan staging
criteria, calculation of probability of default / loss and
consideration of probability weighted scenarios and
forward looking macroeconomic factors. There is a
large increase in the data inputs required by the ECL
model. This increases the risk of completeness and
accuracy of the data that has been used to create
assumptions in the model. In some cases, data is
unavailable and reasonable alternatives have been
applied to allow calculations to be performed.
As per management opinion, there is no expected
credit loss in several financial assets including the
trade receivables of the Company and all are on fair
value, based on the assessment and judgement made
by the board of the company.
Balances of Various Financial Assets and Liabilities:
Refer Note No. 38 to the financial statements which
describes that the Balance of Receivables and
Payables, including borrowings taken, loans &
advances given, payable to vendors, security deposits
given, other advances given, other liabilities,
investments, Stock in trade, CWIP and other assets
additions, advances from customers, etc., bank
statement and bank reconciliation, service
agreement with customer, returns and submissions
made with statutory authorities i.e., PF, ESIC, PT, TDS
& GST department are subject to confirmation and
consequent reconciliation and adjustments, if any.
Hence, the effect thereof, on Profit/ Loss, Assets and
Liabilities, if any, is not ascertainable.
How the matter was addressed in our
Audit
We evaluated management's process and
tested key controls around the
determination of extent of requirement of
expected credit loss allowances, including
recovery process & controls implemented
in the company for trade receivables and
other financial assets. It was explained to
us by the management that the control
exists relating to the recovery of loans &
advances and other assets and in the
opinion of the board there is no
requirement making expected credit loss
allowance. We have also reviewed the
management response and representation
on recovery process initiated for sample
receivables, and based on the same we
have place reliance on these key controls
for the purposes of our audit.
We evaluated the management procedure
and tested key controls employed by the
management to review over the
reconciliation and recoverability of the long
outstanding assets and payability of long
outstanding liabilities. Based on the
explanations and representations provided
by the management, it was explained to us
that the Board is carrying out a regular
review of balances of all outstanding assets
and liabilities, based on the formal/
informal agreements/ arrangements with
the respective parties involved. As per their
opinion, there will be no substantial impact
on their reconciliation with their balance
confirmations. Based on the same we have
place reliance on these key controls for the
purposes of our audit.
Deferred Tax Assets- Recognition and measurement
of deferred tax assets towards MAT Credit
Entitlement. The Company has MAT Credit
Entitlement in respect.
The recognition of MAT Credit Assets involves
judgment regarding the likelihood of the reasonable
certainty of realisation of these assets, in particular
whether there will be taxable profits in future periods
that support recognition of these assets.
Management records MAT Credit assets as per the
provision of the income tax laws, in cases where it is
reasonably certain based on the presumed
profitability determined on the basis of management
estimation that sufficient taxable income will be
available to absorb the MAT Credit assets in future.
In view of the significance of the matter we
applied the following audit procedures in
this area, among others to obtain
reasonable audit assurance:
• Through discussions with management,
we understood the Company's process
for recording MAT Credit assets;
• Performed study and inquired into the
basis of the management estimations of
the future revenue for the reasonable
certainty of utilisation of the Carried
Forward MAT Credit entitlements and
therefore recognition of MAT Credit
assets
Information other than the financial statements and auditors' report thereon
The Company's board of directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The
other information comprises the information included in the Board's Report including Annexures to
Board's Report, Business Responsibility Report but does not include the financial statements and our
auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express
any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with
the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information; we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management's responsibility for the financial statements
The Company's board of directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134 (5) of the Act
with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the
financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the
accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Indian Accounting Standards
specified under section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate
accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the
Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application
of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and
prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that
were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records,
relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view
and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and
using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the
Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The board of directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's
report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a
guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain
audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of
not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Companies
Act, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company has
adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such
controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to
events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a
going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions
may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including
the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financial statements that, individually or in
aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the
financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors
in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to
evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned
scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in
internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with
relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all
relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and
where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters
that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are
therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or
regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,
we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse
consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of
such communication.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the
Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies
Act, 2013, we give in the Annexure "A", a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs
3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of
our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the
Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including the Statement of Other
Comprehensive income, the Cash Flow Statement and Statement of Changes in Equity
dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Indian Accounting
Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act, except for Ind AS 19 on provisioning of
gratuity and leave encashment as per provisions of said Ind AS and Ind AS 18 for revenue
to be measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable and Ind AS 39 on
recognition of financial assets and liabilities at fair value;
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31,
2023 taken on record by the board of directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on
March 31, 2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of
the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate
report in "Annexure B". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy
and operating effectiveness of the Company's internal financial controls over financial
reporting;
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance
with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the
best of our information and according to the explanations given to us;
a. The Company does not have any pending litigations which would impact its financial
position, other than those mentioned in Note 34 (Contingent Liabilities) to the
Financial Statements;
b. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for
which there were any material foreseeable losses; and
c. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the
Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company
d. (i) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief,
no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds
or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in
any other person or entity, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the
understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise that the Intermediary
shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate
Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the
Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(ii) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief,
no funds have been received by the Company from any person or entity,
including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether
recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, whether, directly or
indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or
provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate
Beneficiaries; and
(iii) Based on such audit procedures that were considered reasonable and
appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused
us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) contain any
material misstatement.
e. No dividend has been declared or paid during the year by the Company.
f. Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining books of
account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log)
facility is applicable to the Company with effect from April 1, 2023, and accordingly,
reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is not
applicable for the financial year ended March 31, 2023.
For PAREKH SHAH & LODHA
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 107487W
Ravindra Chaturvedi
(Partner)
M. No.:048350
UDIN: 23048350BGWTGI4165
Place: Bhopal
Date: 30th May, 2023
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