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You can view the entire text of Notes to accounts of the company for the latest year

BSE: 539336ISIN: INE844O01030INDUSTRY: Gas Transmission/Marketing

BSE   ` 551.65   Open: 544.15   Today's Range 543.85
557.00
+8.25 (+ 1.50 %) Prev Close: 543.40 52 Week Range 397.20
620.60
Year End :2023-03 

Nature and purpose of reserves :

General reserve

The general reserve is used from time to time to transfer profits from retained earnings for appropriation purpose. As the general reserve is created by transfer from one component of equity to another and is not an item of other comprehensive income, items included in the general reserve will not be reclassified subsequently to profit and loss.

Amalgamation and Arrangement Reserve

The "Amalgamation and Arrangement Reserve", created pursuant to scheme of amalgamation and arrangement, is treated as free reserve based on the judgment of Honourable Gujarat High Court dated 18th April 2015 read with relevant other court decisions.

Retained Earnings

Retained earnings represents surplus / accumulated earnings of the company available for distribution to shareholders.

Capital Reserve

Capital Reserve not available for distribution of dividend and expected to remain invested permanently.

Negative capital reserve represents difference between the consideration and carrying amount of net assets/liabilities acquired as per business transfer agreement for transactions among entities under common control.

Equity instrument through OCI

The Company has elected to recognise changes in the fair value of certain investments in equity securities in other comprehensive income. These changes are accumulated within the Equity instrument through OCI reserve within equity.

Note 43 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES & CONTINGENT ASSETS (A) CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

(' in Crores)

Contingent liabilities

As at 31st

As at 31st

(to the extent not provided for)

March 2023

March 2022

Contingent Liabilities

(a) Contingent Liabilities - Statutory claims ( Refer Note 43.1) Disputed statutory dues in respect of which Appeals are filed against / by the Company :

(i) Excise Duty

17.97

18.90

(ii) Income Tax

8.15

4.29

(iii) Service Tax/ GST

47.29

41.13

Total

73.41

64.32

(b) Claims / Litigations against the company not acknowledged as debt

482.18

459.01

(Refer Note 43.2)

Total

555.59

523.34

The Company has reviewed all its pending claims, litigations and proceedings and has adequately provided for where provisions are required and disclosed as contingent liabilities where applicable, in its financial statements. The company does not expect the outcome of these claims, litigations and proceedings to have a materially adverse effect on its financial position.

Note 43.1 - Disputed statutory dues in respect of which Appeals are filed against / by company

The Company is contesting the demands and the management including its advisors believe that its position is likely to be upheld in the appellate process. No tax expense has been accrued in the financial statements for the tax demand raised. The management believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the company's financial position and results of operations.

Note 43.2 - Claims / Litigations against the company not acknowledged as debt includes the following major matters:

(i) UPL Limited (UPL) a customer of erstwhile Gujarat Gas Company Limited (GGCL) (now known as Gujarat Gas Limited) had filed a complaint before Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB) against erstwhile GGCL alleging charging of tariff illegally under the City Gas Network Distribution Agreement entered into between the parties and filed claim of approx. ' 76.98 Crores. The matter was decided against the company by PNGRB vide its Order dated 20.10.2014. The company had preferred an appeal at Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL) against the aforementioned PNGRB Order. APTEL has delivered final judgement on 10.03.2021 in favour of the Company by setting aside the aforementioned PNGRB Order, and has recorded that invocation of HAPI tariff by PNGRB for the negotiated arrangement between the parties was not only against the letter and spirit of regulations defining tariff zone but also tantamount to rewriting of contract.

UPL has preferred an appeal before the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India against the order of APTEL dated 10.03.2021. Presently, the matter is pending before Hon'ble Supreme Court of India.

(ii) One of the gas suppliers of the Company has submitted claims of ' 212.14 Crores (P. Y. ' 189.59 Crores), for use of allocated gas for other than specified purpose, related to FY 2013-14 to FY 2021-22 and no claim received from supplier for FY 2022-23. The company has refuted this erroneous claim and also there is no contractual provisions of the agreement executed with GGL that allow such claim. The management is of the firm view that the company is not liable to pay any such claim. The company has already taken up the matter with concerned party to withdraw the claim.

