Your Directors take pleasure in presenting the Thirty Fourth Annual Report of the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (“NSE”/”Company”/”Exchange”) along with the audited Standalone and Consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2026.
Financial Results
Overview of financial performance and the state of Company’s affairs
The key highlights of standalone and consolidated financial performance of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2026, indicating state of Company's affairs, are summarised as foiiows:
| |
Standalone
|
Consolidated
|
| |
2025-26
|
2024-25
|
2025-26
|
2024-25
|
|
Continuing Operations
Income
|
17,138.33
|
19,823.26
|
18,713.37
|
19,176.83
|
|
Expenditure
|
5,784.06
|
5,382.86
|
5,999.90
|
4,806.29
|
|
Profit before share of profits of associates accounted for using equity method, contribution to Core Settlement Guarantee Fund (Core SGF), exceptional items and tax from continuing operations
|
11,354.27
|
14,440.40
|
12,713.47
|
14,370.54
|
|
Share of profits of associates accounted for using equity method
|
-
|
-
|
108.19
|
128.86
|
|
Profit before contribution to Core SGF, exceptional items and tax from continuing operations
|
11,354.27
|
14,440.40
|
12,821.66
|
14,499.40
|
|
Less: Contribution to Core SGF
|
0.58
|
234.09
|
0.58
|
234.09
|
|
Profit before exceptional items and tax from continuing operations
|
11,353.69
|
14,206.31
|
12,821.08
|
14,265.31
|
|
Exceptionai items
Add: Profit on saie of investment in associate
|
1,362.57
|
|
1,200.94
|
1,209.47
|
|
Less: Impact of new Labour Codes
|
90.07
|
-
|
126.44
|
-
|
|
Profit before tax from continuing operations
|
12,626.19
|
14,206.31
|
13,895.58
|
15,474.78
|
|
Tax expenses (inciuding deferred tax expense/benefit)
|
3,253.27
|
2,960.61
|
3,716.05
|
3,869.03
|
|
Profit after tax from continuing operations Discontinued Operations
|
9,372.92
|
11,245.70
|
10,179.53
|
11,605.75
|
|
Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations before tax
|
-
|
-
|
129.74
|
733.27
|
|
Less: Tax expense of discontinued operations
|
-
|
-
|
7.21
|
151.33
|
|
Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations
|
-
|
-
|
122.53
|
581.94
|
|
Profit after tax
|
9,372.92
|
11,245.70
|
10,302.06
|
12,187.69
|
|
Surpius brought forward from previous year
|
25,940.28
|
19,312.28
|
30,105.83
|
23,924.38
|
|
Add: Other comprehensive income
|
24.18
|
35.30
|
69.03
|
42.79
|
|
Less: Dividend Paid (Inciuding Dividend Distribution Tax)
|
8,662.50
|
4,455.00
|
8,662.50
|
4,455.00
|
|
Less: Transfer to Equity Share Capital Account for bonus issue
|
-
|
198.00
|
-
|
198.00
|
|
Less: Change in non-controiiing interest of a subsidiary
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6.99
|
|
Add: Change in redemption iiabiiity on disposai of subsidiary
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
85.59
|
|
Less: Share based payment
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.16
|
|
Add/(Less): Withdrawai/(Contribution) to Core SGF (net of tax)
|
-
|
-
|
51.62
|
(1,474.47)
|
|
Balance carried to Balance Sheet
|
26,674.88
|
25,940.28
|
31,866.04
|
30,105.83
|
|
Earnings Per Share (EPS) Basic and Diluted (Continuing operations) (in T)
|
37.87
|
45.44
|
41.13
|
46.89
|
|
Earnings Per Share (EPS) Basic and Diiuted (Discontinued operations) (in T)
|
-
|
-
|
0.49
|
2.35
|
|
Earnings Per Share (EPS) Basic and Diluted (Continuing & Discontinued operations) (in T)
|
37.87
|
45.44
|
41.62
|
49.24
|
Company’s Performance
During FY 2025-26, the total income of the Company, on a standalone basis, stood at T17,138.33 Crores as against T19,823.26 Crores in FY 2024-25 and the Profit after Tax for FY 2025-26 stood at T9,372.92 Crores as against T11,245.70 Crores in FY 2024-25.
On a consolidated basis, during FY 2025-26, the total income of the Company stood at T18,713.37 Crores as against T19,176.83 Crores in FY 2024-25 and the Profit after Tax for FY 2025-26 stood at T10,302.06 Crores as against T12,187.69 Crores for FY 2024-25.
Standalone and Consolidated Financial Statements
The standalone and consolidated financial statements of the Company for FY 2025-26 are prepared in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”) and as stipulated by Regulation 33 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (“Listing Regulations”), as also in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015. The audited standalone and consolidated financial statements together with the Independent Auditor's Report thereon forms part of this Annual Report.
In compliance with Section 129(3) of the Act read with Rules 5 and 8(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, a statement containing the salient features of the financial statements, performance and financial position of each subsidiary and associate companies in Form No. AOC-1 is attached to the financial statements of the Company which forms part of this Annual Report.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 136 of the Act, the standalone and consolidated financial statements of your Company, along with relevant documents and separate audited financial statements in respect of subsidiaries, are made available on the website of the Company athttps://www. nseindia.com/nationai-stock-exchange/our-group
In terms of Section 136 of the Act, financial statements of subsidiaries are available for inspection by Members at the registered office of the Company during business hours. The Company shaii make available a copy of audited financial statements, prepared in respect of each of its subsidiary upon the request by any sharehoider of the Company. Any sharehoider desirous of obtaining copies of the audited financiai statements may write to the Company at secretariaidept@nse.co.in.
Transfer to Reserves
The Company has not transferred any amount to the Generai Reserve. The entire amount of profits post appropriation is retained in the profit and ioss account.
The Company has assessed reserve requirements towards adequate risk capitai management and transferred an excess amount of T3,728 Crores from risk reserves to retained earnings within equity during the year ended March 31, 2026.
Share Capital
As on March 31, 2026, the Issued, Subscribed and Paid-up equity share capitai of the Company was T2,47,50,00,000/- (Rupees Two Hundred and Forty-Seven Crores and Fifty Lakhs) divided into 2,47,50,00,000 (Two Hundred and Forty-Seven Crores and Fifty Lakhs) equity shares of T1/- (Rupee One Oniy) each.
During the financiai year under review, there has been no change to the Company's share capitai and the Company has not issued any shares or convertibie securities.
Dividend
The Board is pieased to recommend a finai dividend of T35/- per equity share of the face vaiue of T1/- each (3500%) for the financiai year ended March 31, 2026, subject to approvai of the sharehoiders at the ensuing 34th Annuai Generai Meeting ('AGM'). The Dividend so recommended inciudes one-time speciai dividend of T10/- per equity share. The said dividend if approved, by the sharehoiders of the Company at the AGM, wouid invoive a totai outfiow of T8,662.50 Crores and shaii be paid to those Sharehoiders whose names appear in the Register of Members/beneficiai owners as on the record date. The dividend wiii be paid within the statutory timeiines prescribed under the Act.
The dividend recommended is in accordance with the Company's Dividend Distribution Poiicy. The poiicy is avaiiabie on the website of the Company atDividend Poiicy 2025-26. pdf
In terms of provisions of the Income-Tax Act, 2025, dividends paid or distributed by the Company shaii be taxabie in the hands of the Sharehoiders. Accordingiy, the payment of the aforementioned dividend, if approved, wouid be subject to deduction of tax at source, as appiicabie.
Management Discussion and Analysis
The Management Discussion and Anaiysis forms part of this Integrated Annuai Report and gives detaiis of the overaii industry structure, economic deveiopments, performance and state of affairs of your Company's business, risk management systems and other materiai deveiopments during the year under review.
Investor Education and Protection Fund
During the financiai year under review, no amount was required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund in terms of the provisions of Section 125(2) of the Act.
Further, pursuant to Section 124(5) of the Act, the unpaid dividends that will be due for transfer to the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) are as follows:
|
Financial Year for which Final dividend declared
|
Date of declaration of Dividend
|
Unclaimed/unpaid amount lying in the unpaid account as on March 31, 2026 (Amount in f Lakhs)
|
Due for transfer to IEPF
|
|
2020-21
|
August 25, 2021
|
4.23
|
September 27, 2028
|
|
2021-22
|
July 12, 2022
|
10.58
|
August 11, 2029
|
|
2022-23
|
August 23, 2023
|
36.01
|
September 24, 2030
|
|
2023-24
|
August 27, 2024
|
47.27
|
September 26, 2031
|
|
2024-25
|
August 25, 2025
|
203.89
|
September 24, 2032
|
The details of the unclaimed/unpaid dividend as required under the Act read with Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016 ('IEPF Rules') for all the unclaimed/unpaid dividend accounts outstanding (drawn up to the 33rd Annual General Meeting held on August 25, 2025) have been uploaded on Company's website and accessible at weblinkhttps:// nsearchives.nseindia.com//web/mediaattachment/2026-01/ Final Div 2024-25 20260123144356.pdf.
In its endeavour to reduce the quantum of unclaimed dividends, the Company had on April 16, 2025 and February 26, 2026, sent emails to the shareholders whose dividend(s) were lying in the unclaimed/unpaid dividend account. These reminders were also supported with the process and requisite forms to simplify the claim process and to facilitate a seamless transfer.
The Shareholders of the Company whose dividend have remained unpaid/unclaimed may write to the Company's Registrar and Share Transfer Agent, i.e., M/s. MUFG Intime India Private Limited at:rnt.helpdesk@in.mpms.mufg.com.
Deposits
The Company has not invited, accepted or renewed any deposits in terms of Section 73 of the Act, read with its applicable rules. Accordingly, the requirement to furnish details relating to deposits covered under Chapter V of the Act, is not applicable.
Particulars of Loans, Guarantees or Investments under Section 186 of the Companies Act
Loans given, guarantees provided or investments made by the Company during the financial year are in accordance with the provisions of the Act and the particulars of the same have been set out in the Notes to financial statements which forms part of this Annual Report.
Related Party Transactions
During the year under review, all contracts/arrangements/ transactions entered into by the Company with related
parties were in the ordinary course of business and on arm's length basis. Further, all contracts/arrangements/ transactions which were material, were entered into with related parties in accordance with the Policy on Materiality and Dealing with Related Party Transactions. The said Policy is available on website of the Company athttps:// nsearchives.nseindia.com//web/mediaattachment/2026-07/ Policy on materiality and dealing with Related Party Transactions 20260703145342.pdf
Details of contracts/arrangements/transactions with related parties which are required to be reported in Form No. AOC-2 in terms of Sections 134(3)(h) and 188 of the Act read with Rule 8(2) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 are provided in Annexure-1 to this Report.
Details in Respect of Adequacy of Internal Financial Controls with reference to the Financial Statements
Your Company has laid down a system of internal financial controls with reference to its financial statements. The Company has implemented sound internal control practices across all processes, units and functions. Such processes are well documented with comprehensive and well defined Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) which inter - alia include financial controls in the form of maker-checker, strict adherence to a financial delegation made by the Board at various levels, systemic controls, information security controls as well as role-based access controls, etc. Such controls are periodically reviewed for change management in the eventualities of the introduction of new processes/ change in processes, change in systems, change in personnel handling the activities, etc. Such controls are independently reviewed by the internal auditors of the Company. The internal financial controls of the Company with respect to the financial statements are adequate and are operating effectively.
The Statutory Auditors have reviewed the internal controls over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and have issued their audit report thereon.
