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You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year

BSE: 543533ISIN: INE01QM01018INDUSTRY: IT Enabled Services

BSE   ` 813.00   Open: 796.65   Today's Range 796.00
815.00
+20.15 (+ 2.48 %) Prev Close: 792.85 52 Week Range 345.00
869.95
Year End :2023-03 

(iii) Satisfaction of performance obligation

a. In majority of the contracts performance obligati on is sati sfied "at a point in time" which is primarily determined on customer obtaining the control of the asset. Revenue from licenses where the customer obtains a "right to use" the license are recognised at the time the license is made available to the customer.

b. In Contracts with multiple performance obligations, revenue is recognised using percentage of completion method on satisfaction of each performance obligation.

c. Contract with the customer normally do not contain significant financing component and any advance payment received and/or amount retained by customer is with intention of protecting either parties to the contract.

d. Variable consideration primarily consists of discounts, rebates, price concessions, incentives and performance bonuses which are reduced from the transaction price, if specified in the contract with customer/ based on customary business practices.

e. Warranties provided are mainly in the nature of performance warranty

f. In case of AMC contracts, output method is used to recognise revenue where passage of time is the criteria for satisfaction of performance obligation.

g. For revenue recognition in respect of performance obligation satisfied at a "point in time" the following criteria is used for determining whether the customer has obtained "Control on asset"

i. Transfer of significant risk and rewards

ii. Customer has legal right/title to the asset

iii. The entity has transferred the physical possession of the asset

iv. Customer has accepted the asset

v. Entity has the present right to payment for the asset

h. Transaction price is typically determined based on contract entered into with customer. Allocation of transaction price in respect to multiple obligation is based on relative standalone selling price.

i. The estimated amount of variable consideration is adjusted in the transaction price only to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur and is reassessed at the end of each reporting period.

j. The group classifies its right to consideration as either trade receivables or Contract asset. The Company’s receivables are rights to consideration that are unconditional.

Unbilled revenue comprising revenue in excess of billing where the right to consideration is unconditional and is due only after passage of time.

k. No non-cash considerations are received/given during the current/previous year.

l. Remaining Performance obligation

The remaining performance obligation disclosure provides the aggregate amount of the transaction price yet to be recognised as at the end of the reporting period and an explanation as to when the group expects to recognise these amounts in revenue. Applying the practical expedient as given in IND AS 115, the group has not disclosed remaining performance obligation related disclosures for contracts where the revenue recognised corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the entity’s performance completed to date, typically those contracts where invoicing is on time-and-material and unit of work based contracts. Remaining performance obligation estimates are subject to change and are affected by several factors, including terminations, changes in scope of contracts, periodic revaluations, adjustment for revenue that has not materialised and adjustments for currency fluctuations.

41a Consolidation Procedure

The Consolidated Financial Statements comprise the Financial Statements of the Parent Company and its Subsidiaries consolidated for all entities which are controlled by the Parent Company. Control exists when the parent has power over an investee, exposure or rights to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and ability to use its power to affect those returns. Power is demonstrated through existing rights that give the ability to direct relevant activities, those which significantly affect the entity's returns. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the effective date the control commences and ceases when the control is lost.

The Consolidated Financial Statements ("CFS") have been prepared on the basis of audited Financial Statements of the Parent Company viz., eMudhra Limited, its subsidiaries viz., eMudhra (MU) Limited (Wholly owned Subsidiary ), eMudhra Technologies Limited (Wholly owned Subsidiary ), eMudhra Consumer Services Limited (Wholly owned Subsidiary ), eMudhra INC (Share Holding 100%), eMudhra PTE Limited (Share Holding 100%), eMudhra DMCC (Share Holding 100%), eMudhra BV (Share Holding 100%), PT eMudhra Technologies Indonesia (Share Holding 59%) and eMudhra Employees Stock Option Trust.

For preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group, the Financial Statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been combined on a line-by-line basis by adding together book values of like items of assets, liabilities, income and expenses after eliminating intra-group balances and transactions and resulting unrealized gain/loss. The Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared by applying uniform accounting policies in use by the Group. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liability have been offset wherever the Group has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liability and where the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relates to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority.

41b The excess/deficit of cost to the Parent Company of its investment in the subsidiaries over its portion of equity at the respective dates on which investment in such entities were made are recognized in the Financial Statements as goodwill/capital reserve. The Group tests for impairment of goodwill at each Balance Sheet date. When the Group identifies that the goodwill has been impaired, the goodwill to the extent impaired is recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss.