(iii) The company has initiated an arbitration proceeding against one of the franchisees claiming compensation for loss of revenue. While replying to the claim, the said franchisee has also filed a counter claim of ' 177.14 Crores (P.Y. ' 177.14 Crores) against the company claiming compensation for various losses. The company has filed necessary rejoinder to the counter claim strongly refuting the same mainly on the grounds that the counter claims are wrong and without merits and as are not flowing from the same agreement under which the arbitral tribunal has been constituted. Currently arbitral proceedings of this matter is pending before the sole arbitrator.

Note 43.3 - The following demands / Litigations / matters are not included in above

(i) Erstwhile Gujarat Gas Company Limited and Erstwhile GSPC Gas Company Limited (Now collectively known as Gujarat Gas Limited "GGL”) had signed Gas supply agreement with Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation Limited (GSPCL) for purchase of Re-gasified liquified natural gas (RLNG). As per the provision of said agreement, GGL has to pay interconnectivity charges to GSPCL for the supply and purchase of RLNG at Delivery point which is charged to GSPCL by their supplier i.e. PLL Off takers (GAIL India, BPCL, IOCL).

PGNRB had vide its order dated 13.09.2011 and the majority members of PNGRB (three member panel of Board) had vide its order dated 10.10.2011 held that GAIL had adopted Restrictive Trade Practices by blocking off direct connectivity to GSPCL and further, directed Respondents (PLL Off takers -GAIL India, BPCL, IOCL) to immediately give direct connectivity to GSPCL at Dahej Terminal.

The PLL Offtakers (GAIL) filed appeals against the said PNGRB orders before the Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL). On 23.02.2012 APTEL had issued an interim order for shifting the Delivery Point from GAIL-GSPL Delivery Point to GSPL-PLL Delivery Point. On 18.12.2013 APTEL issued its judgment and required GSPCL to pay the amount of the difference between ' 8.74/MMBTU (exclusive of Service Tax) - earlier connectivity charges and ' 19.83/MMBTU (Exclusive of Service Tax) -HVJ/DVPL Zone-1 tariff to GAIL for the period from 20th November 2008 to 29th February 2012.

GSPCL had filed an appeal against the APTEL's above referred judgment before Hon'ble Supreme Court of India (GSPCL vs. GAIL & Others, Civil Appeal No. 2473-2476 of 2014) and the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India had passed the Interim Order on 28th February 2014. The Court has stated that the ends of justice would be met if as a matter of interim arrangement, the appellant is directed to pay interconnectivity charges at the rate of ' 12.00 per MMBTU (exclusive of Taxes). The Company has already provided and paid interconnectivity charges at the rate of ' 12.00 per MMBTU (exclusive of Taxes).

GGL has not received any bill / demand note for the amount over and above ' 12.00 per MMBTU from supplier till date. As the final liability would only be determined post the final order of the court, quantification of any amount as contingent liability in the interim is inappropriate due to the uncertainty involved and hence the same is not mentioned / disclosed in the financial statement.

(ii) The Company deposited ' 464.78 crores on 12th June, 2013 into the escrow account "named BG Asia Pacific Holdings Pte. Limited GSPC Distribution Networks Limited Escrow Account” opened with Citibank N.A., acting as the escrow agent, pursuant to the escrow agreement executed between the BG Asia Pacific Holdings Pte. Limited (the Seller), Gujarat Gas Limited (Formerly known as GSPC Distribution Networks Limited) (the Purchaser) and Citibank N.A. The Payment of said amount into Escrow Account was to be utilized to meet future tax withholding liability (if any) based on outcome of the applications to the Authority for Advance Rulings or otherwise to be remitted to BG Asia Pacific Holdings Pte. Limited (the Seller) directly.

The Company has received the ruling from the Hon'ble Authority for Advance Ruling ("AAR”), vide consolidated ruling order dated 25th February 2021 wherein the Hon'ble AAR has held that the transaction Price is not subject to any tax withholding in India and the Purchaser is not required to withhold tax since the capital gains is not subject to tax in India in view of Article 13(4) of the India Singapore Tax Treaty under India Singapore Double Tax Avoidance Agreement in the hands of the Seller. Pursuant to the ruling of the Hon'ble AAR and as per the terms of the Escrow Agreement, amount of ' 464.78 crores kept in Escrow Account had been remitted to the BG Singapore on 7 th April 2021.