Subsidiaries & Associates
State of Affairs of the Subsidiaries and Associates of the Company:
NSE has 13 (direct and indirect) subsidiaries as on March 31, 2026. In line with the recommendation of Mahalingam Committee and as guided by the Board of Directors, NSE is already in the process of divesting its stake in a few group businesses which are non-core to the Company's business.
During the year, NSE entirely divested Talentsprint Private Limited and Talent Sprint INC. The announcement pertaining to the divestment is updated on the Company's website (https:// www.nseindia.com/investor-relations/announcements).
a. NSE Clearing Limited (NCL)
NCL is responsible for clearing and settlement, collateral management and risk management of trades executed on stock exchange platforms. NCL was the first clearing corporation to be established in India and introduced settlement guarantee before it became a regulatory requirement. NSE Clearing has maintained a credit rating of “AAA” from CRISIL since 2008. The Core Settlement Guarantee Fund stood at ^13,026.77 Crores as of March 31, 2026.
During the financial year, NCL earned a profit before tax of ^1,409.48 Crores as compared to ^2,199.49 Crores in FY 2024-25 and net profit after tax of ^1,044.65 Crores as compared to ^1,625.65 Crores in FY 2024-25. The Board of NCL has recommended a dividend of ^0.20 per equity share of face value of T10 each for the FY 2025-26. The payment of dividend is subject to the approval of the shareholders of NCL which is being sought at the ensuing Annual General Meeting of NCL.
New initiatives & Development:
I. Introduced the Pre-Open session in the Equity Derivatives segment, enhancing price discovery mechanisms.
II. Expanded the Block Deal framework to include T+0 settlement-eligible securities alongside the existing T+1 window.
III. Launched the FPI Portal under SEBI's aegis through coordinated cross-MII collaboration, streamlining foreign investor access.
IV. Implemented key market infrastructure projects including standardisation of common contract note, closing session in Cash Market, and Delta-based Open Interest monitoring.
V. Realigned SLB reverse leg settlement to the 1st Tuesday of the month from the 1st Thursday, synchronising with F&O expiry cycles.
VI. Deployed API-based mechanisms to enhance operational efficiency in trade downloads, confirmations, and related post-trade processes.
VII. Implemented Depository-integrated APIs for seamless pledge and repledge addition and release, reducing manual intervention.
VIII. Rolled out e-FDR/e-BG acceptance across multiple banks, providing clearing members greater operational flexibility
IX. Launched a common platform for broker and Mutual Fund distributor settlement of mutual fund subscriptions and redemptions.
X. Enabled Mutual Fund subscription and corporate bond payments through multiple digital channels including UPI and net-banking, broadening investor access.
XI. Strengthened market resilience through a suite of system upgrades including SaaS-based trading continuity support for Stock Exchanges, Exchange Recovery Protocol implementation for Disaster Recovery scenarios, and enhanced Position Limit monitoring with both value and quantity based controls for Equity Derivatives.
Awards & Recognition
In FY 2025-26, NCL was recognised with several global and domestic awards, underscoring its commitment to excellence and innovation and affirming our standing as an industry leader.
b. NSE Indices Limited (NSE Indices)
NSE Indices, a step-down 100% subsidiary of NSE, provides indices (under the brand “Nifty”) and index related services to various stock exchanges, asset management companies (AMCs), insurance companies, investment banks and other financial institutions across the globe. Apart from being used for the launch of index linked funds/Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) and trading of index based derivative contracts; the Nifty indices are also being used by the asset management companies for benchmarking the performance of their active fund schemes.
The paid-up share capital of NSE Indices as on March 31, 2026, was ?1.30 Crores comprising 13 Lakhs equity shares of face value of ?10 each. NSE Indices continued to be the primary provider of indices and related products and services to various participants in the Indian Capital Market.
Total Assets Under Management (AUM) of passive funds in India stands at ^11.22 Lakh Crores as on March 31, 2026. Of this, the total AUM linked to Nifty Indices in India
was T8.14 Lakh Crores as compared to T7.63 Lakh Crores as on March 31, 2025.
In FY 2025-26, 127 equity and debt passive funds were launched in India, of which 97 passive funds were linked to Nifty Indices.
During FY 2025-26, NSE Indices earned a net profit after tax of ^102.16 Crores as compared to net profit after tax of ^94.86 Crores in FY 2024-25. The Board of NSE Indices recommended a dividend of ^707.23 per equity share for FY 2025-26. The payment of the dividend is subject to the approval of the shareholder which is being sought at the Annual General Meeting of NSE Indices.
c. NSE IFSC Limited (NSEIX)
NSEIX, a wholly owned subsidiary of NSE, commenced operations as a Stock Exchange in GIFT City International Financial Services Centre (IFSC), Gandhinagar, Gujarat on June 5, 2017.
The paid-up capital of NSEIX as on March 31, 2026, stood at ^750 Crores comprising of 75 Crores equity shares of face value of ?10/- each.
NSEIX is an International multi assets exchange set up at GIFT City on June 5, 2017, held a market share of 99.65% in FY26, in terms of Total Notional Turnover in the equity derivatives segment among exchanges at GIFT International Financial Services Centre and recognised by International Financial Services Centre Authority (IFSCA). NSEIX offers a diversified portfolio of products including Index Derivatives, Indian Single Stock Derivatives, Currency Derivatives, Fixed Income Derivatives, Depository Receipts and Global Stocks, catering to a diverse global investor base. In the primary markets segment, NSEIX provides an extensive range of Listing platforms under the regulatory oversight of the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA). These include the Listing of Equity Shares, Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs), Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs), Depository Receipts, Debt Securities, ESG Debt Instruments, Commercial Papers, and Certificates of Deposit.
Milestones
1. GIFT NIFTY Key highlights:
• Gift Nifty achieved total cumulative volume of ~63.37 million contracts and total cumulative turnover of ~US $2.92 trillion tiLL March 2026.
• Reached an aLL-time high monthLy turnover of US $ 129.80 biLLion with voLume of 2.82 miLLion contracts during March 2026, in Gift Nifty.
• Reached an aLL-time high singLe day trading voLume of more than 4,57,989 contracts with turnover of US $23.48 biLLion on February 20, 2026, in Gift Nifty.
• Achieved a record open interest of 4,10,100 contracts worth US $21.23 biLLion on October 24, 2025, in Gift Nifty.
2. New Product Launch during FY 2025-26:
|
New Contracts
Futures & Options Contracts on Nifty India FPI 150 Index
0DTE (DaiLy Expiration) Options on Nifty 50 Index Futures and Options contracts on 8 SingLe Stock Derivatives
|
3. Primary Market Segment:
• The totaL MTN Programme of US $71.3+ biLLion was estabLished and US $43.53 biLLion totaL issued and Listed debt securities on NSEIX as on March 31, 2026. Issuers such as ALLiance Finance Company Sri Lanka, DFCC Bank Sri Lanka, State Bank of India, ReLiance Industries Limited, Sammaan Capital Limited, Mumbai InternationaL Airports Limited, Muthoot Finance Limited, Vedika Credit CapitaL Limited, Continuum Trinethra RenewabLes Private Limited, ReNew Treasury IFSC Private Limited, Muthoot Microfin Limited, Shriram Finance Limited, ICICI Bank Limited Varthana Finance Private Limited and Credit Access Grameen Limited chose to List on NSEIX.
• XED Executive DeveLopment Limited Launched a fuLLy doLLar denominated USD 12 miLLion IPO in March 2026, open to gLobaL investors under IFSCA reguLations. ALthough the IPO was subsequentLy withdrawn due to geopoLiticaL deveLopments and investor KYC- reLated concerns, it marked a significant miLestone in estabLishing GIFT IFSC as an internationaL capitaL raising destination.
• NSEIX further strengthened its internationaL Listing ecosystem by faciLitating UPL Limited's secondary GDR Listing and muLtipLe foreign bond Listings in GIFT IFSC, incLuding Green Bond, BLue Bond and SociaL Bonds issued by Sri Lankan entities. These initiatives reinforced NSEIX's position as a preferred pLatform for cross border capitaL raising and enhanced its gLobaL market presence.
4. Strategic tie ups and MoU signed during the year
2025-26:
• June 16, 2025 - Signing of a Landmark MoU with Cyprus Stock Exchange in presence
of HonourabLe Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi to enabLe Cross and DuaL Listings among many other pLanned initiatives.
• February 27, 2026 - NSEIX forged strategic Memoranda of Understanding (MoU) to expand its Listing ecosystem and deepen capitaL market Linkages. The MoU with the CoLombo Stock Exchange faciLitated DFCC Bank's Green and BLue Bond Listings, whiLe the MoU with the Taiwan Stock Exchange wiLL open channeL for Cross Listings of ETFs and duaL Listings.
• NSEIX has signed an NDA with London Stock Exchange to coLLaborate on areas of mutuaL interest for issuers and investors in both jurisdictions.
• January 16, 2026 - NSEIX signed MoU with the Finance Industry DeveLopment CounciL (FIDC), the RBI-recognised SRO for NBFCs, aims to enabLe NBFCs in GIFT IFSC to raise funds via debt and other instruments Listed on NSEIX, enhancing the exchange's debt capitaL market depth and diversity.
• NSEIX reported a net profit of ^9.49 crore for FY 2025- 26, refLecting prudent financiaL management and the successfuL scaLing of its diversified business segments.
d. NSE Investments Limited (NSE Investments)
NSE Investments a whoLLy owned subsidiary of NSE has its main objective to make or hoLd strategic investments in equity shares and/or other securities of various group Companies.
As on March 31, 2026, the paid-up share capitaL of NSEI stood at ^8,25,99,34,060/- comprising 82,59,93,406 equity shares of face vaLue of ^10/- each.
During the year, foLLowing were the key activities at NSE Investments:
For FY 2025-26, NSEI earned TotaL Income of ^335.40 Crores (incLuding a dividend income oR217.31 Crores), as compared to ^1,146.00 Crores (incLuding dividend income of ^992.78 Crores) in FY 2024-25. SimiLarLy, in FY25-26, NSEI earned a Profit After Tax of ^291.56 Crores as compared to ^2,440.45 Crores for the previous year.
The Board of NSE Investments has decLared an interim dividend of ^6.25/- per equity share on each fuLLy paid-up equity share of face vaLue of ^10/- each of the Company on 82,59,93,406 equity shares aggregating to ^516.25 Crore. In FY 2025-26, NSEI's whoLLy owned subsidiary, NAL Academy Limited (erstwhiLe NSE Academy Limited) soLd its entire stake in its whoLLy
owned subsidiaries TaLentSprint Private Limited and TS Inc Limited to Accenture SoLutions Private Limited for a consideration of ^244.85 Crores. During the year NSEI's whoLLy owned subsidiary, NSE Data & AnaLytics Limited soLd its KYC Registration Agency business by way of Business Transfer Agreement to CAMS Investor Services Private Limited for consideration of ?7 Crores.
e. NSE Data & Analytics Limited (NSE DATA)
NSE Data, a whoLLy owned step-down subsidiary of NSE, is responsibLe for the dissemination of trading data of NSE and NSEIX through gLobaL data vendors as weLL as directLy to customers. The Company aLso provides Fixed Income vaLuation services and has received authorisation from Reserve Bank of India under Reserve Bank of India (FinanciaL Benchmark Administrators) Directions, 2023 for providing security LeveL vaLuations (SLV) for instruments covered under 45W of the RBI Act. Its fixed Income vaLuation services are offered to asset management companies, investors, and weaLth managers. Revenue from InfoFeed continued to grow during FY 2025-26. NSE Data's operating revenue from InfoFeed and Fixed Income VaLuation Services increased by 19% in FY 2025-26 compared to FY 2024-25.
NSE Data aLso serves as the managed service provider for the CentraL KYC Records Registry (CKYCRR) operated by the CentraL Registry of Securitisation Asset Reconstruction and Security Interest of India (CERSAI).
