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You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year

BSE: 514142ISIN: INE592B01016INDUSTRY: Textiles - Hosiery/Knitwear

BSE   ` 110.40   Open: 113.05   Today's Range 109.95
113.30
-2.10 ( -1.90 %) Prev Close: 112.50 52 Week Range 70.15
127.90
Year End :2018-03 

Note 1

Corporate Information

T T Limited ("Company") is a public Company domiciled in India and is incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act applicable In India. Its shares are listed with the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). The registered office of the Company is located at 879, Master Prithvi Nath Marg, Karol Bagh, Delhi-110005. The Company is engaged in primarily one segments consisting of Textile (comprising of yarn manufacturing. Knitting, and cutting and sewing of textiles products).

The financial statements are authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors dated 18th May 2018

Note 2.

First-time adoption optional exemption Overall principle

The Company has prepared the opening balance sheet as per Ind AS as of 1 April, 2016 (the transition date) by recognizing all assets and liabilities whose recognition is required by Ind AS, not recognizing items of assets or liabilities which are not permitted by Ind AS, by reclassifying items from previous GAAP to Ind AS as required under Ind AS, and applying Ind AS in measurement of recognised assets and liabilities. However, this principle is subject to the certain exception and certain optional exemptions regarding retrospective application, availed by the Company as detailed below.

In respect of subsidies receivable under the Technology Up-gradation Fund Scheme (TUFS) for Textiles established by Government of India, the lending institutions are yet to provide confirmation as to action taken by them towards claiming reimbursement of subsidies. Accordingly, subsidy receivable is subject to final adjustments that may arise on settlement of issues and actions taken by the lenders.

b) Term/right attached to equity shares

Company has only one class of equity shares having a par value of Rs. 10/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share.

As per records of the company, including its register of shareholders/members and other declarations received from shareholders regarding beneficial interest, the above shareholding represents both legal and beneficial ownership of shares

d) The company has not allotted any fully paid up shares pursuant to contract(s) without payment being received in cash nor has allotted any fully paid up shares by way of bonus shares nor has bought back.

ii) Rupees Term Loan from Oriental Bank of Commerce (OBC), Punjab National Bank (PNB), State Bank of India (SBI) and Indian Bank are secured by pari-passu charge on company's immoveable & moveable assets located at Gajroula, Avinashi, Rajula units and Wind Mill located at Jamanvada, Gujarat of the company. Loans are further secured by personal guarantee of Shri Rikhab C. Jain, Chairman of the Company. Term Loan carry ROI ranging from 11.10% to 12.60% p.a. The aforesaid interest rate is subject to benfLt under TUF scheme of Government of India and state interest subsidies where ever applicable.

iii) The Company has neither accepted nor renewed any Fixed Deposit from public during the year. Entire outstanding Fixed Deposit as on 31st March, 2016 was repaid during 2016-17.

iv) Borrowings from Directors and others is the amount inducted by the promoters as per the terms and conditions stipulated in sanctions of the loans by the bankers, are not repayabale in next 12 months therefore all such borrowings have been classified as "Long term in nature"

v) The working capital loans from consortium of banks i.e. OBC & PNB are secured by hypothecation of Raw Material, Work in process, Packing Material, Finshed Goods and Book Debts and second charge over Fixed Assets located at Gajroula, Avinashi, and Rajula and further secured by personal guarantee of Shri Rikhab C. Jain, Chairman of the Company.

The information as required to be disclosed under The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 ("the Act") has been determined to the extent such parties have been identified by the company, on the basis of information and records available with them. This information has been relied upon by the auditors. Disclosure as required under section 22 of the Act, is as under. Disclosure in respect of interest due on delayed payment has been determined only in respect of payments made after the receipt of information, with regards to filing of memorandum, from the respective suppliers.

3. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per equity share has been computed by dividing net profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding for the year

4. Operating lease

The Company has entered into operating lease arrangements for office space. The average lease term is 1 years. The minimum lease payment during non-cancellable period under the going arrangements in the aggregate for each of the following period as follows:

Based on legal advice, discussions with the solicitors, etc., the management believes that there is fair chance of decisions in the company's favour in respect of all the items listed at (i) to (vi) above and hence no provision is considered necessary against the same. The management believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the company's financial position and results of operations.

a) Income Tax Assessment have been completed up to assessment year 2014-15 except for the Assessment year 2013-14 where the department has raised demand of Rs 811426/-. The management forsees that existing provision are sufficient for the same.

b) Erstwhile T.T. Finance Ltd. (Since amalgamated with the Company) has paid Income tax demand of Rs. 8,05,000, pertaining to the assessment year 1992-1993. The company has contested the same and ITAT has quashed the demand. In appeal effect, the company has found an apparent mistake of not allowing credit of tax paid and hence filed a rectification application under section 154, which is pending.

c) In accordance with the company's policy a sum of Rs. 1230.91 lacs (Previous year Rs. 1083.23 lacs) has been shown as MAT credit entitlement under "Long term loan & advances".

5. Employee Benefits

A Defined Contribution plans

The Company has recognised Rs. 171.25 lakhs (Previous year 196.33 lakhs) in statement of profit and loss as Company's contribution to provident fund, NIL (Previous year :NIL) as Company's contribution to Superannuation Fund.

Sensitivities due to mortality and withdrawals are not material & hence Impact of change not calculated. Sensitivities as to rate of inflation, rate of increase of pensions in payment, rate of increase of pensions before retirement & life expectancy are not applicable being a lump sum benefit on retirement.

xi The estimates of future salary increase considered in actuarial valuation, take account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other evant factors. The above information is certified by the actuary and relied upon by the auditors.

xii The employer's best estimate of contribution expected to be paid during the next year is Rs. 128.81 lakhs

6: Financial Instruments

Capital Management

The Company manages its capital to ensure that the entities in the Company will be able to continue as going concern while maximizing the return to shareholders and also complying with the ratios stipulated in the loan agreements through the optimization of the debt and equity balance.

The capital structure of the Company consists of net debt (borrowings as detailed in note 14 and 16 offset by cash and bank balances as detailed in note 8 & 10) and total equity of the Company.

The Company is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

Note:

i. Debt is defined as long and short-term borrowings (excluding derivative, financial guarantee contracts), as described in notes 14 and 19.

ii. In order to achieve this overall objective, the Group's capital management, amongst other things, aims to ensure that it meets financial covenants attached to the interest-bearing loans and borrowings that define capital structure requirements. Breaches in meeting the financial covenants would permit the bank to call loans and borrowings or charge some penal interest. There have been no breaches in the financial covenants of any interest-bearing loans and borrowing in the current period.

No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes for managing capital during the current years and previous years.

7. Financial risk management

The Company's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks which includes market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

The Company's focus is to ensure liquidity which is sufficient to meet the Company's operational requirements. The Company monitors and manages key financial risks so as to minimise potential adverse effects on its financial performance. The Company has a risk management policy which covers the risks associated with the financial assets and liabilities. The details for managing each of these risks are summarised ahead.

8. Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the expected cash flows or fair value of a financial instrument could change owing to changes in market prices. The Company's activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates.

9. Foreign currency risk management

Foreign exchange risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rate. The Company derives significant portion of its revenue in foreign currency, exposing it to fluctuations in currency movements. The Company has laid down a foreign exchange risk policy as per which senior management team reviews and manages the foreign exchange risks in a systematic manner, including regular monitoring of exposures, proper advice from market experts, hedging of exposures, etc. The Company uses derivative financial instruments, such as foreign exchange forward contracts, to mitigate foreign exchange related risk exposures. Derivative financial instruments relating to a firm commitment or a highly probable forecast transaction, are marked to market at every reporting date. In management's opinion, the sensitivity analysis is unrepresentative of the inherent foreign exchange risk because the exposure at the end of the reporting period does not reflect the exposure during the year.