During the year, Commissioner of Income Tax (International Taxation) - 3 (CIT), has filed Civil Misc. Writ Petition against BG Singapore, challenging the AAR Ruling before the Hon'ble High Court of Uttarakhand at Nainital on 22.09.2021. CIT has also filed Impleadment /Amendment Application in Civil Misc. Writ Petition before the Hon'ble High Court of Uttarakhand at Nainital on 08.01.2022 for amendment of cause title of the petition and added Commissioner of Income Tax (IT & TP), Ahmedabad as Petitioner No. 2 and GGL as Respondent No. 2. Currently, the Impleadment /Amendment Application is in process for admission with Hon'ble High Court of Uttarakhand.

As per Share purchase agreement, the Seller had agreed to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Purchaser from and against any Tax claim notice receives on or prior to the expiry of 10 years from the Closing date (i.e. up to 11th June, 2023) in respect of Seller's sale of shares to the Purchaser.

In view of this, there is remote possibility of any outflow in this matter and hence, the same has not been considered as Contingent Liability.

(iii) The revision of Trade margin with the Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs namely IOCL, HPCL and BPCL) is pending from earlier years and is subject to mutual agreement between OMCs and the Company. In November 2021, the Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas (MoP&NG) issued an advisory pertaining to revised Trade margin and subsequently citing MoP&NG advisory, OMCs have started to claim revised Trade margin discounts & deductions in CNG sales bill payment made to the company. The Company has contested the decision of the OMCs in considering the revised trade margins without any mutual agreement with the Company.

Pending settlement, the liability is provided to the extent considered appropriate by the Company. No provision has been made for period earlier to the advisory.

(iv) Two entities, who have been authorized by the Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB), have filed complaints against the Company before the PNGRB for claiming compensation with respect to the unauthorized development / operations of CGD infrastructure activities carried out by the Company in their authorised area. The Company has also filed a complaint against one of the entities before the PNGRB for unauthorized development / operations of CGD infrastructure in area authorised to the Company. Further, the Company has raised objections to the maintainability of the such complaints, which are yet to be determined by the PNGRB. The quantification of any liability is not ascertainable at this stage. However, the Company is hopeful of arriving at amicable resolution of the subject issues.

(B) CONTINGENT ASSETS

(i) The Company has raised claim of ' 43.08 crores (Previous year ' 43.08 crores) for net credit of natural gas pipeline tariff as per PNGRB Order with one of the suppliers and supplier is disputing company's claim and indicating for adjusting the partial claim of ' 30.72 crores (Previous year ' 30.72 crores) out of total claim ' 43.08 crores (Previous year ' 43.08 crores) against disputed liability for use of allocated gas other than specified purpose, against demand in earlier year (Refer Point 43.2(ii) above).

(ii) The Company has filed an appeal before the Appellate Tribunal for Electricity (APTEL) against the PNGRB order related to the matter held that the Gas Swapping Arrangement Guidelines of PNGRB is applied erroneously. APTEL has issued the order in favour of GGL. The said supplier has filed appeal at Hon'ble Supreme Court of India against the order of APTEL.

Presently, the matter is pending in Hon'ble Supreme Court of India. Currently, GGL is paying ' 19.83 per mmbtu as transmission charges for domestic gas being purchased and delivered by GAIL at one of the delivery points . If verdict is in favour of GGL, GGL will get refund of ' 229.12 Crores (Previous year ' 193.65 Crores) from December 2013 till March 2023 and the company shall be required to pass on the benefit to its customers as per relevant order of the Court.

(iii) The Company is having other certain claims, litigations and proceedings which are pursuing through legal processes. The management believe that probable outcome in all such claims, litigations and proceedings are uncertain. Hence, the disclosure of such claims, litigations and proceedings is not required in the financial statements.

(C)

COMMITMENTS

(' in Crores)

Sr

No.

Commitments (to the extent not provided for)

As at 31st March 2023

As at 31st March 2022

1

Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for

798.87

976.83

2

Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on revenue account and not provided for

1,309.35

1,163.69

Total

2,108.22

2,140.52

Other commitments

(i) All term contracts for purchase of natural gas with suppliers, has contractual volume off take obligation of "Take or Pay” (ToP) as specified in individual contracts. Quantification of ToP amount is dependent on various factors like actual purchase quantity, gas purchase prices of respective contract etc. As these factors are not predictable, ToP commitment amount is not quantifiable.

(ii) The Company has been granted authorization for laying, building, operating and expanding CGD network in the total 27 geographical area under the Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (Authorizing entities to lay, build, operate or expand city or local Natural Gas Distribution Networks) Regulation 2008, against which Company is required to complete Minimum Work Programme (MWP) target for development of CGD network under the terms of authorisation awarded by Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB). For this purpose, the Company had submitted performance bank guarantees (issued by banks on behalf of the Company) amounting to ' 6528.83 crores (previous year ' 6528.83 crores) to the Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board.