During FY 2025-26, NSE Data & AnaLytics Limited, soLd its KYC Registration Agency (KRA) business by way of Business Transfer Agreement (BTA) to CAMS Investor Services Private Limited.
During FY 2025-26, NSE Data reported a net profit after tax of ^164.10 crore, compared to ^137.20 crore in FY 2024- 25. The Board of NSE Data has recommended a dividend of ^164.10 per equity share for FY 2025-26. Payment of the dividend is subject to the approvaL of the sharehoLders at the ensuing AnnuaL GeneraL Meeting of NSE Data.
f. NSE Academy Limited (NAL)
NAL is a subsidiary of NSEIL. NAL enabLes the next generation of BFSI and FinTech professionaLs with industry-aLigned skiLLs - through capacity buiLding programmes and certification courses, powered by an onLine examination and certification system.
The Issued, Subscribed and Paid-up share capitaL of NAL as on March 31, 2026 is T10 Crores (Equity) and T241.32 Crores (Preference). This incLudes 7% CompuLsoriLy ConvertibLe Preference Shares (CCPS) of the face vaLue of ^10/- each for ^42.12 Crores which were issued on October 17, 2024.
During FY 2025-26, NAL Academy earned a profit of ?3.10 Crores as compared to toss of ^16.31 Crores for FY 2024-25. NSE has identified education business as a non-core activity.
g. NSE IFSC Clearing Corporation Limited (NSEICC)
NSEICC is a step-down subsidiary of National Stock Exchange of India Limited and a whotty owned subsidiary of NSE IFSC Limited (NSEIX). NSEICC received recognition to operate as a Clearing Corporation in IFSC from SEBI and subsequently the same was renewed by IFSC Authority and is valid up to May 28, 2028. It commenced operations in GIFT International Financial Services Centre (GIFT IFSC), Gandhinagar, with effect from June 05, 2017 and clears and settles att trades executed on NSEIX. NSEICC has a credit rating of CARE AAA/Stabte as per CARE Ratings as of March 31, 2026. As of March 31, 2026, the paid-up capitat of NSEICC stood at ^250 Crores (US $ 32.53 mn) and the Setttement Guarantee Fund (SGF) stood at T52.38 Crores (US $5.53 mittion).
NSEICC ctears and setttes trades executed on NSEIX and has imptemented gtobat best practices inctuding ctient- tevet asset segregation and reat-time risk management. NSEICC provides counter-party guarantee for the trades executed on NSEIX to ensure efficient ctearing and setttement for trades.
During FY 2025-26, NSEICC earned a net profit of ?1.34 Crores (US $ 0.16 mn), versus a net toss of ?5.13 Crores (US $ 0.61 mn) in FY 2024-25. As on March 31, 2026 the net worth of NSEICC stood at ^173.58 Crores (US $ 21.61 mn).
Key initiatives/events in the FY 2025-26 inctude:
(i) NSEICC set a Landmark by carrying out First-Ever setttement transaction using Foreign Currency Setttement System (FCSS) at GIFT City;
(iii) NSEICC enhanced its risk management practices by introducing reat-time risk exposure.
(iv) NSEICC has started providing Ctearing, Setttement & Risk management for the fottowing new products taunched by NSEIX:
(a) Nifty 50 Index Options with Daity Expirations (0DTE)
(b) Futures & Options Contracts on Nifty India FPI 150 Index (NIFTYFPI)
h. NSEIX Global Access IFSC Limited (NSEIXGA )
NSEIXGA, a whotty owned subsidiary of NSEIX, was incorporated on September 2, 2025. NSEIXGA got recognition as a Gtobat Access Provider from IFSCA on October 7, 2025.
NSEIX Gtobat Access IFSC Limited (NSEIXGA), a whotty owned subsidiary of NSE Internationat Exchange (NSEIX), is India's first Gtobat Access Provider (GAP) ticensed by the Internationat Financiat Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) under GAP framework. The digitat-first ptatform enabtes resident Indian investors to seamtessty access gtobat investment opportunities through the GIFT IFSC ecosystem in a futty regutated environment. Leveraging a simptified onboarding process, integrated digitat infrastructure and a mobite-first experience, NSEIXGA facititates investments in Gtobat equities, exchange- traded funds (ETFs), bonds, and other permissibte gtobat investment products, enabting investors to diversify their portfotios across gtobat markets.
By offering seamtess access to internationat markets through a singte, secure and technotogy-driven ptatform, NSEIXGA is strengthening India's gtobat financiat ecosystem white expanding investment choices and supporting the internationatisation of Indian capitat markets.
The paid-up share capitat of NSEIXGA as on March 31, 2026, stood at ?5 Crores comprising 50 Lakh equity shares of ?10/- each.
i. NSE Foundation
NSE Foundation, a Section 8 Company under the Companies Act, was estabtished on March 5, 2018, to manage and coordinate the Corporate Sociat Responsibitity (CSR) activities of NSE and its subsidiaries. It took over CSR projects previousty handted by NSE and has since expanded its initiatives. As of March 31, 2026, its paid-up share capitat was ?5 takh. In FY 2025-26, NSE Foundation reported an excess of expenditure over income of T12.47 crore (corresponding to ^12.62 crore excess of income over expenditure for the previous year), reftecting contributions received and expenditures incurred for charitabte purposes and its administration.
j. NSE Infotech Services Limited (NSE Infotech)
NSE Infotech Services Limited has no share capitat as of the date of this report. Prior to undergoing votuntary tiquidation, our Subsidiary, NSE Investments Limited atong with its nominees hetd 100.00% of the sharehotding of NSE Infotech Services Limited.
During FY 2023-24, basis the Board decision, winding down process of this company was initiated. In the process to votuntary wind down, the apptication under section 59 (IBC Section 59-Votuntary tiquidation of corporate persons) was fited in November 2024. Finat order on the same is awaited.
k. Cogencis Information Services Limited (Cogencis)
Cogencis Information Services Limited (NSE Cogencis), a whotty owned subsidiary of NSE Data & Anatytics Limited, is a teading provider of reat-time market data, financiat news, and anatytics to institutionat participants in the Indian financiat markets. Its ftagship product - Cogencis WorkStation - is widety used by traders, investors and market professionats with exposure across muttipte asset ctasses, inctuding Fixed Income, Foreign Exchange, Equities, Commodities, and Derivatives. NSE Cogencis atso provides institutions with aggregated and normatised market data sotutions that support process automation, regutatory comptiance and risk management.
NSE Cogencis serves a broad and diversified ctient base, comprising banks and non-banking financiat companies, asset management companies, fund managers, asset owners such as insurance companies and pension firms, broker-deaters, corporates, academic and research institutions, and the government organisations.
During FY 2025-26, NSE Cogencis continued to expand its customer footprint across att product segments and reported a Totat Income of ^109.00 Crore, up from ^99.70 Crore in FY 2024-25, representing a strong year-on-year growth of approximatety 9% and reftecting sustained business momentum.
The Company further strengthened its content offering by expanding coverage across asset ctasses, geographies, and data categories, inctuding reat-time market data, macroeconomic indicators, and atternative datasets. It atso reinforced its positioning as a trusted provider of market intettigence through high-impact research pubtications and insightfut anatyticat content.
Technotogy and product innovation remained the key strategic priorities during the year. Continued investments were made to enhance ptatform performance, strengthen cybersecurity, improve scatabitity, and detiver a superior user experience, enabting NSE Cogencis to meet the evotving needs of institutionat ctients.
l. NSE Administration and Supervision Limited (NASL)
NASL was incorporated on January 9, 2024, as a whotty owned subsidiary of NSE. The paid-up share capitat as on March 31, 2026 is ?1 Crore.
Pursuant to SEBI's approvat tetter dated Juty 23, 2025, NASL is engaged in the business of sharing PAN-tevet trade data of the emptoyees and connected entities of AMC, with AMCs. This activity is currentty being undertaken by NASL in consuttation with the Association of Mutuat Funds in India (“AMFI”). NASL has started sharing PAN-tevet trade data with more than 30 AMCs as on March 2026.
m. NSE Sustainability Ratings & Analytics Limited (NSE Sustainability)
NSE Sustainabitity was incorporated on March 30, 2024, as a whotty owned subsidiary of NSE Indices for undertaking ESG Ratings business. NSE Sustainabitity received ticense for ESG Rating Provider under Category I as defined under section 28(D) of SEBI's Credit Rating Agencies (Amendment) Regutations, 2023 on August 13, 2024.
NSE Sustainabitity focuses on assessing Environmentat, Sociat, and Governance (ESG) performance, providing stakehotders with comprehensive and unbiased evatuations of corporate sustainabitity practices.
On June 6, 2025, NSE Sustainabitity Ratings and Anatytics Limited successfutty taunched its ESG Ratings for 500 tisted companies.
Associates and Joint Ventures
Associates:
The associates of the Group are tisted betow.
(i) Nationat Securities Depository Limited (NSDL): NSE hotds 15% equity in NSDL.
(ii) BFSI Sector Skitt Councit of India (BFSI): BFSI was estabtished in 2011 with the objective of convening teading organisations within the BFSI industry to devise strategies and operationat ptans, aimed at estabtishing standardised skitt requirements for various job rotes within the sector. NSE hotds 48.78% of equity in BFSI.
(iii) Receivabtes Exchange of India Limited (RXIL): RXIL is India's first TReDS exchange ptatform. RXIL facititates financiat growth in the country by providing MSMEs the access to credit. It is an associate of NSE Investments Limited, a whotty owned subsidiary of NSE.
(iv) Capitat Quant Sotutions Private Limited (Capitat Quant): Capitat Quant is engaged in the business of devetoping, designing, testing, imptementing, instatting, commissioning, maintaining and operating ontine portats and other products and services for financiat management and investments. Capitat Quant a step down subsidiary of NSE Investments Limited, a whotty owned subsidiary of NSE.
(v) Power Exchange India Limited (PXIL): PXIL is engaged in the business of power exchange and facititating, promoting, assisting, regutating and managing in the pubtic interest, deatings in etectricat power and energy products of att kinds inctuding etectricat energy and heat energy and to provide speciatised, advanced, automated and modern facitities for buying, setting and trading of att forms of etectricat power and energy products. PXIL is an associate of NSE Investments Limited, a whotty owned subsidiary of NSE.
Directors
As on March 31, 2026, the Board of Directors of your Company comprised of the foiiowing Directors:
|
Name of Director
|
Nature of Directorship
|
Director Identification Number (DIN)
|
|
Shri Srinivas Injeti
|
Chairperson. Pubiic Interest Director
|
01811921
|
|
Shri Ashishkumar Chauhan
|
Managing Director & CEO
|
00898469
|
|
Shri Rajesh Gopinathan
|
Pubiic Interest Director
|
06365813
|
|
Justice (Retd.) Smt Abhiiasha Kumari
|
Pubiic Interest Director
|
10599710
|
|
Prof. (Dr.) Mamata Biswai
|
Pubiic Interest Director
|
07156141
|
|
Prof. G. Sivakumar
|
Pubiic Interest Director
|
07537575
|
|
Shri Rajeev Vasudeva
|
Pubiic Interest Director
|
02066480
|
|
Shri Veneet Nayar
|
Non-Independent Director
|
02007846
|
(vi) Market Simplified India Limited: Market Simplified India Limited provides end-to-end services comprising creative software design, business analysis backed by prototyping and data visualisation services, QA and testing activities, development, hosting, support and maintenance. It is an associate of NSE Investments Limited, a whoiiy owned subsidiary of NSE.