10. Interest rate risk management

The company is exposed to interest rate risk because it borrows funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The risk is managed by the company by maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings. The company's exposures to interest rates on financial assets and financial liabilities are detailed in the liquidity risk management section of this note.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for both derivatives and non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. For floating rate liabilities, the analysis is prepared assuming the amount of the liability outstanding at the end of the reporting period was outstanding for the whole year. A 50 basis point increase or decrease represents management's assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates.

If interest rates had been 50 basis points higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the company's:

I) profit for the year ended 31 March, 2018 would decrease/increase by Rs. 69.70 lacs (Previous year: decrease/increase by Rs. 78.65 lacs). This is mainly attributable to the company's exposure to interest rates on its variable rate borrowings.

11. Other price risks

The company is not exposed to any instrument which has price risks arising from equity investments which is not material.

12. Credit risk management

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counter party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Company. The Company's exposure to credit risk primarly arises from trade receivables, balances with banks, investments and security deposits. The credit risk on bank balances is limited because the counter parties are banks with good credit ratings.

13. Trade Receivables

Credit risk is managed through credit approvals, establishing credit limits, continuous monitoring of creditworthiness of customers to which the company grants credit terms in the normal course of business. The Company also assesses the financial reliability of customers taking into account the financial condition, current economic trends and historical bad debts and ageing of accounts receivables

14. Investments

The Company limits its exposure to credit risk by generally investing with counter parties that have a good credit rating. The Company has funded defined-benefit gratuity plans. The funded status of these plans are influenced by movements in financial market. A negative performance of the financial markets could have a material impact on cash funding requirements

15. Cash & cash equivalents

With respect to credit risk arising from financial assets which comprise of cash and cash equivalents, the Company s risk exposure arises from the default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these financial assets at the reporting date. Since the counter party involved is a bank. Company considers the risks of non-performance by the counter party as non-material.

During the year the Company has recognised loss allowance of Rs. 91.00 lacs Under 12 months expected credit loss model.

No significant changes in estimation techniques or assumptions were made during the reporting period.

16. Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that the Company will not be able to settle or meet its obligations on time or at a reasonable price. The Company's treasury department is responsible for liquidity, funding as well as settlement management. In addition, processes and policies related to such risks are overseen by senior management. Management monitors the Company's net liquidity position through rolling forecasts on the basis of expected cash flows.

Maturity profile of financial liabilities

The table below provides details regarding the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date based on contractual undiscounted payments.

17. Commodity Risk

The Company is impacted by the Price volatility of Cotton. Due to significant volatility of the Price of cotton in Domestic and international market, the management has developed and enacted a risk management strategy regarding commodity Price risk and its mitigation.

18. Fair value measurements

This note provides information about how the company determines fair values of various financial assets and financial liabilities.

Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value (but fair value disclosures are required)

The directors consider that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recognised in the financial statements approximate their fair values.

19. Derivative financial Instruments

The Company holds derivative financial instruments such as foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate the risk of changes in exchange rates on foreign currency exposures. The objective of hedges is to minimize the volatility of INR cash flows of highly probable forecast transaction. The Company's risk management policy is to hedge around 70% to 90% of net exposure with forward exchange contract, having a maturity upto 12 months. Hedge effectiveness is determined at the inception of the hedge relationship, and through periodic prospective effectiveness assessments to ensure that an economic relationship exists between the hedged item and hedging instrument, including whether the hedging instrument is expected to offset changes in cash flows of hedged items.

20. Other Disclusorers

20.1 Sales Tax assessment in different states have been completed up to the assessment year 2013-14. Liability if any, arising out of remaining Sales Tax Assessments, which are in progress at various stages, will be provided only on the final assessment. However, management foresees no significant liability on this account.

20.2 Consistent with its past policy, the company has on the basis of technical opinion continued to treat plant & machinery of spinning units at Gajroula, Avinashi & Rajula as continuous process plant.