Fair Value Hierarchy of Financial Assets and Liabilities :

Investment in equity accounted investee i.e.. Guj Info Petro Limited (GIPL) carried at cost.

# Fair value of financial assets and liabilities which are measured at amortised cost is not materially different from the carrying value

(ie..amortised cost). Accordingly, the fair value has not been disclosed separately.

Level 1: Level 1 hierarchy includes financial instruments measured using quoted prices.

Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, traded bonds, over-the counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.

Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities included in level 3.

B. MEASUREMENT OF FAIRVALUES

i) Valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs

The following tables show the valuation techniques used in measuring Level 2 and Level 3 fair values, as well as the significant unobservable inputs used.

C. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company has exposure to the following risks arising from financial instruments:

• Credit risk ;

• Liquidity risk ; and

• Market risk

i. Risk management framework

The Company's Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Company's risk management framework.

The Company has a well-defined Risk Management framework for reviewing the major risks and has adopted a Business Risk Management Policy which also takes care of all the financial risks. Further, pursuant to the requirement of Regulation 21 of SEBI (Listing obligation and disclosure Requirements) Regulation, 2015, the company has constituted a Risk Management Committee inter - alia to monitor the Risk Management Plan of the Company.

Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Company's activities.

ii. Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's trade receivables from customers and security deposits.

The carrying amount of following financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure:

(a) Other financial assets

The company maintains its Cash and cash equivalents and deposits with banks / financial institutions having good reputation, good past track record and high quality credit rating and also reviews their credit-worthiness on an on-going basis.

(b) Trade and other receivables

The Company's exposure to credit Risk is the exposure that Company has on account of goods sold or services rendered to a contractual counterparty or counterparties, whether with collateral or otherwise for which the contracted consideration is yet to be received. The Company's customer base are Industrial, Commercial-Non Commercial, Domestic and CNG.

The Commercial and Marketing department has established a credit policy for each category of customer viz. industrial, domestic and commercial.

The Company raises the invoice for quantities sold based on periodicity as per the agreement. Sales are subject to security deposit and/or bank guarantee clauses to ensure that in the event of non-payment the company's receivables are secured. In case of short/non receipt of security deposit/or bank guarantee, the Company is exposed to credit risk to that extent.

For sales to domestic customers for household purposes like cooking, geyser application, etc., invoices are raised periodically. Security deposits along with connection deposits are taken for mitigation of potential credit risk arising in the event of nonpayment of invoices. Company is exposed to credit risk beyond the value of deposits.

CNG sales made through operators of the CNG stations owned by the Company and CNG Franchises outlet are exposed to credit risk as amounts so collected is deposited/transferred in company bank account on next working day. Bank Guarantee / Security Deposit is taken to mitigate the credit risk. In case of short/non receipt of security deposit/or bank guarantee, the Company is exposed to credit risk to that extent.

For CNG sales made through Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs), the Company raises the invoice for quantities sold based on periodicity as per the agreement. The OMCs are well established companies viz. HPCL, BPCL, IOCL, Nayara Energy (e-Essar Oil Ltd.) where no significant credit risk is anticipated.

The Company provides for allowance for impairment that represents its estimate of expected losses in respect of trade and other receivables. All trade receivables are reviewed and assessed for default on regular basis. Our historical experience of collecting receivables, supported by the level of default, is that credit risk is low. Credit risk is considered high when the counter party fails to make contractual payment within 180 days of when they fall due. The risk is determined by considering the business environment in which the company operates and other macro economic factors.

Assets are written off when there are no reasonable expectation of recovery such as debtor declaring bankruptcy or failing to engage in a repayment plan with the Company. Where receivables have been written off the company continues to engage in enforcement activity to attempt to recover the receivables. where recoveries are made, these are recognised in profit and loss.

The impairment provisions above are based on management judgment / assumptions about risk of default and expected loss rates. The Company uses judgment in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based on the company's past history as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.

(c) Security deposits

Company has given security deposit to various government authorities (like Municipal corporation, Nagarpalika, Grampanchayat, Road & building division and Irrigation department -of Govt. of Gujarat etc. ) for the permission related to work of executing / laying pipeline network in their premises / jurisdiction. Being government authorities, the Company has no exposure to any credit risk.