41c Non Controlling interests in the net results of operations and the net assets of the subsidiaries represent that part of the profit/loss and the net assets not attributable to the Parent Company.

41d Additional information disclosed in individual Financial Statements of the Parent and Subsidiaries/Associate having no bearing on the true and fair view of the Consolidated Financial Statements and also the information pertaining to the items which are not material have not been disclosed in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

42 Statement of Compliance

The Financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (IND AS) [as notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act”) read with rule 3 of the companies (Indian Accounting Standard) Rules, 2015], and other relevant provision of the Act.

43 Impairment of Assets

Group has analysed indications of impairment of assets. On the basis of assessment of internal and external factors, none of the assets has found indications of impairment of its assets.

54 Disclosures under Indian Accounting Standard 19 54(1) Parent Company - eMudhra Limited

a) Defined Contribution Plan

The Company makes contribution to Provident fund, which is a defined contribution plan for its qualifying employees. The Company recognised Rs. 16.56 (2022: Rs. 11.77) towards Provident fund and Employee State Insurance contribution in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The contribution payable to this plan by the Company is at rates specified in the rules of this Scheme.

b) Post Retirement Benefit - Defined Benefit Plan

The Company provides gratuity to employees in India as per Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. The Company has a Gratuity Scheme for its employees, which is a funded plan. Every year, the Company remits fund to the Gratuity Trust to the extent of shortfall of the assets over the fund obligations, which is determined through actuarial valuation. As per the Gratuity Scheme, gratuity is payable to an employee on the cessation of his employment after he has rendered continuous service for not less than five years in the Company. For every completed year of service or part thereof in excess of six months, the Company shall pay gratuity to an employee at the rate of fifteen days salary based on the last drawn basic & dearness allowance.

a) Defined Contribution Plan

The Company makes contribution to Provident fund, which is a defined contribution plan for its qualifying employees. The Company recognised Rs. 0.54 (2022: Rs. 0.99) towards Provident fund and Employee State Insurance contribution in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The contribution payable to this plan by the Company is at rates specified in the rules of this Scheme.

b) Post Retirement Benefit - Defined Benefit Plan

The Company provides gratuity to employees in India as per Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. The Company has a Gratuity Scheme for its employees, which is a funded plan. Every year, the Company remits fund to the Gratuity Trust to the extent of shortfall of the assets over the fund obligations, which is determined through actuarial valuation. As per the Gratuity Scheme, gratuity is payable to an employee on the cessation of his employment after he has rendered continuous service for not less than five years in the Company. For every completed year of service or part thereof in excess of six months, the Company shall pay gratuity to an employee at the rate of fifteen days salary based on the last drawn basic & dearness allowance.

a) Defined Contribution Plan

The Company makes contribution to Provident fund, which is a defined contribution plan for its qualifying employees. The Company recognised Rs. 0.14 (2022: Rs. 0.20) towards Provident fund and Employee State Insurance contribution in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The contribution payable to this plan by the Company is at rates specified in the rules of this Scheme.

b) Post Retirement Benefit - Defined Benefit Plan

The Company provides gratuity to employees in India as per Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. The Company has a Gratuity Scheme for its employees, which is a funded plan. Every year, the Company remits fund to the Gratuity Trust to the extent of shortfall of the assets over the fund obligations, which is determined through actuarial valuation. As per the Gratuity Scheme, gratuity is payable to an employee on the cessation of his employment after he has rendered continuous service for not less than five years in the Company. For every completed year of service or part thereof in excess of six months, the Company shall pay gratuity to an employee at the rate of fifteen days salary based on the last drawn basic & dearness allowance.

57 Financial Risk Management Risk management framework

The Group’s financial risk management is an integral part of how to plan and execute its business strategies. The Group’s risk management policy is set by the Board. The group’s acfivifies expose it to a variety of financial risks: credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk relafing to foreign currency exchange rate. The Group’s primary focus is to foresee the unpredictability of financial markets and seek to minimize potenfial adverse effects on its financial performance. A summary of the risks has been given below.

(i) Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligafions, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers and other financial assets carried at amorfised cost. Credit risk arises from cash held with banks and financial insfitufions, as well as credit exposure to clients, including outstanding accounts receivables and Security deposits. The exposure is limited to its carrying value.

(a) Trade and other receivables

The credit exposure of trade receivables is primarily on account of receivable from customers. The Group has a process in place to monitor outstanding receivables on a monthly basis.

(iii) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices such as foreign exchange rates will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objecfive of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while opfimising the return.

