Online-Trading Portfolio-Tracker Research Back-Office MF-Tracker
BSE Prices delayed by 5 minutes... << Prices as on Oct 31, 2024 >>   ABB 7436.8 [ 0.21 ]ACC 2319.8 [ -0.51 ]AMBUJA CEM 580.4 [ 0.18 ]ASIAN PAINTS 2938.1 [ -1.97 ]AXIS BANK 1158.5 [ -1.20 ]BAJAJ AUTO 9835.45 [ -0.92 ]BANKOFBARODA 251.2 [ -0.06 ]BHARTI AIRTE 1611.65 [ -1.34 ]BHEL 239.05 [ 1.08 ]BPCL 310.65 [ -0.22 ]BRITANIAINDS 5727.15 [ -0.93 ]CIPLA 1553.2 [ 9.58 ]COAL INDIA 452.3 [ 0.61 ]COLGATEPALMO 3060.35 [ -0.95 ]DABUR INDIA 539.95 [ -1.28 ]DLF 820.75 [ -0.70 ]DRREDDYSLAB 1274.25 [ 1.92 ]GAIL 199.95 [ -1.89 ]GRASIM INDS 2694 [ 0.77 ]HCLTECHNOLOG 1767.95 [ -3.89 ]HDFC 2729.95 [ -0.62 ]HDFC BANK 1734.95 [ 0.00 ]HEROMOTOCORP 4990.05 [ 1.27 ]HIND.UNILEV 2527.5 [ -1.07 ]HINDALCO 686.05 [ -0.23 ]ICICI BANK 1291.55 [ -1.57 ]IDFC 108 [ -1.77 ]INDIANHOTELS 676.75 [ -1.13 ]INDUSINDBANK 1055.75 [ -0.12 ]INFOSYS 1757.15 [ -2.48 ]ITC LTD 488.5 [ -0.60 ]JINDALSTLPOW 920.3 [ 0.25 ]KOTAK BANK 1730.5 [ -0.29 ]L&T 3624.4 [ 6.38 ]LUPIN 2186.25 [ 1.34 ]MAH&MAH 2727.35 [ 0.71 ]MARUTI SUZUK 11080.6 [ -1.59 ]MTNL 48.58 [ 0.23 ]NESTLE 2264.25 [ -0.51 ]NIIT 154.95 [ -2.02 ]NMDC 221.6 [ -1.09 ]NTPC 408.1 [ -0.06 ]ONGC 266.2 [ 1.68 ]PNB 97.85 [ -2.10 ]POWER GRID 321.2 [ 0.86 ]RIL 1332.6 [ -0.84 ]SBI 820.5 [ -0.23 ]SESA GOA 463.85 [ -0.93 ]SHIPPINGCORP 216.35 [ -0.41 ]SUNPHRMINDS 1849.05 [ -0.18 ]TATA CHEM 1148.7 [ 1.43 ]TATA GLOBAL 1002.55 [ -2.03 ]TATA MOTORS 834.1 [ -0.74 ]TATA STEEL 148.65 [ -0.20 ]TATAPOWERCOM 440.05 [ 3.02 ]TCS 3971.25 [ -2.80 ]TECH MAHINDR 1608.25 [ -4.54 ]ULTRATECHCEM 11067.65 [ -1.17 ]UNITED SPIRI 1448.6 [ 0.25 ]WIPRO 551.8 [ -2.42 ]ZEETELEFILMS 122.1 [ -0.04 ] BSE NSE
You can view full text of the latest Auditor's Report for the company.

BSE: 543531ISIN: INE05CY01014INDUSTRY: Seeds/Tissue Culture/Bio Technology

BSE   ` 62.25   Open: 57.60   Today's Range 57.60
62.90
+1.37 (+ 2.20 %) Prev Close: 60.88 52 Week Range 50.44
127.00
Year End :2024-03 

TIERRA AGROTECH LIMITED

Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Opinion:

We have audited the accompanying Standalone financial statements of Tierra Agrotech Limited ("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2024 and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including the statement of Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of cash flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "the standalone financial statements").

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2024, and its loss, total comprehensive income, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the Standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the "Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements" section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Standalone financial statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below, our description of how our audit addressed the matter is provided in that context.

We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. We have fulfilled the responsibilities described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the standalone financial statements section of our report, including in relation to these matters.

Accordingly, our audit included the performance of procedures designed to respond to our assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements. The results of our audit procedures, including the procedures performed to address the matters below, provide the basis for our audit opinion on the accompanying standalone financial statements.

Sl

Key Audit matter

How the matter was addressed in Audit

1

Revenue: Management's estimate for provisions regarding sales returns and discounts and schemes is critical for the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024. This is due to:

• The complexity and judgment involved in forecasting returns and discount rates.

• The significance of these estimates on the reported revenue, which is a key performance measure.

• The potential for management bias in estimating provisions.

Management bases its estimates on historical data and current market trends. Given the inherent uncertainties and the significant judgment involved, this matter was identified as a key audit matter.

Refer Note 1.5, 30 to the Standalone Financial Statements.

Principal Audit procedures:

We have performed the following principal audit

procedures in relation to revenue recognised:

• Assessing the appropriateness of the Company's revenue recognition accounting policies in line with Ind AS 115 ("Revenue from Contracts with Customers").

• Understanding and Testing of design and operating effectiveness of Internal controls in place relating to recognition and measurement of sales returns and discount amounts.

• Testing of relevant information technology general controls, automated controls, and the related information used in recording and disclosing revenue.

• We obtained written representations from management regarding the basis of their estimates and their assessment of the impact of current market conditions.

• Performed analytical procedures on current year revenue based on seasonal trends and where appropriate, conducting further enquiries and testing.

• Reviewed reasonableness of estimates made by management in respect of sales return of previous year by comparing them with actual returns.

• Substantive testing of Sales, sales returns and discounts with the underlying documents on a sample basis. Testing of supporting documentation for sales return transactions recorded during the period closer to the year end and subsequent to year end, including examination of credit notes issued after the year end to determine whether the returns were recognised in respective accounting period.

Information Other than the standalone Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon

• The Company's Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, but does not include the financial statements and auditor's report(s) thereon. The annual report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor's report.

• Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

• In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

Management's Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process. Auditor's Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with Governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination of those books.

c) The Standalone balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of cash Flow and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.

f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure B". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company's internal financial controls over financial reporting.

g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the requirements of Section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:

In our opinion and based upon the audit procedures performed and the information and explanation given by the management, the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V to the companies Act is complied by the company.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Company did not have any impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements;

ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material foreseeable losses.

iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.

iv. a) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources of kind of funds) by the company to or in any other person(s), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no funds have been received by the company from any person, including foreign entities ("Funding parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate beneficiaries; and

c) Based on such audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-cause (a) and (b) contain any material misstatement

v. No dividend has been declared or paid during the year by the company.

i) Based on our examination which included test checks, except for the instances mentioned below, the Company has used an accounting software for maintaining its books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has been operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with.

As proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is applicable from April 1, 2023, reporting under Rule 11 (g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 on preservation of audit trail as per the statutory requirements for record retention is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31, 2024.

2. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure A" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.

For Ramasamy Koteswara Rao and Co LLP,

Chartered Accountants Firm Registration Number: 010396S/S200084

Place: Hyderabad (Murali Krishna Reddy Telluri)

Date: May 25, 2024 Partner

(Membership No. 223022) UDIN: 24223022BKARMW1945