The impairment provisions for financial assets - Security Deposit as disclosed above are based on management judgment / assumptions about risk of performance default . The Company uses judgment in making these assumptions and selecting the inputs to the impairment calculation, based on the company's past history as well as forward looking estimates at the end of each reporting period.

iii. Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when they are due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company's reputation.

Management monitors rolling forecasts of the Company's liquidity position and cash and cash equivalents on the basis of expected cash flows. Short term liquidity requirements comprises mainly of trade payables arising in the normal course of business and is managed primarily through internal accruals and/or short term borrowings. Long term liquidity requirement is assessed by the management on periodical basis and managed through internal accruals as well as from undrawn borrowing facilities.

- Other current financial liabilities include customer deposits which are considered repayable on demand.

- The gross inflows/(outflows) disclosed in the above table represent the contractual undiscounted cash flows relating to non-derivative financial liabilities held for risk management purposes and which are not usually closed out before contractual maturity.

iv. Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. Market risk comprises three types of risk: interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk, such as equity price risk. Financial instruments affected by market risk include loans and borrowings, deposits and FVTOCI investments.

a) Currency risk

The functional currency of the Company is Indian Rupee ('). The Company's transactions are majorly denominated in INR and the quantum of the foreign currency transactions being immaterial, the company is not exposed to currency risk on account of payables and receivables in foreign currency. The company does not have any exports. Import amount to 0.95 % (Previous Year 0.84%) of total consumption of stores and spares, this is not perceived to be a major risk.

b) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk can be either fair value interest rate risk or cash flow interest rate risk. Fair value interest rate risk is the risk of changes in fair values of fixed interest bearing investments because of fluctuations in the interest rates. Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of floating interest bearing investments will fluctuate because of fluctuations in the interest rates.

Sensitivity analysis

Profit or loss is sensitive to higher/lower interest expense from borrowings as a result of change in interest rates.

The Company does not account for any fixed-rate financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, and the Company does not have any designate derivatives (interest rate swaps) . Therefore, a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.

c) Commodity Price Risk

Risk arising on account of fluctuations in price of natural gas is mitigated by ability to pass on the fluctuations in prices to customers over period of time. The company monitors movements in the prices closely on regular basis.

d) Equity Price Risk

The Company do not have any investment in quoted equity shares hence not exposed to equity price risk.

Note 46 CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

Total equity as shown in the balance sheet includes equity share capital, general reserves and retained earnings.

There are no interest bearing loans and borrowings by the Company as on 31st March 2023.

The Company's objectives when managing capital is to Safeguard their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders.

The Company's policy is to maintain a stable and strong capital structure with a focus on total equity so as to maintain investor, creditors and market confidence and to sustain future development and growth of its business. The Company will take appropriate steps in order to maintain, or if necessary adjust, its capital structure. The management monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to shareholders.

The Company monitors capital using a ratio of 'adjusted net debt' to 'adjusted equity'. For this purpose, adjusted net debt is defined as total liabilities, comprising interest-bearing loans and borrowings, less cash and bank balances. Adjusted equity comprises all components of equity.

(i) Entity's responsibilities for the governance of the plan :

Risk to the Plan

Following are the risk to which the plan exposes the entity : :

A Actuarial Risk:

It is the risk that benefits will cost more than expected. This can arise due to one of the following reasons:

-Adverse Salary Growth Experience: Salary hikes that are higher than the assumed salary escalation will result into an increase in Obligation at a rate that is higher than expected.

-Variability in mortality rates: If actual mortality rates are higher than assumed mortality rate assumption than the Gratuity benefits will be paid earlier than expected. Since there is no condition of vesting on the death benefit, the acceleration of cash flow will lead to an actuarial loss or gain depending on the relative values of the assumed salary growth and discount rate.

-Variability in withdrawal rates: If actual withdrawal rates are higher than assumed withdrawal rate assumption than the Gratuity benefits will be paid earlier than expected. The impact of this will depend on whether the benefits are vested as at the resignation date.

Land Leases

The Company has taken several plots of land on lease for setting up CNG, City Gas Station, CPRS/DPRS station and for site office purpose. The lease term mentioned in the agreements ranges from 11 months to 99 years. Lease agreements are renewable on mutually agreed terms and do not contain any non-cancellable period. In certain contacts, the Company is restricted from assigning and subletting the leased assets.

Building Leases

The Company has taken various office/warehouse buildings on lease with monthly and annual payment terms. The lease term mentioned in the agreements ranges from 11 months to 9 years. Most of the agreements are renewable on mutually agreed terms, some of them are having non - cancellable period whereas few agreements are silent on renewal. In certain contacts, the Company is restricted from assigning and subletting the leased assets.