(vii) Indian Gas Exchange Limited (IGX): IGX is India's first and only authorised national ievei physical deiivery- based gas trading exchange, providing an organised, transparent and technoiogy enabied marketpiace for trading naturai gas. It is an associate of NSE Investments Limited, a whoiiy owned subsidiary of NSE.
(viii) India Internationai Buiiion Hoiding IFSC Limited (IIBH): NSE hoids 20% stake in IIBH, which estabiished India Internationai Buiiion Exchange (IIBX), India Internationai Ciearing Corporation (IICC) and India Internationai Depository IFSC Limited (IIDL) in Gujarat.
Shri Veneet Nayar (DIN:02007846), Non-Independent Director is iiabie to retire by rotation, in terms of Section 152(6) of the Act, at the ensuing 34th Annuai Generai Meeting (AGM) and being eiigibie has offered himseif for re-appointment. Resoiution in respect of his re- appointment is inciuded in the Notice convening the 34th AGM of the Company.
Changes during the year
• Shri Veneet Nayar (DIN:02007846), Non-Independent Director, who was iiabie to retire by rotation and being eiigibie for re-appointment, was re-appointed by the Sharehoiders of the Company at the 33rd AGM heid on August 25, 2025, subject to SEBI's approvai. SEBI vide its ietter dated September 16, 2025, approved his re¬ appointment as the Non-Independent Director on the Board of the Company.
• Appointment of Shri Srinivas Injeti (DIN: 01811921) as Pubiic Interest Director on the Board of the Company for a period of 3 (three) years in terms of provisions of SECC Reguiations, vide SEBI ietter dated September 2, 2025. The appointment was effective from September 2, 2025.
(ix) Sociai Stock Exchange Capacity Buiiding Foundation (SSE-CBF): NSE hoids 40% stake in SSE-CBF, a Section 8 company incorporated for supporting the deveiopment of the Sociai Stock Exchange ecosystem through capacity buiiding, stakehoider engagement, sociai enterprise deveiopment, and reiated activities.
As on the date of this report, the Company did not have any joint venture.
The Board of Directors of your Company have approved a poiicy for determining materiai subsidiaries. The Poiicy on materiai subsidiaries is made avaiiabie on the Company's website at:
https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/web/sites/defauit/fiies/
iniine-fiies/Poiicy%20on%20Determining%20Materiai%20
subsidiaries.pdf.
NSE Ciearing Limited and NSE Investments Limited continue to be materiai uniisted subsidiaries of the Company.
Further, SEBI vide its ietter dated September 9, 2025, approved the appointment of Shri Srinivas injeti, as the Chairperson on the Board of the Company in terms of the provisions of SECC Reguiations. Accordingiy, Shri Srinivas Injeti has been appointed as the Chairperson of the Company with effect from September 9, 2025.
• Shri S. Ravindran (DIN: 09778966) compieted his tenure of 3 (three) years as Pubiic Interest Director on the Board of the Company and ceased to be director on the Board of the Company with effect from December 16, 2025.
• Appointment of Prof. G. Sivakumar (DIN: 07537575) as Pubiic Interest Director on the Board of the Company for a period of 3 (three) years in terms of the provisions of SECC Reguiations, vide SEBI ietter dated January 20, 2026. The appointment was effective from January 21, 2026.
• Prof. S Sudarshan (DIN: 08636735) compieted his tenure as Pubiic Interest Director on the Board of the Company upon compietion of his second term of 3 (three) years on February 16, 2026. Accordingiy, he ceased to be the director of the Company with effect from February 16, 2026.
• Shri Tabiesh Pandey (DIN: 10119561) tendered his resignation as Non- Independent Director of the Company on account of his appointment to a new roie/position as Chair Professor (Life) in Nationai Insurance Academy, Pune. Accordingiy, he ceased to be director of the Company representing the Life Insurance Corporation of India with effect from March 6, 2026.
• Appointment of Shri Rajeev Vasudeva (DIN: 02066480) as Pubiic Interest Director on the Board of the Company for a period of 3 (three) years in terms of the provisions of SECC Reguiations, vide SEBI ietter dated March 30, 2026. The appointment was effective from March 30, 2026.
Subsequent to the year end and up to the date of the Report, the foiiowing changes have occurred:
• Appointment of Shri Dinesh Pant (DIN: 11134993), LIC Nominee, as the Non-Independent Director on the Board of the Company in terms of the provisions of SECC Reguiations, vide SEBI ietter dated Aprii 24, 2026. The appointment was effective from Aprii 24, 2026.
• An appiication was made to SEBI on Aprii 7, 2026, seeking its approvai for the appointment of Shri P.R. Ramesh (DIN: 01915274) as a Pubiic Interest Director on the Board of the Company in terms of the provisions of SECC Reguiations. Approvai of SEBI pertaining to the said appointment was pending on the date of this report.
• An appiication was made to SEBI on Aprii 9, 2026, seeking its approvai for the appointment of Shri Virai Mody (DIN: 10099666) as Executive Director - Verticai 1 (Criticai Operation) of the Board of the Company in terms of the provisions of SECC Reguiations. Approvai of SEBI pertaining to the said appointment was pending on the date of this report.
• An appiication was made to SEBI on Aprii 1, 2026, seeking its approvai for the appointment of Shri Sanjay Shorey (DIN: 11705845) as Executive Director - Verticai 2 (Reguiatory, Compiiance, Risk Management and Investor Grievances) on the Board of the Company in terms of the provisions of SECC Reguiations. Approvai of SEBI pertaining to the said appointment was pending on the date of this report.
Declaration by Public Interest Directors
In terms of provisions of Reguiation 2(1)(o) of SECC Reguiations, Pubiic Interest Director means an independent director representing the interests of investors in securities market and who is not having any association, directiy or indirectiy, which in the opinion of the Board, is in confiict with his/her roie.
The Company has, inter-aiia, received the foiiowing deciarations from aii the Pubiic Interest Directors:
Criteria of Independence
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 149(7) of the Act and Reguiation 25(8) of the Listing Reguiations, the Pubiic Interest Directors have confirmed that they meet the criteria of independence as provided in Section 149(6) of the Act and Reguiation 16(1)(b) of the Listing Reguiations.
The Pubiic Interest Directors have aiso confirmed that they are not aware of any circumstances or situations, which exists or may be reasonabiy anticipated, that couid impair or impact their abiiity to discharge their duties with an objective independent judgement and without any externai infiuence.
Fit and Proper
They satisfy the "fit and proper” criteria as stipuiated under Reguiation 20 of the SECC Reguiations.
Code for Independent Directors
They have compiied with the Code for Independent Directors prescribed under Scheduie IV of the Act.
Independent Director’s Databank
Pursuant to Ruie 6 of the Companies (Appointment and Quaiifications of Directors) Ruies, 2014, aii the Pubiic Interest Directors have confirmed that they have registered themseives with the Independent Director's Databank maintained by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs.
Code of Conduct
The Pubiic Interest Directors have affirmed compiiance with the Code of Conduct for the Board of Directors and Senior Management of the Company.
Pubiic Interest Directors did not have any confiict of interest with the Company.
In the opinion of the Board, aii the Pubiic Interest Directors of the Company possess the requisite expertise and experience (inciuding proficiency). Further, they fuifii the conditions specified under the Act, Listing Reguiations and SECC Reguiations and are independent of the Management.
Familiarization Programme
Pursuant to Reguiation 25(7) of the Listing Reguiations, the Company conducts the Famiiiarization Programme for aii the Directors inciuding Pubiic Interest Directors. The detaiis of the same are disciosed in the Report on Corporate Governance which forms part of this Report. Further, the detaiis of Famiiiarization Programme of the Company are avaiiabie onhttps://nsearchives.nseindia. com//web/mediaattachment/2026-04/Famiiiarization program 2025-26 20260425142738.pdf
Key Management/Managerial Personnel
The Company being a recognised Stock Exchange is governed by the provisions of the SECC Regulations, in addition to being governed by the provisions of the Act. In terms of the provisions of the Act and the SECC Regulations, the following were the Key Management/Manageriai Personnel of the Company:
|
Sr.
No.
|
Name
|
Designation
|
Changes during the year
|
|
1
|
Shri Ashishkumar Chauhan*
|
Managing Director & CEO
|
--
|
|
2
|
Shri Sriram Krishnan
|
Chief Business Deveiopment Officer
|
--
|
|
3
|
Shri Somasundaram K S
|
Chief Enterprise Risk Officer & Head Business Excellence
|
--
|
|
4
|
Shri Shharad Dhakkate
|
Chief Human Resource Officer
|
--
|
|
5
|
Shri Mayur Sindhwad
|
Chief Technology Officer - Operations
|
--
|
|
6
|
Shri Virai Mody
|
Chief Technology Officer - Applications & Development
|
--
|
|
7
|
Shri Piyush Chourasia
|
Chief Regulatory Officer - Member Compliance, Surveillance, Member Inspection & Investigation
|
--
|
|
8
|
Shri Ankit Sharma
|
Chief Regulatory Officer - Listing and Investor Compiiance
|
--
|
|
9
|
Shri Rajesh Thapar
|
Chief Information Security Officer
|
--
|
|
10
|
Shri Ian Desouza*
|
Chief Financiai Officer
|
--
|
|
11
|
Shri Sampath Manickam
|
Chief Technology Officer - Technology Infrastructure
|
--
|
|
12
|
Dr. Harish Kumar Ahuja
|
Senior Vice President - Issuer Relationships
|
--
|
|
13
|
Shri Amit Bhobe
|
Senior Vice President - Application IT Operations
|
--
|
|
14
|
Shri Rohit Gupte
|
Senior Vice President - Secretariai
|
Ceased to be a KMP effective May 30, 2025
|
|
15
|
Shri Arvind Goyai
|
Head - Trade Operations
|
--
|
|
16
|
Dr. Tirthankar Patnaik
|
Chief Economist
|
--
|
|
17
|
Shri Sanjay Kumar Sinha
|
Senior Vice President - Business Exceiience
|
--
|
|
18
|
Shri Krishnan N Iyer
|
Senior Vice President - Products, Reiationships & Business Development
|
--
|
|
19
|
Shri Sameer Rawtani
|
Senior Vice President - Testing COE
|
--
|
|
20
|
Smt Renu Bhandari
|
Senior Vice President - Inspection, Member Registration & Compiiance
|
--
|
|
21
|
Shri Avishkar Naik
|
Senior Vice President - Reguiatory
|
--
|
|
22
|
Shri Amber Gupta
|
Senior Vice President - Legai
|
--
|
|
23
|
Shri Bireshwar Chatterjee
|
Senior Vice President - Surveiiiance & Investigation
|
--
|
|
24
|
Shri Sushi! Limbulkar
|
Senior Vice President - Technology ADM
|
Appointed as KMP effective May 2, 2025
|
|
25
|
Smt Bhawika Wanchoo
|
Senior Vice President - Regulatory
|
Appointed as KMP effective June 9, 2025 and Ceased to be a KMP effective November 28, 2025
|
|
26
|
Smt Sonaii Rajiv Karnik
|
Vice President - Enforcement
|
Ceased to be a KMP effective September 30, 2025
|
|
27
|
Shri Dhawal Shah
|
Head - Regulatory Projects and Exchange Compiiance
|
--
|
|
28
|
Smt Prajakta Powie*
|
Company Secretary
|
--
|
|
29
|
Smt Yukti Sharma
|
Head - Listing
|
--
|
|
30
|
Shri Janardhan Yellappa Gujaran
|
Vice President - Enforcement
|
Appointed as KMP effective October 1, 2025
|
|
31
|
Shri Shailesh K Pathak
|
Senior Advisor Policy Advocacy & Media
|
Appointed as KMP effective September 5, 2025
|
|
32
|
Shri Ashish Krishna
|
Managing Director - NSE Investments Limited
|
--
|
|
33
|
Shri Aniruddha Chatterjee
|
Managing Director - NSE Indices and NSE Data & Analytics
|
Appointed as KMP effective April 1, 2025
|
*They are also the Key Managerial Personnel under the provisions of the Act.