20.3 Trade creditors include outstanding dues of small scale industries Rs. 12.28 lacs (Previous year Rs. 11.21 lacs). The above information regarding small scale industrial undertakings has been determined to the extent such parties have been identified by the company and on the basis of information available with them.

20.4. Derivative instruments and unhedged foreign currency exposure As on date of Balance Sheet the company has gross exposure in the form of Plain Vanilla Forward Contracts for the purpose of hedging export sales amounting to Rs .44 cr. (P Y Rs. 5.83 cr.).

20.5. a) The response to letters sent by the Company requesting confirmation of balances has been insignificant. In the management's opinion, adjustments on reconciliation of the balances, if any required, will not be material in relation to the financial statements of the company and the same will be adjusted in the financial statements as and when the confirmations are received and reconciliations completed.

b) Inventories, loans & advances, trade receivables and other current/non-current assets are reviewed annually and in the opinion of the Management do not have a value on realization in the ordinary course of business, less than the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet.

a) Figures in brackets, wherever given, are in respect of previous year.

b) The company has reclassified previous year figures to confirm to this year's classification.

Notes to the reconciliaiton

1 Under previous GAAP, acturial gains and losses were recognised in profit or loss. Under Ind AS, the actuarial gains and losses form part of remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability/asset which is recognised in other comprehensive income. Consequently, the tax effect of the same has also been recognised in other comprehensive income under Ind AS instead of profit or loss. The actuarial gains for the year ended March 31,2017 were Rs. 18.50 lakhs and the tax effect thereon Rs. 6.40 lakhs This change does not affect total equity, but there is decrease in profit before tax of Rs. 18.50 lakhs and in total profit of Rs. 12.10 lakhs for the year ended March 31,2017.

2 Previous GAAP requires deferred tax accounting using the income statement approach, which focuses on differences between taxable profits and accounting profits for the period. Ind AS 12 requires entities to account for deffered taxes using the balance sheet approach, which focuses on temporary differences between the carrying amount of an asset or liability in the balance sheet and its tax base. The application of Ind AS 12 approach has resulted in recognition of deferred tax on new temporary differences, which was not required under previous GAAP.

3 Under Ind AS, effective portion of the cash flow hedge to be recognised in other comprehensive income and however in the previous GAAP same has been recognised under Reserve and Surplus under the head" Cash Flow Hedge Reserve".

4 Under Previous GAAP, there was no concept of other comprehensive income. Under Ind AS, specified items of income, expenses, gains, or losses ae required to be presented in other comprehensive income.

21. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Appendix B to Ind AS 21, Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration: On March 28,2018, Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") has notified the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2018 containing Appendix B to Ind AS 21, Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration which clarifies the date of the transaction for the purpose of determining the exchange rate to use on initial recognition of the related asset, expense or income, when an entity has received or paid advance consideration in a foreign currency. The amendment will come into force from April 1,2018. The Company is evaluating the effect of this on the financial statements.

Ind AS 115- Revenue from Contract with Customers: On March 28, 2018, Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") has notified the Ind AS 115, Revenue from Contract with Customers. The core principle of the new standard is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Further the new standard requires enhanced disclosures about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the entity's contracts with customers.

The standard permits two possible methods of transition:

- Retrospective approach - Under this approach the standard will be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented in accordance with Ind AS 8-Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors

- Retrospectively with cumulative effect of initially applying the standard recognized at the date of initial application (Cumulative catch -up approach)

The effective date for adoption of Ind AS 115 is financial periods beginning on or after April 1,2018.

The Company will adopt the standard on April 1,2018 by using the cumulative catch-up transition method and accordingly comparatives for the year ending or ended March 31,2018 will not be retrospectively adjusted. The company is evaluating the effect on adoption of Ind AS 115.

Note: 22.

Approval of financial statements

The financial statements for the year ended 31 March, 2018 were approved by the Board of Directors and authorise for issue on 18th May, 2018.