Other Leases

The Company has also taken various commercial vehicles, CNG Cascade, booster compressor and other equipments, IT equipment etc. on lease. The lease term mentioned in the agreements ranges from 6 months to 10 years. Some portion of the lease rentals is based on usage of the equipment considered as variable lease payment. Lease rentals include lease and non lease component viz. manpower, fuel cost, repair and maintenance etc. and only hiring portion is considered for ROU accounting.

B Investment Risk:

For funded plans that rely on insurers for managing the assets, the value of assets certified by the insurer may not be the fair value of instruments backing the liability. In such cases, the present value of the assets is independent of the future discount rate. This can result in wide fluctuations in the net liability or the funded status if there are significant changes in the discount rate during the inter-valuation period.

C Liquidity Risk:

Employees with high salaries and long durations or those higher in hierarchy, accumulate significant level of benefits. If some of such employees resign / retire from the company there can be strain on the cash flows.

D Market Risk:

Market risk is a collective term for risks that are related to the changes and fluctuations of the financial markets. One actuarial assumption that has a material effect is the discount rate. The discount rate reflects the time value of money. An increase in discount rate leads to decrease in Defined Benefit Obligation of the plan benefits & vice versa. This assumption depends on the yields on the corporate / government bonds and hence the valuation of liability is exposed to fluctuations in the yields as at the valuation date.

E Legislative Risk:

Legislative risk is the risk of increase in the plan liabilities or reduction in the plan assets due to change in the legislation / regulation. The government may amend the Payment of Gratuity Act thus requiring the companies to pay higher benefits to the employees. This will directly affect the present value of the Defined Benefit Obligation and the same will have to be recognized immediately in the year when any such amendment is effective.

(ii) The company has participated in Group Gratuity Scheme Plan with Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC), HDFC Life Insurance Co. Ltd, Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance Co. Ltd, ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd, SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Ltd and Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Co. Ltd (collectively referred as Insurance Co.) through Gratuity Trust to meet its gratuity liability. The present value of the plan assets represents the balance available at the end of the year. The total value of plan assets is as certified by the various Insurance Co.

(b) The trustees of the plan have outsourced the investment management of the fund to an insurance company. The insurance company in turn manages these funds as per the mandate provided to them by the trustees and the asset allocation which is within the permissible limits prescribed in the insurance regulations. Due to the restrictions in the type of investments that can be held by the fund, it may not be possible to explicitly follow an asset-liability matching strategy to manage risk actively in a conventional fund.

(g) Other Notes:

(i) The expected rate of return on Plan Assets is determined considering several applicable factors, mainly the composition of Plan Assets held, assessed risks, historical results of return on Plan Assets and the Company's policy for the Plan Assets management.

(ii) The actuarial valuation takes into account the estimates of future salary increases, inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors such as supply and demand in the employment market. The management has relied on the overall actuarial valuation conducted by the actuary.

(iii) The company has provided long service award benefits to its employees who completed 15/20/25 Years of employment with company. Long Service Awards are recognised as a liability based on actuarial valuation of the defined benefit obligation as at the balance sheet date. Accordingly, expenses of ' 0.10 Crores (previous year ' 0.10 Crores) has been charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss towards Long service awards. The Company has recognised Current Liability of ' 0.07 Crores (Previous year ' 0.07 Crores) and Non- Current Liability of ' 0.98 Crores (Previous year ' 0.93 Crores) as at 31st March 2023 and Discount rate considered for current year is 7.50% (previous year 7.00%).

(iv) The Company has provided ' Nil (previous year ' 3.85 Crores) during the year on account of death compensation benefits and current provision as on 31st March 2023 is Nil (previous year ' 3.05 Crores) as the Company has taken group life insurance policy during the year.

(v) The Code on Social Security, 2020 ('Code') relating to employee benefits during employment and post-employment benefits received Presidential assent in September 2020. The Code has been published in the Gazette of India. However, the date on which the Code will come in to effect has not been notified.

The Company will assess the impact of the Code when it comes into effect and will record any related impact in the period when the Code becomes effective.

(vi) Employee Stock Option Plan : There are no options outstanding as on 31st March 2023, 31st March 2022.

Note 48 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

As per the Indian Accounting Standard-24 on "Related Party Disclosures”, list of parent & subsidiary of the Company are as follows.