Directors’ Responsibility Statement
Pursuant to provisions of Sections 134(3)(c) read with 134(5) of the Act, with respect to the Directors' Responsibility Statement, it is hereby confirmed that:
(i) in the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicable accounting standards have been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures;
(ii) the Directors have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of the financial year and of the profit of the Company for that period;
(iii) the Directors have taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of this Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;
(iv) the Directors have prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis;
(v) the Directors, have laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the Company and that such internal financial controls are adequate and are operating effectiveiy; and
(vi) the Directors have devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of aii applicable laws and that such systems are adequate and operating effectively.
Board and Committee Meetings
The Board and Committee Meetings are pre-scheduied, and a tentative annual calendar of the Board and Committee meetings is circulated to the Directors weii in advance to help them pian their scheduie and ensure meaningfui participation in the meetings. Oniy in case of speciai and urgent business, if the need arises, the Board's or Committee's approvai is sought for caiiing the Board and Committee Meetings at a shorter notice, as permitted under the iaw.
The Board meets at reguiar intervais to discuss and decide on the Company/business poiicy and strategy apart from other agenda items. The Board exhibits strong operationai
oversight seeking presentations on different matters in quarteriy meetings.
Eieven meetings of the Board were heid during the FY 2025-26. Detaiis of Board and Committee meetings and their composition are provided in the Report on Corporate Governance, which forms part of this Report.
Recommendations of Audit Committee
During the FY 2025-26, there were no instances, wherein the Board had not accepted recommendations made by the Audit Committee.
Company’s Policy on Directors’ Appointment and Remuneration Including Criteria for Determining Qualifications, Positive Attributes, Independence of Directors
Pursuant to the provisions of the Act, and the Listing Reguiations, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee ('NRC') has formuiated criteria for determining quaiifications, positive attributes and independence of a Director. The NRC aiso recommends to the Board a comprehensive poiicy reiating to the remuneration of the Directors, Key Manageriai Personnei (KMP) and other empioyees.
In accordance with Reguiation 27 of the SECC Reguiations, the Company is required to estabiish a Compensation Poiicy aiigned with the prescribed reguiatory framework.
Accordingiy, the Company has adopted:
(i) Poiicy for Nomination and Appointment of Directors, KMPs and Senior Management; and
(ii) Remuneration Poiicy.
These poiicies are designed to ensure aiignment with appiicabie reguiatory requirements, to promote transparency and governance in the appointment and remuneration processes.
In order to aiign the Remuneration Poiicy with the iatest amendments to SECC Reguiations, the Board amended the Remuneration Poiicy during the year.
The saiient features of the said poiicies are as under:
Changes During the Year in Key Managerial Personnel:
During the financial year under review, there were no changes in the Key Managerial Personnel under the provisions of the Act.
|
Policy for Nomination and Appointment of Directors, KMPs and Senior Management
|
|
Saiient Features
|
The objective of the poiicy inter-aiia inciudes:
|
| |
a.
|
To achieve a baiance of merit, experience and skiiis amongst Company's Directors, KMP's and Senior Management.
|
| |
b.
|
To institute processes that enabie the identification of individuais who are quaiified to become Directors and who may be appointed as Key Manageriai Personnei and/or in Senior Management.
|
| |
c.
|
To formuiate the criteria for identifying the persons who are quaiified to become directors and such persons who may be appointed as the KMPs and/or in Senior Management.
|
| |
d.
|
To determine the composition of the Board of Directors.
|
| |
e.
|
To determine the quaiifications, positive attributes and independence of a director: and
|
| |
f.
|
To ensure Board Diversity and impiementation of succession pianning in the Company To attain the above objectives, the Poiicy inter-aiia provides:
|
| |
a.
|
Parameters for recommending a candidate for appointment of Director:
|
| |
b.
|
Guiding factors to be considered whiie appointing PID's:
|
| |
c.
|
Composition of the Board:
|
| |
d.
|
Appointment/Term/Tenure of Pubiic Interest Directors and Non-Independent Directors
|
| |
e.
|
Evaiuation:
|
| |
f.
|
Board Diversity:
|
| |
g.
|
Famiiiarization Programme for Directors:
|
| |
h.
|
Criteria for appointment of KMP's and Senior management:
|
| |
i.
j.
|
Guideiines for appointment of Key Manageriai Personnei, Key Management Personnei and Senior Management Personnei:
Succession Pianning:
|
| |
k.
i.
|
Amendment: Disciosure: and
|
| |
m.
|
Review of the poiicy
|
|
Webiink:
|
https://nsearchives.nseindia.com//web/mediaattachment/2026-06/Poiicy for appointment of
|
| |
Directors KMPs and Senior Management 20260615201522.pdf
|
|
Remuneration Policy
|
|
Saiient Features
|
The objective of the poiicy inter-aiia inciudes:
|
| |
a.
|
To iay down a poiicy for payment of remuneration to the Directors, Key Manageriai Personnei, Senior Management and other empioyees of the Company:
|
| |
b.
|
To assist the Board on the determination of remuneration payabie to the Directors, Key Manageriai Personnei, Senior Management and other empioyees of the Company:
|
| |
c.
|
To ensure that the ievei and composition of remuneration is reasonabie and sufficient to attract, retain and motivate directors of the quaiity required to run the Company successfuiiy:
|
| |
d.
|
To ensure that the reiationship of remuneration to performance is ciear and meets appropriate performance benchmarks:
|
| |
e.
|
To ensure that the remuneration to directors, key manageriai personnei and senior management invoives a baiance between fixed and incentive pay refiecting short and iong-term performance objectives appropriate to the working of the company and its goais.
|
| |
To attain the above objectives, the Poiicy inter-aiia provides
|
| |
a.
|
Remuneration of Directors, KMP and Senior Management:
|
| |
b.
|
Remuneration criteria for Pubiic Interest Directors and Non-Independent Directors:
|
| |
c.
|
Amendment:
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Disciosure: and
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Review of the poiicy
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https://nsearchives.nseindia.com//web/mediaattachment/2026-02/Remuneration
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Poiicy 20260212165452.pdf
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Performance Evaluation of the Board, its Committees, Chairperson and Individual Directors including Public Interest Directors and Independent External Professionals
The Board, on the recommendation of Nomination and Remuneration Committee, had put in place methodoiogy and assessment process for effective evaluation of the Board, its Committees, Chairperson and Individual Directors including Public Interest Directors and Independent External Professionals.
Pursuant to amendments in the SECC Regulations read with SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/MRD/POD-III/CIR/P/2025/12 dated January 30, 2025, the Board made amendments to the Board Evaluation Policy during the year.
Details on assessment process, criteria for evaluation, outcome, feedback are provided in the Report on Corporate Governance, which forms part of this Annual Report.
Risk Management Framework
Your Company has in place a Board approved Enterprise Risk Management Framework that is well supported by Risk Governance structures, Risk Policies and a detailed Risk Measurement and Monitoring Framework.
Your Company has an Enterprise Risk Management function responsible for implementation of Board-approved Enterprise Risk Management Framework for identification, assessment, monitoring and mitigation of risk. The function systematically identifies, assesses, and categorises risks by evaluating their potential impact, likelihood and the existing controls and mitigation plans to reduce the overall risk exposure and determine the residual impact. The function is also responsible for fostering a robust risk culture in the organisation that extends beyond mere compliance and enhances overall organisational resilience.
Your Company has a Risk Management Committee, a committee of the Board and management level risk committees that meet periodically to review the efficacy and adequacy of your Company's Enterprise Risk Management Framework on an ongoing basis and also to review the controls and mitigation plans that are put in place to reduce the overall impact of the various risks.
With respect to Cyber and Information Security Risk, your Company has implemented state- of-the-art cyber security architecture, controls and solutions. Your Company has adopted the SEBI mandated cyber security framework for the design and operation of controls that defend from advanced cyber-attacks. During the financial year under review, no major cyber security incidents or breaches were observed.
Corporate Social Responsibility Policy
NSE along with its subsidiaries has formed NSE Foundation, an entity incorporated under the provisions of the Act, to initiate, supervise and co-ordinate activities to implement Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) projects which have been approved by the CSR Committee and by the Board of the Company. The Company has also constituted a Committee in accordance with Section 135 of the Act. The Annual Report on CSR activities as per Rule 9 of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 has been annexed to this Report as Annexure-2. The CSR policy is available on the Company's website:https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/global/ content/about us/NSE CSR Policy.pdf
Vigil Mechanism/Whistle Blower Policy
In terms of provisions of Section 177(10) of the Act and Regulation 22 of the Listing Regulations, the Company has in place a Vigil Mechanism/Whistle Blower Policy. The said Policy deals with complaints such as conflict of interest of employees, Insider trading violations, preferential treatment by Company to individual or specific group of trading members, violation of legal and/or regulatory provisions,
employee misconduct such as bribery and corruption, instances of unethical behaviour, actual or suspected fraud, financial or operational mismanagement/irregularities, abuse of Authority, manipulation of Company data/records, pilferage of confidential/proprietary information, Wastage/ misappropriation of Company funds/assets, deficiencies in the internal controls of the Company, any other unethical event or any instances of leak of unpublished price sensitive information.
The complaints could be against employees or other stakeholders including trading members, listed companies, vendors, consultants, service providers, business partners, and clients of trading members or any other third party associated with the Company.
Complaints can be physically sent or mailed at a dedicated e-mail id "whistleblower@nse.co.in". All complaints are dealt with in accordance with the internal procedures and the implementation of the Policy and procedures are monitored by the Audit Committee. No unfair treatment wiii be meted out to a Whistle Biower by virtue of his/her having reported complaints. Complete protection wiii be given to Whistle Blowers against any unfair practice.
The detaiis of Vigii Mechanism/Whistie Biower Poiicy is made avaiiabie on website of the Company:https://www.nseindia. com/static/reguiations/exchange-disciosures-detaiis-of-vigii- mechanism.
Technology
NSE's Technoiogy piatform is the backbone of NSE's market operations and supports trading, ciearing & settiement, surveiiiance and aiiied functions. The technoiogy piatforms are designed to ensure reiiabiiity, performance, resiiiency and market integrity whiie supporting high transaction voiumes across asset ciasses.
NSE operates one of the advanced reai-time eiectronic trading piatforms. The technoiogy infrastructure comprises seven state-of-the-art data centres, supporting over 14,000 servers (refers to Physicai and Virtuai machines) across NSE group entities, inciuding 8,000+ production & disaster recovery and 6,000+ deveiopment, test and UAT, aiong with approximateiy 60 petabytes of enterprise storage capacity. The infrastructure houses 2,400+ racks, consisting of 1,600+ member coiocation racks with the capacity to host 12,000+ member servers, and 800+ racks dedicated to internai operations.
The infrastructure is engineered to meet defined performance benchmarks, inciuding predictabie response times, iow iatency and scaiabiiity to handie current and peak ioads. Systems are continuousiy monitored and upgraded based on business requirements, reguiatory advisories, cybersecurity assessments and OEM recommendations.
As on March 31, 2026, our piatform processed an average of over 12 biiiion messages daiiy in the iast two years,
with 21.89 biiiion peak order messages processed in a single day on March 24, 2026 on which date 201 million trades were executed. The platform can also process more than 5 million messages per second with microsecond response time for cash markets, equity derivatives and exchange- traded currency derivatives. In Fiscal 2026, NSE enhanced its platform to provide immediate acknowledgement of receipt of order requests within nanoseconds.