(iv) Foreign currency risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rate. The majority of the Group’s assets are located in India and Indian rupee being the funcfional currency of the Group. The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to operafing acfivifies.

60 The Parent Company has completed its Initial Public Offer (IPO) of 1,61,24,456 shares of face value of Rs. 5 each for cash at an issue price of INR 256 per equity share aggregating to INR 4127. 86, consisting fresh issue of 62,89,062 equity shares aggregating to INR 1610.00 and an offer for sale of 98,35,394 equity share aggregating to INR 2517.86 by the selling shareholders. The equity share of the Parent Company were listed on BSE Limited and NSE Limited on June 01, 2022. Out ofthe fresh issue of INR 1610.00, INR 88.05 was adjusted towards various estimated offer expenses and net amount received in the monitoring agency bank account is INR 1521.95.

61 COVID 19 Impact

The Group has considered the possible effects that may result from the pandemic relating to COVID 19 in the preparation of the financial statements including the recoverability of carrying amounts of financial and non-financial assets. In developing the assumptions relating to the possible future uncertainties in the global economic conditions because of pandemic, the Group has used its available internal and external sources of information and economic forecasts and expects that the carrying amount of these assets will be recovered. The impact of COVID 19 on the Financial Statements may differ from the estimate as at the date of approval of the Financial Statements.

62 Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") notifies new standards or amendments to the existing standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. On March 31, 2023, MCA amended the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2023, as below:

Ind AS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements - This amendment requires the entities to disclose the immaterial accounting policies rather than their significant accounting policies. The effective date for adoption of this amendment is annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2023. The Group has evaluated the amendment and the impact of the amendment is insignificant in the Consolidated Financial Statements Ind AS 8 -Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors - This amendment has introduced a definition of 'accounting estimates' and included amendments to IND AS 8 to help entities distinguish changes in accounting policies from changes in accounting estimates. The effective date for adoption of this amendment is annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2023. The Group has evaluated the amendment and there is no impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

Ind AS 12 - Income Taxes - This amendment has narrowed the scope of the initial recognition exemption so that it does not apply to transactions that give rise to equal and off sertng temporary differences. The effective date for adoption of this amendment is annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2023. The Group has evaluated the amendment and there is no impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

63 During the year, the Group has reclassified certain balances to exhibit better presentation and accordingly the previous year balances has been reclassified.

64 Details of benami property held

No proceedings have been initiated on or are pending against the Group for holding benami property under the Benami Transactions. (Prohibition)

65 Borrowing secured against current assets

The Group has no outstanding borrowings from banks and financial institutions on the basis of security of current assets. The quarterly returns or statements of current assets have been filed by the Group with banks and financial institutions are in agreement with the books of accounts.

66 Wilful defaulter

The Group has not been declared as wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority.

67 Relationship with struck off companies

The Group has no transactions with the companies struck off under Companies Act, 2013 or Companies Act, 1956.

68 Compliance with number of layers of companies

The Group has complied with the number of layers prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013.

69 Compliance with approved scheme(s) of arrangements

The Group has not entered into any scheme of arrangement which has an accounting impact on current or previous financial year.

70 Utilisation of borrowed funds and share premium

The Group has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) with the understanding that the Intermediary shall:

a) Directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Group (Ultimate Beneficiaries) or

b) Provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries

The Group has not received any fund from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with the understanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that the Group shall:

a) Directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party

b) Provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiaries

71 Undisclosed income

There is no income surrendered or disclosed as income during the current or previous year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961, that has not been recorded in the books of account.

72 Details of crypto currency or virtual currency

The Group has not traded or invested in crypto currency or virtual currency during the current or previous year.

73 Valuation of Property, Plant and Equipment

The Group has not revalued its property, plant and equipment (including right-of-use assets) during the current or previous year.

74 Title deeds of immovable properties not held in name of the Group

The title deeds of immovable properties are held in the name of the Group except for the disclosure made in Note 3a(v).

75 Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies

There are no charges or satisfaction which are yet to be registered with the Registrar of Companies beyond the statutory period.

76 Utilisation of borrowings availed from banks and financial institutions

The Group has not availed any borrowings during the year from banks and financial institutions.

77 Dividend not recognised at the end of the reporting period [Holding company]

The directors have recommended a final dividend of INR 1.25 per share. [Represents absolute figure].

The proposed dividend is subject to approval of shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting and if approved would results in cash outflow of approximately of Rs.97.59