(a) Parent Entity

Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation Limited (GSPC) -Ultimate Holding Company (w.e.f.,20th October,2022) & Intermediate Holding Company (upto 19th October, 2022)

Gujarat State Petronet Limited (GSPL) - Holding Company

Gujarat State Investment Limited (GSIL) - Ultimate Holding Company (Upto 19th October, 2022)

(b) Subsidiary / Associate / Enterprise Controlled by the Company

Guj Info Petro Limited- GIPL - Associate

Gujarat Gas Limited Employee Stock Option Welfare Trust - Enterprise controlled by the company Gujarat Gas Limited Employees Group Gratuity Scheme - Enterprise controlled by the company

Contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for goods or services transferred to the customer. Contract liability is the entity's obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the entity has received consideration from the customer in advance. Contract assets (unbilled receivables) are transferred to receivables when the rights become unconditional and contract liabilities are recognised as and when the performance obligation is satisfied.

Performance obligations -Connection, Service and Fitting Income

Connection charges from customers deferred over the period when the performance obligation is satisfied:

Industrial Customers: The performance obligations as per the contractual arrangement with the customer is to deliver gas over the tenure of the contract. Consequently, the connection charges is to be deferred over the contract period.

Domestic Customer: The connection charges is to be deferred over the period of delivery of gas. It is reasonably expected by the Company that the gas is procured by the customer and supplied by the Company on a perpetual basis. Consequently the connection charges are to be deferred over the useful life of the connection facility (i.e. 18 years).

Note 50 LEASES (Ind AS 116)

The Company has adopted Ind AS 116 'Leases', effective from 1st April, 2019, using modified retrospective approach.

Note 50.1 The Company as a lessee

The Company has taken various assets on lease primarily consist of leases for land, buildings, vehicles and Plant & machinery. Under Ind AS 116, the Company recognises right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

The weighted average incremental borrowing rate of 8.59% p.a. has been applied to lease liabilities recognised in the balance sheet at the date of initial application.

The likely weighted average incremental borrowing rate of 5.5 % to 8 % p.a. has been applied to lease liabilities recognised in the balance sheet during the year.

50.1.1 The Company used a number of practical expedients summarised here below:

1) Applied the exemption not to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases with less than 12 months of lease term on the date of initial application.

2) Applied the exemption not to recognize right-of-use assets and liabilities for leases of low value assets.

Land Leases

The Company has taken several plots of land on lease for setting up CNG, City Gas Station, CPRS/DPRS station and for site office purpose. The lease term mentioned in the agreements ranges from 11 months to 99 years. Lease agreements are renewable on mutually agreed terms and do not contain any non-cancellable period. In certain contacts, the Company is restricted from assigning and subletting the leased assets.

Building Leases

The Company has taken various office/warehouse buildings on lease with monthly and annual payment terms. The lease term mentioned in the agreements ranges from 11 months to 9 years. Most of the agreements are renewable on mutually agreed terms, some of them are having non - cancellable period whereas few agreements are silent on renewal. In certain contacts, the Company is restricted from assigning and subletting the leased assets.

Other Leases

The Company has also taken various commercial vehicles, CNG Cascade, booster compressor and other equipments, IT equipment etc. on lease. The lease term mentioned in the agreements ranges from 6 months to 10 years. Some portion of the lease rentals is based on usage of the equipment considered as variable lease payment. Lease rentals include lease and non lease component viz. manpower, fuel cost, repair and maintenance etc. and only hiring portion is considered for ROU accounting.

Note 51.3 Willful Defaulter

The company is not declared as willful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or other lender.

Note 51.4 Utilisation of borrowed funds

The company has used the borrowings from banks for the specific purpose for which it was taken. The company has not taken any borrowings from financial institution.

Note 51.5 Registration of charges or satisfaction with Registrar of Companies (ROC)

The company has registered charge and satisfaction with ROC within statutory time period.

Note 51.6 Details of Benami Property held

The company does not hold any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder, hence no proceedings initiated or pending against the company under the said Act and Rules.

Note 51.7 Utilisation of borrowed funds, share premium and other funds

The Company has not given any advance or loan or invested funds from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources with the understanding that intermediary would directly or indirectly lend or invest in other person or equity identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the company as ultimate beneficiaries or provide any guarantee or security or the like to on behalf of ultimate beneficiaries.