The various application systems that NSE uses for its trading, surveillance and other operations form the backbone of the Exchange framework and there is an overarching focus on ensuring the safety and integrity of the markets.
NSE has recently enhanced its market offerings with the introduction of a Pre-open session in Futures and Options (F&O), enabled trading interoperability between exchanges and launched a suite of new digital platforms, including the WhatsApp Chatbot and Mobile apps viz NSE-India, Member Portal and NEAPS.
Business continuity and disaster recovery are integral part of technology framework. NSE maintains an exact replica Disaster Recovery (DR) site with one-to-one correspondence to the primary site for all critical applications, supported by a Near Data Centre with real-time data replication to ensure near-zero data loss. Periodic mock drills and live failover exercises are conducted to validate operational readiness and ensure uninterrupted market operations.
Technology initiatives are guided by approved technology vision and roadmap, with oversight by the Architecture Review Board, Standing Committee on Technology and Board. Emerging technologies are evaluated through controlled pilots and proofs-of-concept, supported by defined governance, risk management and compliance frameworks. Continuous collaboration with the Regulator and other Market Infrastructure Institutions remains integral to technology planning and execution.
Change in the Nature of Business
There has been no change in the nature of business of the Company, during FY 2025-26.
Material changes and commitments, if any, affecting the financial position of the Company which have occurred between the end of financial year and the date of the Report
There have been no material changes or commitments affecting the financial position of the Company which have occurred between the end of the financial year and the date of this Report.
Significant and Material Orders passed by the Regulators or Courts or Tribunals impacting the Going Concern Status and Company’s Operations in Future
During the financial year under review, no significant or material orders have been passed by the Regulators or Courts or Tribunals which would impact the going concern status of your Company and its future operations.
However, the following are the material orders passed by SEBI which have been pending in Appeal or settled during the current financial year:
SEBI Proceedings - Colocation, Dark Fibre and Governance
Three separate show cause notices (“SCNs”) from the Whole Time Member of SEBI (“WTM”) on May 22, 2017, July 3, 2018 and July 31, 2018, were issued by SEBI to our Company and to some of its former employees, in respect of our Company's Colocation facility, Dark Fibre and Governance and conflict of interest related matters.
WTM Orders
In the Colocation matter, SEBI WTM passed an order directing our Company, inter-aiia, to disgorge an amount of ^624.89 Crores along with interest at the rate of 12% per annum from April 1, 2014, tiii the actual date of payment and certain non¬ monetary and restrictive directions inciuding prohibiting our Company from accessing securities market, for a period of six months from the date of the order. In the Dark Fibre matter, SEBI WTM passed an order directing our Company to deposit a sum of ^62.58 Crores aiong with interest at the rate of 12% p.a. from September 11, 2015, tiii the actuai date of payment aiong with certain non-monetary and restrictive directions inciuding prohibiting our Company from introducing any new derivative product for a period of six months from the date of the order. In the Governance and Confiict of Interest matter SEBI WTM passed certain non-monetary and remediai directions against our Company.
AO Orders
Additionaiiy, our Company aiso received three separate notices from the Adjudicating Officer of SEBI (“AO”) pertaining to our Company's Coiocation faciiity, Dark Fibre and Governance and confiict of interest matters based on the same facts as in the SCNs. Subsequentiy, AO passed orders ievying monetary penaity of ?1 Crore, ?7 Crores and ?1 Crore, respectiveiy in the said matters.
SAT Proceedings
Our Company fiied separate appeais with the Hon'bie Securities Appeiiate Tribunai (“SAT”) against the three WTM
and AO orders. In the Coiocation and Dark Fibre matters, SAT vide separate interim orders dated May 22, 2019 stayed the disgorgement of the amount, however it directed our Company to transfer the amount of ^624.89 Crores in the Co¬ iocation matter and ^62.58 Crores in the Dark Fibre matter, respectiveiy, totaiiing to ^687.47 Crores to SEBI. Further, our Company was aiso directed to continue to transfer aii revenues emanating from its coiocation faciiity to a separate bank account as directed by SEBI vide its ietter dated September 9, 2016.
The SAT, vide another interim order dated May 17, 2021 in Coiocation matter, aiiowed our Company's appiication for withdrawai of amounts transferred to separate account and to discontinue the transfer of aii revenues emanating from its coiocation faciiity to such separate account. However, SAT directed our Company to transfer an amount of ^420 Crores into an interest-bearing account with SEBI. Thus, the totai amount deposited by our Company with SEBI was ^1,107.47 Crores.
SAT vide its finai order dated January 23, 2023, in the Coiocation matter, whiie uphoiding the non-monetary directives passed therein, set aside the direction for disgorgement. The SAT however directed our Company to pay a sum of ?100 Crores for iack of due diiigence in the Investor Protection and Education Fund (IPEF) created by SEBI for the iack of due diiigence and SEBI was directed to adjust the said amount of ?100 Crores and to refund the excess amount iying with SEBI aiong with interest accrued within six weeks from the date of the order.
Further, on Juiy 12, 2023, SAT vide its finai order in Coiocation AO Appeai set aside AO Order ievying a penaity of ?1 Crore.
In the Dark Fibre matter, SAT vide its finai order dated August 9, 2023, partiy aiiowed the appeai to the extent that the WTM Order for disgorgement was reversed and the amount deposited by our Company with SEBI to be refunded by SEBI aiong with interest accrued within a period of four weeks from the date of the order.
On December 14, 2023, SAT vide its finai order in Dark Fibre AO Appeai set aside AO Order ievying a penaity of ?7 Crores.
In the Governance and Confiict of interest matters, SAT stayed the WTM and AO Order vide orders dated Juiy 9, 2019 and August 11, 2022, respectiveiy. Subsequentiy, our Company withdrew both the Appeais on Juiy 24, 2024 and paid the penaity amount aiong with interest aggregating to ?1.24 Crores to SEBI on Juiy 29, 2024 as per the AO Order and has aiso periodicaiiy updated SEBI about the status of compiiance of non-monetary directions passed in the WTM Order.
Supreme Court Proceedings
SEBI appeaied against the SAT Coiocation WTM Order dated January 23, 2023, before the Hon'bie Supreme Court and
vide an interim order dated March 20, 2023, the Hon'bie Supreme Court rejected the appiication for stay and directed SEBI to refund an amount of ^300 Crores to our Company. The amount of ^300 Crores was received by our Company on Aprii 21, 2023.
SEBI appeaied against the SAT Coiocation AO Order dated Juiy 12, 2023, before the Hon'bie Supreme Court and vide an interim order dated October 10, 2023, the Hon'bie Supreme Court directed the parties to compiete the pieadings and tagged the AO appeai with the Coiocation WTM Appeai. Both the Appeais are pending finai hearing and disposai.
SEBI appeaied against the SAT Dark Fibre WTM order dated August 9, 2023 before the Hon'bie Supreme Court and vide an interim order dated October 17, 2023, the Hon'bie Supreme Court rejected the appiication for stay and directed SEBI to refund an amount of ?31 Crores to our Company. The amount of ?31 Crores was received by our Company on November 17, 2023.
SEBI appeaied against the SAT Dark Fibre AO Order dated December 14, 2023 before the Hon'bie Supreme Court and vide its interim order dated Aprii 10, 2024, the Hon'bie Supreme Court tagged the Dark Fibre AO Appeai aiong with the Dark Fibre WTM Appeai.
Whiie the Coiocation and Dark Fibre matters are pending before the Supreme Court for finai hearing, our Company on March 13, 2026 fiied revised settiement terms for a cumuiative amount of ^14,912.07 miiiion with SEBI for the Coiocation WTM & AO and Dark Fibre WTM & AO matters.
Settlement Order in SEBI Inspection Observation Letter dated April 12, 2023
SEBI issued an inspection observation ietter dated Aprii 12, 2023 to our Company in connection with its inspection of our Company for the period from February 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022 (“Letter”). The Letter stated that quasi-judiciai proceedings had been initiated against our Company for certain vioiations observed during the inspection.
Our Company fiied a consoiidated settiement appiication with SEBI on August 10, 2023, under the SEBI (Settiement Proceedings) Reguiations, 2018. SEBI after reviewing the settiement proposai and supporting documentation, accepted the appiication. Our Company paid the settiement amount of ^40.35 Crores on June 25, 2025.
SEBI passed a finai settiement order dated Juiy 31, 2025 thereby disposing of the proceedings in respect of these vioiations observed during the inspection period. The matter is not pending as on this date.
The detaiis of other orders/penaities/settiement matters with SEBI are disciosed in the Corporate Governance Report forming part of this Annuai Report.
Proceedings Under Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
Pursuant to the provisions of Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the Company affirms that for the financial year ended on March 31, 2026, there were no application or proceedings, either filed by the Company or against the Company, pending under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, before the National Company Law Tribunal or any other court.
Audit
Statutory Audit
M/s. Price Waterhouse & Co, Chartered Accountants, LLP (ICAI Registration No.304026E/E300009), were appointed as the Statutory Auditors of the Company for a period of 5 (five) consecutive years from the conclusion of 29th Annual General Meeting held on August 25, 2021 till the conclusion of 34th Annual General Meeting to be held in the year 2026.
The Auditor's Report for the financial year ended March 31, 2026, issued by the Statutory Auditors forms part of this Annual Report and the said report does not contain any qualification, reservation or adverse remark or disclaimer.
In terms of the provisions of Section 139 read with the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 and such other applicable provisions of the Act, M/s. Price Waterhouse & Co, Chartered Accountants, LLP, shall complete their term as the Statutory Auditors of the Company at the conclusion of the 34th Annual General Meeting.
Accordingly, the Board, on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, approved the appointment of Walker Chandiok & Co LLP, (ICAI Registration No. 001076N/N500013) as the Statutory Auditors of the Company to hold office from the conclusion of the 34th Annual General Meeting until the conclusion of the 39th Annual General Meeting, on such terms and conditions, including remuneration, as may be approved by the Audit Committee, subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Company.
Secretarial Audit
In compliance with the provisions of Section 204 of the Act read with Rule 9 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 and Regulation 24A of the LODR Regulations, M/s. Mehta & Mehta, Practicing Company Secretaries, a Peer Reviewed Firm of Company Secretaries in Practice (Firm Registration Number: MU000019250) were appointed as the Secretarial Auditors of the Company for a period of 5 (five) Financial Years from FY 2025-26 to FY 2029-30.
The Secretarial Audit Report for the financial year ended March 31, 2026 in Form No. MR-3 is annexed to this Report
as Annexure-3. The said Secretarial Audit Report does not contain any qualification, reservation, adverse remark or disclaimer.
Pursuant to the provision of Regulation 24A of the LODR Regulations, the Annual Secretarial Compliance Report issued by M/s. Mehta & Mehta does not contain any qualification, reservation, adverse remark or disclaimer. The Company shall disseminate the Report on its websites within the prescribed time.
Pursuant to provisions of Regulation 24A of the LODR Regulations, the Reports issued by the respective Secretarial Auditors of the Company's material unlisted subsidiaries viz. NSE Clearing Limited and NSE Investments Limited are annexed herewith as Annexure-4 and Annexure-5 to this Report, respectively. There were no qualifications, reservations, adverse remarks or disclaimers made by the Secretarial Auditors of the said subsidiaries in their respective reports.
Internal Audit
The Board at its meeting held on March 11, 2024, based on the recommendation of Audit Committee appointed M/s. Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP (DHS LLP) (Firm Registration No. 117366W), as internal auditors of the Company for a period of 3 (three) Financial Years commencing from April 1, 2024 up to Financial Year March 31, 2027. The reports and findings of the Internal Auditors are periodically reviewed by the Audit Committee.
Cost Records and Cost Audit
Maintenance of cost records and cost audit is not applicable to the Company, as specified by the Central Government under Section 148(1) of the Act.
Reporting of Fraud
During the year under review, the Statutory Auditors and the Secretarial Auditors have not reported any instance of fraud to the Audit Committee, pursuant to Section 143(12) of the Act.
Difference in Amount of the Valuation
Pursuant to the provisions of Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, the Company affirms that for the financial year ended on March 31, 2026, there was no instance of one-time settlement with any bank or financial institution. Therefore, the requirement to disclose the details of difference between the amount of the valuation done at the time of one- time settlement and the valuation done while taking a loan from the Banks or Financial institution along with the reasons thereof is not applicable to the Company.
Update on Listing of Shares of the Company
On January 30, 2026, the Company obtained a no objection certificate (NOC) from SEBI for listing its Equity Shares on a recognised Stock Exchange in terms of Regulation 45 of the SECC Regulations. Thereafter on February 6, 2026, the Board of Directors of the Company had granted approval to the Company to undertake the activities and processes for the proposed initial public offering (IPO) of its equity shares by way of an offer for sale of Equity Shares by certain existing and eligible shareholders of the Company, pursuant to which the Equity Shares would be listed on a recognised Stock Exchange in India.
On March 30, 2026, the Company initiated the OFS process by sending the OFS notice to all the eligible shareholders and seeking their Expression of Interest (EOI) for participation as Selling Shareholders. As of May 5, 2026, the company is in the midst of preparing the Draft Red Herring Prospectus to be filed with SEBI.
Human Resources
a. Learning & Development
In FY 2025-26, NSE's Learning & Development strategy evolved into a strategic capability framework anchored on four core pillars - building future ready capabilities, building leaders at every level, enhancing employee engagement, and enabling growth focused retention. This approach reflects a deliberate shift from traditional training delivery to a skill led, data driven and enterprise aligned learning ecosystem, designed to support organisational resilience in an increasingly complex capital markets environment.
Building future ready capabilities remained central to the agenda. A rigorous, multi source Training Needs Identification framework, integrating employee aspirations, managerial insights through PMS, and organisational priorities via business leader connects. This ensured learning interventions were relevant, targeted and aligned to business and regulatory needs. To institutionalise domain excellence, NSE launched flagship learning properties such as Exchange 360 Ecosystem, NSE Compliance Edge and TechEx Learning Series, strengthening enterprise wide understanding of the exchange ecosystem, regulatory frameworks and core technology platforms.
A significant focus was placed on enhancing employee engagement through personalised learning. The upgraded Learning Experience Platform enabled role based, skill aligned learning journeys by mapping Job Descriptions to critical skills. This embedded learning directly into role readiness and day to day performance,
fostering continuous skill currency and reinforcing employee ownership of development.
Building leaders at every level remained a sustained priority. Structured programmes such as the Women Leaders Programme, Winning Managers Programme and Great Manager Certification strengthened people leadership, managerial effectiveness and inclusive leadership practices across the organisation. At the senior most levels, SVPs and CXOs participated in advanced Management Development Programmes delivered in partnership with leading Indian and global institutions, including Ivy League universities, broadening strategic perspective and enterprise leadership capability.
To enable growth focused retention, NSE strengthened education linked development pathways through work integrated learning, advanced certifications and policy supported professional qualifications. These initiatives aligned individual career aspirations with organisational capability requirements, reinforcing long term talent continuity and deep institutional expertise.
Collectively, NSE's Learning & Development interventions reinforced a high performance, future ready workforce, built leadership depth across the organisation, enhanced engagement through meaningful learning experiences, and supported sustained retention, positioning learning as a core strategic lever for organisational excellence and sustainable growth.
b. Experience by Design: Shaping Belonging and Holistic Well-being
• Our employee experience strategy is anchored with clarity, capability, and care, ensuring people are enabled, heard, and meaningfully connected to the organisation's purpose. Employee engagement is recognised as a critical driver of organisational resilience, performance and long-term value creation. Experience initiatives reflect a deliberate shift from managing employees to meaningfully engaging people. Through multiple listening channels, leadership connect forums, onboarding touchpoints, and voice mechanisms, the organisation builds trust by design, not by chance. At NSE, employee insights are actively encouraged to support continuous improvement, excellence and sustainable value creation by providing a structured platform. Our reward programme strengthens a culture of appreciation aligned with organisational values by recognising individuals and teams whose contributions drive performance excellence, foster ideation, and deliver meaningful business impact. It further empowers employees as active partners in the organisation's growth by reinforcing ownership, collaboration, and shared accountability for outcomes.
• Vibe, our integrated employee engagement platform within the HRMS ecosystem, piays a pivotal roie in fostering a connected, inclusive, and engaging workplace culture. Serving as a central hub for employee experience initiatives, virtual engagement programmes, and various communications, the platform enables meaningful interactions across the organisation regardless of location. Through thoughtfully curated campaigns, interactive engagement activities, and opportunities for empioyees to share their stories and experiences, Vibe encourages active participation and strengthens a sense of belonging. By creating a continuous dialogue between employees and the organisation, the platform contributes to enhanced engagement, recognition, collaboration, and a more vibrant employee experience.
• The Staff Welfare Committee further embeds ownership by making culture employee ied and values driven. Together, these initiatives cultivate resilience, pride, and emotional commitment. Experience here is not about events or interventions aione; it is about shaping everyday moments that strengthen belonging and reinforce cultural credibility. Strategically, this architecture of connection becomes the backbone of engagement, alignment, and organisational confidence.
• The organisation continues to strengthen a holistic employee experience ecosystem that integrates health, family, culture and community into a unified framework of care through its structured Weii-being initiatives. The organisation's weiibeing approach goes beyond traditionai weiiness initiatives to deiiver a hoiistic empioyee experience, supporting physicai heaith, mentai weiibeing, financiai confidence, and sociai connection through famiiy inciusion, cuiturai engagement, and opportunities for community voiunteering.
• Through these interconnected efforts, NSE reinforces the beiief that work and iife are not separate spheres, but cioseiy intertwined aspects of an empioyee's overaii weii-being. Uitimateiy, Experience becomes a iiving system, one that sustains performance, strengthens community, and ensures peopie don't just participate in the organisation, but truiy beiong to it.
c. Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
• At NSE, fostering an inciusive workpiace cuiture remains centrai to buiiding a resiiient and future- ready organisation. We continue to nurture an environment where diversity of thought, background, and experience is vaiued, enabiing empioyees to contribute meaningfuiiy and coiiaborate effectiveiy
across functions. Women professionais form a significant part of the workforce, bringing expertise, ieadership, and diverse perspectives that strengthen organisationai capabiiity and decision-making. NSE remains committed to ensuring that merit, capabiiity, and potentiai remain the key drivers of career progression.
• The Company's commitment to inciusion extends beyond gender diversity to embracing individuais with diverse abiiities and backgrounds. By cuitivating a cuiture rooted in respect, fairness, and equai opportunity, NSE strives to create a workpiace where every empioyee feeis vaiued, supported, and empowered to achieve their fuii potentiai whiie contributing to the organisation's sustained success.
A. Particulars of Employees
In terms of the provisions of Section 197(12) of the Act, read with Ruie 5(1) and Ruie 5(2) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Manageriai Personnei) Ruies, 2014, disciosure with respect to the remuneration detaiis of Directors and empioyees is annexed herewith as Annexure-6 and Annexure-7, respectiveiy to this Report.
Further, pursuant to the provisions of Reguiation 27 of the SECC Reguiations, the compensation given to the Key Management Personnei and the ratio of compensation paid to each Key Management Personnei, vis-a-vis median of compensation paid to aii empioyees of NSE is annexed herewith as Annexure - 8 to this Report.
Disclosures Under Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013
As per the requirements of the Sexuai Harassment of Women at Workpiace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressai) Act, 2013 ("the Prevention of Sexuai Harassment Act”), the Company has formuiated a Poiicy on Prevention of Sexuai Harassment at Workpiace for prevention, prohibition and redressai of sexuai harassment at workpiace and Internai Compiaints Committees ("ICC”) have aiso been set up to redress any such compiaints received. The Company is committed to providing a safe and conducive work environment to aii of its empioyees and associates. Further, the Poiicy aiso gives sheiter to contract workers, probationers, temporary empioyees, trainees, apprentices of the Company and any person visiting the Company at its office. The Company has zero toierance on sexuai harassment at the workpiace. The empioyees are required to undergo mandatory training/certification on the Prevention of Sexuai Harassment Act to sensitise themseives and deepen their awareness.
The Company has constituted ICCs across aii reievant iocations of the Company in India to consider and resoive sexuai harassment compiaints reported pursuant to the provisions of the Prevention of Sexuai Harassment Act.
The roie of ICCs is not restricted to mere redressai of compiaints but aiso encompasses prevention and prohibition of sexuai harassment. Over the years, the Company has worked extensiveiy on creating awareness on reievance of sexuai harassment issues and innovative measures to heip empioyees understand the forms of sexuai harassment. The Company periodicaiiy conducts sessions for empioyees across the organisation to buiid awareness about the Poiicy and the provisions of the Prevention of Sexuai Harassment Act. During FY 2025-26, the Company did not receive any compiaints pertaining to sexuai harassment, and accordingiy, no compiaints were required to be disposed off. Further, there were no cases pending for more than 90 days during FY 2025-26. The disciosures required to be given under the POSH Act for the FY 2025-26, are given in the beiow tabie:
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Number of compiaints of Sexuai Harassment received in the year
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Nii
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Number of compiaints disposed off during the year
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Not Appiicabie
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Number of cases pending for more than ninety days
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Nii
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Number of workshops or awareness programmes against sexuai harassment carried out
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Aii empioyees covered
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Nature of action taken by the empioyer
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Not Appiicabie
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Statement on Maternity Benefit Compliance:
The Company is in compiiance with the appiicabie provisions reiating to maternity benefits as prescribed under the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961.
Resources committed towards strengthening the critical operations under Vertical 1 which includes Provision and operation of trading facilities, Record keeping and disclosure of trade related information, IT infrastructure for core and critical functions, Business continuity plan and disaster recovery operations, Cyber security and Cyber resilience framework. ensuring compliance with applicable regulatory requirements:
Robustness of the Technoiogy functions (inciuding Provision and operation of trading faciiities, Record keeping and disciosure of trade reiated information, IT infrastructure for core and criticai functions, Business continuity pian and disaster recovery operations, Cyber security and Cyber resiiience framework) remains to be a significant focus area for the Company inciuding aiiocation of strong human resources at different ieveis having muiti- faceted skiiis, knowiedge, and expertise. As on March 31, 2026, the Company had 776 empioyees in the various Technoiogy functions.
Ensuring a resiiient and forward-iooking technoiogy infrastructure is vitai for meeting operationai requirements. In this regard, the Company has aiso adopted AI, ML, and robotics-driven soiutions, supported by a capabie and highiy skiiied technoiogy team.
During the FY 2025-26, the Company has incurred ^1482.19 Crores of totai expenses inciuding indirect costs of ^139.44
Crores towards Technoiogy functions. Totai expenses inciudes empioyee benefits expenses of ^235.91 Crores, technoiogy expenses of ^760.46 Crores and other expenses of ^485.82 Crores.
Resources committed towards the core and critical functions under Vertical 2 which includes Regulatory, Compliance, Risk Management and Investor Grievances towards ensuring compliance with applicable regulatory requirements
Robustness of the reguiatory functions (inciuding surveiiiance, inspection, risk management, defauit, investor protection, investor services etc.) remains to be a significant focus area for the Company inciuding aiiocation of strong human resources at different ieveis having muiti-faceted skiiis, knowiedge, and expertise. As on March 31, 2026, the Company had 789 empioyees in the various reguiatory functions.