The Company has not received any fund from any person or entity with the understanding that the Company would directly or indirectly lend or invest in other person or entity identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the funding party (ultimate beneficiary) or provided any guarantee or security or the like on behalf of the ultimate beneficiary. Note 51.8 Compliance with number of layers of companies

As the company is a Government Company, in terms of section 2(45) of the Companies Act, compliance with number of layers of the companies as per section 2(87) of the Companies Act read with Companies (Restriction on number of Layers) Rules 2017, is not applicable.

Note 52 ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES

Note 52.1 Details of Crypto Currency or Virtual Currency

The company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or Virtual Currency during the financial year.

Note 52.2 Undisclosed Income

There is no transaction, which has not been recorded in books of accounts, that has been surrendered or disclosed as income during the year in tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Note 55 SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company primarily operates in the segment of Natural Gas Business. Natural gas business involves distribution of gas from sources of supply to centres of demand and to the end customers. The Managing Director of the Company allocate resources and assess the performance of the Company, thus are the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM). The CODM monitors the operating results of the business as a one, hence no separate segment needs to be disclosed.

Information about products and service:

The Company is in a single line of business of Sale of Natural Gas.

Information about geographical areas:

1. The Company does not have geographical distribution of revenue outside India and hence segmentwise disclosure is not applicable to the Company.

2. None of the Company's assets are located outside India hence segmentwise disclosure is not applicable to the Company.

Information about major customers:

None of the customer account for more than 10% of the total revenue of the Company.

Note 56 ACCOUNTING FOR BUSINESS COMBINATION TRANSACTIONS

BUSINESS TRANSFER AGREEMENT FOR GEOGRAPHICAL AREAS OF AMRITSAR AND BHATINDA (PUNJAB)

Pursuant to the approval by the Board of Directors on 1st June 2021, the Company had executed Business Transfer Agreement (BTA) on 26th October 2021 to transfer / purchase of City Gas Distribution (CGD) Business of Amritsar and Bhatinda Geographical Areas from Gujarat State Petronet Limited (GSPL, a holding company) to Gujarat Gas Limited (GGL, the Company) for cash consideration of ' 153.86 Crores (' 164.58 Crore Business valuation determined based on an independent valuation less ' 10.72 Crore working capital adjustment) and the Company has completed the above transfer of business as per BTA with effect from 1st November 2021.

Accordingly in the financial year 2021 - 22, Business combination transaction between the common control entities, GSPL (Holding Company) and GGL (Subsidiary Company) had been recorded in the books of the Company in accordance with Appendix C - 'Business combinations of entities under common control' of Ind AS 103 - 'Business Combinations' using the pooling of interests method which involves the following:-

1. In the previous financial year, the financial information in the financial statements in respect of prior periods was restated as if the business combination had occurred from the beginning of the preceding period in the financial statements, irrespective of the actual date of the combination. Accordingly, business combinations was accounted with effect from 1st April, 2020. Accordingly figures for the year ended March 31 2021 were reinstated after giving effect to the Business transfer arrangement. The obligation to pay consideration in cash was recognised as a liability in the comparative financial year.

2. The Company had recorded the asset, liabilities and accumulated losses of the City Gas Distribution (CGD) Business of GSPL pursuant to this arrangement at the respective book values appearing in the books of GSPL.

3. No adjustments were made to reflect fair values and only adjustments are recorded to harmonise accounting policies and intercompany eliminations.

4. The difference between aggregated book value of net assets acquired, accumulated loss of the CGD business and deferred tax recognised on acquisition and consideration paid by the Company to GSPL was transferred to negative capital reserve. Detailed working of the same is given hereunder:

Note 57 RECLASSIFICATION OF COMPARATIVE FIGURES

Certain reclassifications have been made to the comparative period's financial statements to:

- enhance comparability and ensure consistency with the current year's financial statements; and

- ensure compliance with the Guidance Note on Division II - Ind AS Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013."

The Company believes that such presentation is more relevant for understanding of the Company's performance. However, this does not have any impact on the profit, equity and cash flow statement for the comparative period.

Note 58 EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

The Company evaluates events and transactions that occur subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to approval of the financial statements to determine the necessity for recognition and/or reporting of any of these events and transactions in the financial statements. As on date of approval of these financial statements, there are no subsequent events to be recognized or reported that are not already disclosed.

Note 59 PREVIOUS YEAR FIGURES

Previous period figures have been re-grouped / re-classified wherever necessary, to conform to current period's presentation.

The Accompanying Notes (1-59) are an integral part of the financial Statements.