Considering the size, scaie and compiexities of the overaii activities and continuousiy evoiving need for comprehensive and effective reguiatory function, it is important to have equaiiy robust and innovative technoiogy infrastructure and support to fuifii the requirements. In this area, apart from technoiogicai infrastructure, the Company has aiso depioyed various AI, ML and robotics-based soiutions as appropriate and needed, which is supported by weii trained and highiy skiiied technoiogicai resources.
During the FY 2025-26, the Company has incurred ^594.41 Crores of totai expenses inciuding indirect costs of ^131.09 Crores towards reguiatory function. Totai expenses inciudes empioyee benefits expenses of ^188.81 Crores, technoiogy expenses of ^200.14 Crores and other expenses (towards SMS, travei & conveyance, ISC centers, professionai and subscription charges, etc.) of ^205.46 Crores.
The Company continues to have a forward-iooking roadmap to handie its reguiatory function in the most efficient manner and thereby wiii continue to commit appropriate financiai and non-financiai resources towards the same.
Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption and Foreign Exchange Earnings/ Outgo
(A) Conservation of energy
NSE has taken severai initiatives towards energy conservation, green/renewabie energy which demonstrates the commitment towards the sustainabie deveiopment and ciean environment.
1) Green Power Generation:
i) Wind Power Plant:
NSE has its own Wind Power Piant of the capacity of 5 MW (i.e. 4 nos. of 1.25 MW of Windmiiis) at Satara in Maharashtra. In Wind Power Piant, the Wind Eiectric
Generator (WEG) converts the Kinetic Energy available in the Wind to Eiectricai Energy by using a Rotor, Gearbox and Generator. With regard to the operation of Wind Power Plant, it goes hand-in-hand with the Local Electricity Board. The Plant is connected to the Main Power Grid of the Local Electricity Board. As per renewable energy policy of Govt. of Maharashtra, the quantum of electricity generated through the Wind Power Plant is fed to the grid, which gets set off against the power consumption towards High Tension (HT) installation of the 'Wind farmer' (which in this case is NSE) anywhere in that grid. Accordingly, the aforesaid Wind Power Plant has generated 1,09,68,965 electricity units in the FY 2025-26.
ii) Thermal Energy Storage System:
Thermai Energy Storage (TES) System has been introduced in the Air-conditioning (AC) system at Exchange Piaza to optimise energy consumption and reduce peak eiectricity demand. It was observed that, AC Chiiiers and associated equipments consuming more than 30% of the peak demand ioad. In view of this, the TES system is designed to operate during non-peak hours. Under this system, Brine Chiiiers operate during non-peak hours to generate “chiii” (i.e., sub-zero temperature giycoi water), which is stored in a Thermai Energy Storage Tank. This stored cooiing energy is subsequentiy utiiised through heat exchangers to meet the air-conditioning requirements of the office areas during peak-tariff period. On account of this, the Services which were operating mainiy during office hours have been distributed and NSE had surrendered the extra power. This way, NSE has saved around 16,691 Demand KVA in the FY 2025-26.
ii) Solar Power Plant:
The Soiar Power Plant of the capacity of 10 KW each has been installed at Exchange Piaza and BCP Premises at Kotturpuram, Chennai building which harnesses the Soiar Power to cater to part of the lighting load of the buildings. This way NSE has saved around 13,176 units in the FY 2025-26.
2. Energy Conservation:
i) Lighting Transformer and LED Lights:
Lighting Transformers have been introduced in the iighting feeders to reguiate incoming power suppiy which reduces excess power consumption and enhances the iife of the iuminaries. Additionaiiy, LED Lights have been introduced across entire Office area. These measures have saved around 37,936 units in the FY 2025-26.
iii) Occupancy Sensors:
Motion/Occupancy Sensors have been instaiied at the entire Office areas to operate the Lights automaticaiiy based on the occupancy in the respective areas.
iv) Building Management System:
The Buiiding Management System (BMS) had been instaiied at the inception stage itseif to enabie NSE to operate the Buiiding's Services more effectiveiy. By using BMS System, the Air Handiing Units (AHU) of air-conditioning system are being operated (i.e. switching ON/OFF) as per the exact timetabie scheduied for respective fioors. It aiso heips NSE to reguiate/controi the temperature of the workspace area weii within a prescribed toierance. With this effective operation and reguiation of AHU's, eiectricity is being conserved on a day-to-day basis.
v) Automatic Power Factor Control Units:
The Automatic Power Factor Controi Units have been instaiied to improve the power factor (i.e. by counterbaiancing the inductive ioad of the buiiding with capacitive ioad) of the entire eiectricai ioad of the buiiding. Power Suppiier gives incentives i.e. by-passing certain discount in the eiectricity biii on account of this reguiariy.
1. Water Management:
i) Water Recycling - Sewerage Treatment Plant:
This piant has been instaiied at the inception stage itseif to enabie NSE to reuse buiiding's domestic and fiushing water (i.e. after treatment) for its Cooiing Towers associated with Air-conditioning System and for Gardening purposes every day. This way NSE has saved around 15,497 Kiioiitres of Water in the FY 2025-26.
ii) Rainwater Harvesting System:
Envisaging water scarcity in future as weii as present water shortages, a proper Hydro - Geological survey was conducted at Exchange Plaza to explore the possibility of harvesting the rainwater in the periphery of Exchange Plaza. Accordingly, post survey and feasibility, Rainwater Harvesting System has been installed. By using this System, water is percolated into the soil in the Exchange Plaza campus.
2. Waste Management:
Waste Disposal
The Company believes in reduce, recycle and reuse and manages its waste efficiently through various initiatives like Sewage treatment plant. We reduce the E-waste and ensure that the E-waste generated is recycled efficiently.
E- Waste - As per the Company's E-Waste Policy, the E-Waste in Exchange Plaza building as well as its Branch Office premises is recycled through authorised E-waste Vendor shortlisted by Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)/Maharashtra Pollution Control Board (MPCB).
Water Recycling - Sewage water generated at Exchange Plaza is recycled through Sewage Treatment Plant installed at its Exchange Plaza building and the processed water is used for secondary purposes i.e. for cleaning, for Cooling Towers associated with Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) System.
(B) Technology Absorption -
(i) the efforts made towards technology absorption.
Transformation:
NSE's Technology environment is highly resilient, scalable, ultra-low latency supported by advanced automation. The focus is on modernising core infrastructure, strengthening operational reliability and ensuring regulatory compliance.
The Technology function focuses on improvising system resiliency by way of strategic initiatives covering adoption of automation enhancement of technology operations, deployment of full-stack observability, site reliability engineering practices and execution of technology refresh programmes across data centers, networks, servers, storage and private cloud platforms.
The technology environment is designed to operate at peak load as stipulated by the regulator and is moduiariy scalable to meet future market requirements with minimal incremental investment.
Cyber resilience and risk management forms an integral part of technology absorption. A multi-layered cybersecurity framework aligned with global standards is bolstered by comprehensive security measures in place. These include 24x7 monitoring, robust encryption, identity management, endpoint protection, regular vulnerability assessments and stress testing to ensure the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information.
Business continuity and cyber resiliency capabilities are strengthened through the implementation of an Isolated Recovery Environment and execution of regular disaster recovery driiis/mock and BCP Live.
Structured capabiiity-buiiding and training programmes support effective absorption, sustained utiiisation and operationai ownership of new piatforms, toois and processes.
(ii) the benefits derived like product improvement, cost reduction, product development or import substitution;
Modernisation & Automation: Automation of routine tasks such as system heaith checks, monitoring, patching, provisioning and disaster recovery activities
ieading to faster turnaround times, reduced manuai intervention and improved consistency.
Operational Excellence: Infrastructure capacity is augmented across coiocation, private cioud and core systems to meet growing business requirements. High ieveis of infrastructure avaiiabiiity and high uptime are maintained through robust capacity management and execution of business continuity and disaster recovery driiis without service disruption.
Innovation: Fuii-stack observabiiity enabies proactive monitoring, faster incident resoiution and improved root-cause anaiysis. Infrastructure standardisation, modernisation and consoiidation initiatives to enhance performance, supportabiiity and iong-term sustainabiiity. Appiication modernisation initiative to enhance performance and stabiiity by moving away from iegacy code.
Governance & Compliance: NSE reinforced its commitment to transparency and reguiatory aiignment by strengthening audit readiness, improving software asset management and proactiveiy addressing vuinerabiiities. These initiatives refiect a cuiture of continuous improvement and a strategic focus on buiiding a resiiient, inteiiigent and future-ready technoiogy environment.
(iii) in case of imported technology (imported during the last three years reckoned from the beginning of the financial year)-
(a) the detaiis of technoiogy imported;
Not Appiicabie
(b) the year of import;
Not Appiicabie
(c) whether the technoiogy been fuiiy absorbed;
Not Appiicabie
(d) if not fuiiy absorbed, areas where absorption has not taken piace, and the reasons thereof;
Not Appiicabie
(iv) the expenditure incurred on Research and Development -
Not Appiicabie
Foreign Exchange Earnings/Outgo
The detaiis of foreign exchange earnings and outgo are mentioned beiow:
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Particulars
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For the year ended March 31, 2026
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For the year ended March 31, 2025
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Foreign Exchange earnings
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Nil
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Nil
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Foreign Exchange outgo
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75.50
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119.33
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Annual Return
In compliance with the provisions of Sections 92(3) and 134(3) (a) of the Act, the Draft Annual Return of the Company for FY 2025-26 has been uploaded on the website of the Company athttps://www.nseindia.com/static/investor-reiations/other- disciosures
Corporate Governance
As stipulated by Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V(C) of the LODR Regulations, a report on Corporate Governance for FY 2025-26 forms an integral part of this Annual Report.
Pursuant to Regulation 33(1) of SECC Regulations a certificate from a Practicing Company Secretary confirming compliance with the conditions of Corporate Governance for FY 2025-26 is annexed to the Corporate Governance Report.
Integrated Report
Your Company has consistently been taking strategic steps to align its core vision of being a leader in the industry. Guided by this commitment, your Company has taken a paradigm shift from compiiance-based reporting to governance-based reporting by adopting the Integrated Report (IR). The IR aims to provide our stakeholders a comprehensive view of Company's strategic objectives, risk and performance, both financial as weii as non-financiai to demonstrate its commitment towards its stakehoiders.
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report
Pursuant to the provisions of Reguiation 34(2)(f) of the Listing Reguiations, Business Responsibiiity and Sustainabiiity Report (“BRSR”), aiong with assurance report issued by TUV India Pvt. Ltd. on the BRSR core indicators, forms part of this Annuai Report. The same is avaiiabie on the website of the Company athttps://www.nseindia.com/static/investor-reiations/other- disciosures
Compliance with Secretarial Standards
The Company has duiy compiied with the appiicabie Secretariai Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India i.e., SS-1 and SS-2, reiating to 'Meetings of the Board of Directors’ and 'Generai Meetings', respectiveiy.
Acknowledgement
Your Directors wouid iike to piace on record their sincere appreciation to the Government of India, Securities and Exchange Board of India and Reserve Bank of India and other reguiatory authorities, business partners and associates, for their assistance, co-operation and encouragement extended to the Company. Your Directors aiso extend their deep appreciation to the empioyees for their hard work and untiring efforts towards the growth of the Company and to aii the sharehoiders for their trust and confidence in the management of the Company.
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
Srinivas Injeti
Piace: Mumbai Chairperson
Date: May 5, 2026 DIN: 01811921
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